Kane's equations for a variable mass flexible body system

Author(s):  
Arun Banerjee
1982 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 429-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.-M. Ge ◽  
Y.-H. Cheng

An extension of Kane’s equations of motion for nonholonomic variable mass systems is presented. As an illustrative example, equations of motion are formulated for a rocket car.


2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 407-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kourosh Parsa

The Lagrangian approach to the development of dynamics equations for a multi-body system, constrained or otherwise, requires solving the forward kinematics of the system at velocity level in order to derive the kinetic energy of the system. The kinetic-energy expression should then be differentiated multiple times to derive the equations of motion of the system. Among these differentiations, the partial derivative of kinetic energy with respect to the system generalized coordinates is specially cumbersome. In this paper, we will derive this partial derivative using a novel kinematic relation for the partial derivative of angular velocity with respect to the system generalized coordinates. It will be shown that, as a result of the use of this relation, the equations of motion of the system are directly derived in the form of Kane’s equations.


1988 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 899-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Ider ◽  
F. M. L. Amirouche

In this paper a new theorem for the generation of a basis for the null space of a rectangular matrix, with m linearly independent rows and n (n > m) columns is presented. The method is based on Gaussian row operations to transform the constraint Jacobian matrix to an uptriangular matrix. The Gram-Schmidt process is then utilized to identify basis vectors orthogonal to the uptriangular matrix. A complement orthogonal array which forms the basis for the null space for which the algebraic constraint equations are satisfied is then formulated. An illustration of the theorem application to constrained dynamical systems for both Lagrange and Kane’s equations is given. A numerical computer algorithm based on Kane’s equations with embedded constraints is also presented. The method proposed is well conditioned and computationally efficient and inexpensive.


Author(s):  
Hossein Nejat Pishkenari ◽  
Amir Lotfi Gaskarimahalle ◽  
Seyed Babak Ghaemi Oskouei ◽  
Ali Meghdari

In this paper we have presented a new form of Kane’s equations. This new form is expressed in the matrix form with the components of partial derivatives of linear and angular velocities relative to the generalized speeds and generalized coordinates. The number of obtained equations is equal to the number of degrees of freedom represented in a closed form. Also the equations can be rearranged to appear only one of the time derivatives of generalized speeds in each equation. This form is appropriate especially when one intends to derive equations recursively. Hence in addition to the simplicity, the amount of calculations is noticeably reduced and also can be used in a control unit.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document