Microphone-Array Measurements of Acoustic and Hydrodynamic Wall-Pressure Fluctuations in a Low-Speed Cavity Flow

Author(s):  
Ihab Bassioni ◽  
Mohamed Daoud ◽  
Mostafa Abdelkhalek ◽  
Ahmed Naguib ◽  
Zakaria Ghoneim
AIAA Journal ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 2018-2023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Daoud ◽  
Ahmed M. Naguib ◽  
Ihab Bassioni ◽  
Mostafa Abdelkhalek ◽  
Zakaria Ghoneim

2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wang ◽  
Stephane Moreau ◽  
Gianluca Iaccarino ◽  
Michel Roger

This paper discusses the prediction of wall-pressure fluctuations and noise of a low-speed flow past a thin cambered airfoil using large-eddy simulation (LES). The results are compared with experimental measurements made in an open-jet anechoic wind-tunnel at Ecole Centrale de Lyon. To account for the effect of the jet on airfoil loading, a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes calculation is first conducted in the full wind-tunnel configuration, and the mean velocities from this calculation are used to define the boundary conditions for the LES in a smaller domain within the potential core of the jet. The LES flow field is characterized by an attached laminar boundary layer on the pressure side of the airfoil and a transitional and turbulent boundary layer on the suction side, in agreement with experimental observations. An analysis of the unsteady surface pressure field shows reasonable agreement with the experiment in terms of frequency spectra and spanwise coherence in the trailing-edge region. In the nose region, characterized by unsteady separation and transition to turbulence, the wall-pressure fluctuations are highly sensitive to small perturbations and thus diffcult to predict or measure with certainty. The LES, in combination with the Ffowcs Williams and Hall solution to the Lighthill equation, also predicts well the radiated trailing-edge noise. A finite-chord correction is derived and applied to the noise prediction, which is shown to improve the overall agreement with the experimental sound spectrum.


2008 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 3538-3538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wang ◽  
Stéphane Moreau ◽  
Gianluca Iaccarino ◽  
Michel Roger

Volume 1 ◽  
2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Daoud ◽  
Ahmed Naguib

This investigation examines the surface-pressure fluctuations and associated flow structures spatiotemporally in the developing flow downstream of the reattachment point of a fence-with-splitter-plate flow. Simultaneous measurements of the wall-pressure and velocity field were undertaken using a 16-microphone array, extending over the streamwise range 1.67 < x/Xr < 3.33 (where Xr is the mean reattachment length), and X-hotwire sensor at two Reynolds numbers of 8000 and 16000, based on the fence height above the splitter plate. The array data were used to obtain the wavenumber-frequency spectrum of the wall-pressure fluctuation. The results illustrate that Taylor hypothesis of frozen eddies reasonably describes the flow in the investigated zone. This allowed utilization of the time-dependent LSE of the velocity field to estimate the spatial structure of the flow above the microphone array. The results confirm the association of the most-energetic pressure fluctuation with the passage of quasi-periodic vortices.


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