Hypersonic Inlet Flow Analysis at Mach 5, 6 and 7

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Boon ◽  
Richard Hillier
Keyword(s):  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Inlet Flow ◽  
Hypersonic Inlet

scholarly journals Random pore structure and REV scale flow analysis of engine particulate filter based on LBM

Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 881-896
Author(s):  
Chunrui Wu ◽  
Tiechen Zhang ◽  
Jiale Fu ◽  
Xiaori Liu ◽  
Boxiong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Single Channel ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Flow Characteristics ◽  
Axial Direction ◽  
Particulate Filter ◽  
Random Structure ◽  
Structure Generation ◽  
Inlet Flow ◽  
Random Structures ◽  
Boltzmann Method

Abstract In this article, lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is used to simulate the multi-scale flow characteristics of the engine particulate filter at the pore scale and the representative elementary volume (REV) scale, respectively. Four kinds of random wall-pore structures are considered, which are circular random structure, square random structure, isotropic quartet structure generation set (QSGS), and anisotropic QSGS, with difference analysis done. In terms of the REV scale, the influence of different inlet flow velocities and wall permeabilities on the flow in single channel is analyzed. The result indicates that the internal seepage laws of random structures constructed in this article and single channel are in accordance with Darcy’s law. Circular random structure has better permeability than square random structure. Isotropic QSGS has better fluidity than anisotropic one. The flow in single channel is similar to Poiseuille flow. The flow lines in the channel are complicated and a large number of vortices appear at the ends of channel with high inlet flow rate. With the increase of inlet velocity, the static pressure in channel gradually increases along the axial direction as well as the seepage velocity. The temperature field in the channel becomes more uniform as the flow velocity increases, and the higher temperature distribution appears on the wall of the porous media.

Flow Analysis of a Hydrocyclone Designed to High Oil Content Application

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. Raposo ◽  
A. O. Nieckele
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Oil Content ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Turbulence Models ◽  
Reynolds Stress Model ◽  
Tangential Component ◽  
Inlet Flow ◽  
Unit Process ◽  
Inlet Flow Rate

Development of small size and weight separation equipment are crucial for the petroleum off-shore exploration. Since centrifugal fields are several times stronger than the gravity field, cyclonic separation has became very important as a unit process for compact gas-liquid, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid separation. The major difference between the various cyclones is their geometry. Cyclone optimization for different uses is, every year, less based on experiments and more based on mathematical models. In the present work, the flow field inside high oil content hydrocyclones is numerically obtained with FLUENT. The performance of two turbulence models, Reynolds Stress Model (RSM) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES), to predict the flow inside a high oil content hydrocyclone, is investigated by comparing the results with experimental data available in the literature. All models overpredicted the tangential component, especially at the reverse cone region. However, the prediction of the tangential turbulent fluctuations with LES was significant better than the RSM prediction. The influences of the inlet flow rate and hydrocyclone length in the flow were also evaluated. RSM model was able to foresee correctly, in agreement with experimental data, the correct tendency of pressure drop reduction with decreasing inlet flow rate and increasing length.

Unsteady Flow Simulations of a Transonic Nozzle and Cascade for a Time-Dependent Boundary Flow

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Turkbeyler
Keyword(s):  
Shock Wave ◽  
Unsteady Flow ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Internal Flow ◽  
Wave Mode ◽  
Accurate Solution ◽  
Single Step ◽  
Integration Scheme ◽  
Inlet Flow ◽  
Flow Fluctuations

In this study we investigate unsteady compressible internal flow caused by flow fluctuations at an inlet or outlet flow-boundary. A finite-volume time-marching method has been developed for the unsteady flow analysis. This paper presents the proposed method and reports the results of a numerical investigation into the effects of a time-varying back pressure to a two-dimensional transonic nozzle and of a pulsating inlet flow to a transonic three-dimensional cascade of tapered blades. The computational model is based on a solution of the unsteady Euler equations for compressible flow. The time accurate solution is advanced by an explicit single-step second order time integration scheme. It has been found that the flow fluctuations at flow boundaries can cause strong unsteady effects on the operation of nozzles and cascades. Two modes of operation have been predicted for the unsteady flow in the nozzle: an upstream moving shock wave (mode-A) and an oscillating shock wave (mode-B). The results for the cascade have shown that the pulsating inlet flow causes the shock wave to originate, to move upstream and weaken over the period; the supersonic region on the blade surface varies continuously. The instantaneous mass flow rates and shock motions have been determined for them; they are important for their design and performance calculations.

Boundary layers and hypersonic inlet flow fields

1966 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. GALLO ◽  
A. GNOS ◽  
E. LATHAM
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layers ◽  
Flow Fields ◽  
Inlet Flow ◽  
Hypersonic Inlet
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