Relative Navigation Based on UKF for Multiple Spacecraft Formation Flying

Author(s):  
Dong Sun ◽  
F. Zhou ◽  
Z. Jun
Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 6524
Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Wang ◽  
Deren Gong ◽  
Yifei Jiang ◽  
Qiankun Mo ◽  
Zeyu Kang ◽  
...  

Spacecraft formation flying (SFF) in highly elliptical orbit (HEO) has attracted a great deal of attention in many space exploration applications, while precise guidance, navigation, and control (GNC) technology—especially precise ranging—are the basis of success for such SFF missions. In this paper, we introduce a novel K-band microwave ranging (MWR) equipment for the on-orbit verification of submillimeter-level precise ranging technology in future HEO SFF missions. The ranging technique is a synchronous dual one-way ranging (DOWR) microwave phase accumulation system, which achieved a ranging accuracy of tens of microns in the laboratory environment. The detailed design and development process of the MWR equipment are provided, ranging error sources are analyzed, and relative orbit dynamic models for HEO formation scenes are given with real perturbations considered. Moreover, an adaptive Kalman filter algorithm is introduced for SFF relative navigation design, incorporating process noise uncertainty. The performance of SFF relative navigation while using MWR is tested in a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation system within a high-precision six degrees of freedom (6-DOF) moving platform. The final range estimation errors from MWR using the adaptive filter were less than 35 μm and 8.5 μm/s for range rate, demonstrating the promising accuracy for future HEO formation mission applications.


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 387-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwangwon Lee ◽  
Hyungjik Oh ◽  
Han-Earl Park ◽  
Sang-Young Park ◽  
Chandeok Park

2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Tao Liu ◽  
Jinjun Shan ◽  
Dong Sun

An adaptive nonlinear synchronization control approach is developed for multiple spacecraft formation flying with elliptical reference orbits. It can guarantee that both the tracking errors and the synchronization errors of the relative positions converge to zero globally, even in the presence of uncertain parameters. The generalized synchronization concept allows us to design various synchronization errors so that different synchronization performance can be obtained. Simulation results of a leader-follower spacecraft pair and the maneuvering of multiple spacecraft in formation flying are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control technique.


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