A numerical study of the interaction of fast chemistry and diffusion

1978 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. OTEY ◽  
H. DWYER
AIAA Journal ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 606-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. R. Otey ◽  
H. A. Dwyer

Author(s):  
R. S. Jadhav ◽  
R. S. Amano ◽  
J. Jatkar ◽  
R. J. Lind

An innovative and highly effective technique for remediation of soil has been developed—Heated Soil Vapor Extraction (HSVE), which is one of essential technologies that quickly and effectively remediates soil that is contaminated with organic compounds. The system efficiently uses the principles of heat transfer and diffusion to eliminate organic compounds from the soil. It basically consists of a high temperature heat source and a sink to take away the vaporized compounds in the presence of high temperature in the soil. A numerical study has been conducted to further strengthen the fact that the system is very effective, by actually modeling soil with system. Finite Element Analysis software ANSYS® has been used for the purpose of analysis. Such analysis will help environmental science and give new dimensions to soil remediation processes to clean soil off volatile organic compounds so that they can be carried out quickly, efficiently and economically.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-97

The problem of the passive contaminant spreading in a steady viscous fluid stream is discussed while the admixture's dissipation and diffusion are taken into account. The channel is assumed to be a horizontal plane, curvilinear and quite lengthy, so that the ratio of the stream width to its length can be regarded as a small parameter. A mathematical model of the process derived by the small parameter technique from the 2D steady Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluid and non-steady convection-diffusion equation of a substance in the moving medium is introduced. A finite element method is applied for numerical study of the proposed model and results of computer experiments are presented.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006.55 (0) ◽  
pp. 297-298
Author(s):  
Yasuhiko Sakai ◽  
Haruka Kuwahara ◽  
Takashi Kubo ◽  
Koji Nagata ◽  
Hiroyuki Tsunoda

SPE Journal ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 12-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kassem Ghorayeb ◽  
Abbas Firoozabadi

The article deals with the numerical modeling of the processes of transfer and diffusion of air pollutants in the boundary layer of the atmosphere. A mathematical model of the spread of industrial emissions in the atmosphere was developed, taking into account the motion velocity of finely dispersed substances and a number of other factors affecting the change in the concentration of harmful substances in the atmosphere. The model is described by multidimensional partial differential equations with corresponding initial and boundary conditions. For the numerical integration of the problem, the method of splitting into physical processes (of transfer, diffusion and absorption) and an implicit finite-difference scheme of the second order of approximation in spatial variables and in time were used. A software tool was developed to conduct a computational experiment on a computer and to perform a comprehensive study of the processes of transfer and diffusion of harmful substances in the atmosphere


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