Evaluation of Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) Forming Method for Liquid Rocket Combustion Chambers

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadashi Masuoka ◽  
Shin-ichi Moriya ◽  
Akihide Kurosu ◽  
Akinaga Kumakawa
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Combustion Chambers ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Liquid Rocket

Thermal Barrier Systems and Multi-Layered Coatings Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering for the Protection of Ni-Base Superalloys

2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 1826-1831 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Monceau ◽  
Djar Oquab ◽  
Claude Estournès ◽  
Mathieu Boidot ◽  
Serge Selezneff ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Turbine Blades ◽  
Thermal Barrier ◽  
Combustion Chambers ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Multilayered Coatings ◽  
Barrier Coating ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Metallic Foils

Aeronautic gas turbine blades, vanes and combustion chambers are protected against high temperature oxidation and corrosion by single or multilayered coatings. These include environmental coatings, generally based on Pt-modified Ni aluminides or MCrAlY overlays (where M = Ni and/or Co), thermal barrier coating (TBC) systems including a ceramic thermally insulating layer, and abradable seals. The present work shows the ability of the Spark Plasma Sintering technique to rapidly develop new coatings compositions and microstructures. This technique allows combining powders and metallic foils on a superalloy substrate in order to obtain multilayered coatings in a single short production step. Fabrication of MCrAlY overlays with local Pt and/or Al enrichments is shown, as well as fabrication of coatings made of -PtAl2, -PtAl, α-AlNiPt2, martensitic and (Ni,Pt)Al or Pt-rich ’ phases, including their doping with reactive elements. The fabrication of a complete TBC system with a porous and adherent Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) layer on a bond-coating is also demonstrated, as well as the fabrication of a CoNiCrAlY-based cermet coating for abradable seal application. Difficulties of fabrication are reviewed, such as Y segregation, risks of carburization, local over-heating, or difficulty to coat complex shaped parts. Solutions are given to overcome these difficulties.

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of ultra fine WC-6wt.%Co by Spark Plasma Sintering Process

2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun-Kuk Park ◽  
Seung-Min Lee ◽  
Hee-Jun Youn ◽  
Ki-Sang Bang ◽  
Ik-Hyun Oh
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Sintering Process ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Effect of spark plasma sintering temperature on structure and phase composition of Ti-Al-Nb-based alloys

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1033-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherzod Kurbanbekov ◽  
Mazhyn Skakov ◽  
Viktor Baklanov ◽  
Batyrzhan Karakozov
Keyword(s):  
Phase Composition ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Fabrication of TiB2/TiC Composites by Spark Plasma Sintering

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 961-964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Qiang MA ◽  
Ying-Hu JI ◽  
Lian-Jun WANG
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Composite of Medium Entropy Alloys Synthesized Using Spark Plasma Sintering

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niraj Chawake ◽  
Lavanya Raman ◽  
Parthiban Ramasamy ◽  
Pradipta Ghosh ◽  
Floarian Spieckermann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Spark Plasma Sintering of Hybrid Nanocomposites of Hydroxyapatite Reinforced with CNTs and SS316L for Biomedical Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 578-583
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asif Hussain ◽  
Adnan Maqbool ◽  
Abbas Saeed Hakeem ◽  
Fazal Ahmad Khalid ◽  
Muhammad Asif Rafiq ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Xrd Analysis ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Hybrid Nanocomposites ◽  
Homogeneous Distribution ◽  
Sintering Behavior ◽  
Stainless Steel 316L ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Background: The development of new bioimplants with enhanced mechanical and biomedical properties have great impetus for researchers in the field of biomaterials. Metallic materials such as stainless steel 316L (SS316L), applied for bioimplants are compatible to the human osteoblast cells and bear good toughness. However, they suffer by corrosion and their elastic moduli are very high than the application where they need to be used. On the other hand, ceramics such as hydroxyapatite (HAP), is biocompatible as well as bioactive material and helps in bone grafting during the course of bone recovery, it has the inherent brittle nature and low fracture toughness. Therefore, to overcome these issues, a hybrid combination of HAP, SS316L and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has been synthesized and characterized in the present investigation. Methods: CNTs were acid treated to functionalize their surface and cleaned prior their addition to the composites. The mixing of nano-hydroxyapatite (HAPn), SS316L and CNTs was carried out by nitrogen gas purging followed by the ball milling to insure the homogeneous mixing of the powders. In three compositions, monolithic HAPn, nanocomposites of CNTs reinforced HAPn, and hybrid nanocomposites of CNTs and SS316L reinforced HAPn has been fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique. Results: SEM analysis of SPS samples showed enhanced sintering of HAP-CNT nanocomposites, which also showed significant sintering behavior when combined with SS316L. Good densification was achieved in the nanocomposites. No phase change was observed for HAP at relatively higher sintering temperatures (1100°C) of SPS and tricalcium phosphate phase was not detected by XRD analysis. This represents the characteristic advantage with enhanced sintering behavior by SPS technique. Fracture toughness was found to increase with the addition of CNTs and SS316L in HAPn, while hardness initially enhanced with the addition of nonreinforcement (CNTs) in HAPn and then decrease for HAPn-CNT-SS316L hybrid nanocomposites due to presence of SS316L. Conclusion: A homogeneous distribution of CNTs and SPS technique resulted in the improved mechanical properties for HAPn-CNT-SS316L hybrid nanocomposites than other composites and suggested their application as bioimplant materials.

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