scholarly journals Comparison of Conflict Detection Capabilities for Well Clear and Critical Pair Identification

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 203-213
Author(s):  
Michael A. Jacobs ◽  
Varun S. Sudarsanan ◽  
Daniel A. DeLaurentis ◽  
Shreyas V. Subramanian
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Detection ◽  
Critical Pair ◽  
Detection Capabilities

Correction: Comparison of Conflict Detection Capabilities for Well Clear and Critical Pair Identification

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 648-648
Author(s):  
Michael A. Jacobs ◽  
Varun S. Sudarsanan ◽  
Daniel A. DeLaurentis ◽  
Shreyas V. Subramanian
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Detection ◽  
Critical Pair ◽  
Detection Capabilities

Conflict Monitoring Across the Life Span

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Czernochowski
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Life Span ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Conflict Detection ◽  
Response Conflict ◽  
Conflict Monitoring ◽  
Subsequent Performance ◽  
Additional Control ◽  
Performance Response ◽  
Conflict Detection And Resolution

Errors can play a major role for optimizing subsequent performance: Response conflict associated with (near) errors signals the need to recruit additional control resources to minimize future conflict. However, so far it remains open whether children and older adults also adjust their performance as a function of preceding response conflict. To examine the life span development of conflict detection and resolution, response conflict was elicited during a task-switching paradigm. Electrophysiological correlates of conflict detection for correct and incorrect responses and behavioral indices of post-error adjustments were assessed while participants in four age groups were asked to focus on either speed or accuracy. Despite difficulties in resolving response conflict, the ability to detect response conflict as indexed by the Ne/ERN component was expected to mature early and be preserved in older adults. As predicted, reliable Ne/ERN peaks were detected across age groups. However, only for adults Ne/ERN amplitudes associated with errors were larger compared to Nc/CRN amplitudes for correct trials under accuracy instructions, suggesting an ongoing maturation in the ability to differentiate levels of response conflict. Behavioral interference costs were considerable in both children and older adults. Performance for children and older adults deteriorated rather than improved following errors, in line with intact conflict detection, but impaired conflict resolution. Thus, participants in all age groups were able to detect response conflict, but only young adults successfully avoided subsequent conflict by up-regulating control.

scholarly journals Recognizing biased reasoning: Conflict detection during decision-making and decision-evaluation

2021 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 103322
Author(s):  
Eva M. Janssen ◽  
Samuël B. Velinga ◽  
Wim de Neys ◽  
Tamara van Gog
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Conflict Detection

scholarly journals Use of chemometric techniques to design a microbiological method for sulfonamide detection in milk

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 627-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.G. Nagel ◽  
M.P. Molina ◽  
R.L. Althaus
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Logistic Model ◽  
Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Culture Medium ◽  
Spore Concentration ◽  
Microbiological Method ◽  
Burman Design ◽  
Detection Capabilities ◽  
Sulfonamide Residues ◽  
Plackett Burman Design

We proposed an experimental design of a microbial bioassay of dichotomous response (positive or negative) using Bacillus subtilis BGA for the detection of sulfonamide residues. In the first stage, the bioassay response time was reduced to 6 h by increasing the spore concentration of B. subtilis. Then, the effects of spore, indicator, trimethoprim (TMP) concentration, and volume of the culture medium were examined with a Plackett Burman design (2<sup>4-1</sup>). Finally, the effect of TMP concentration on the method detection capabilities and specificity was analysed using a logistic model with interaction. The detection capabilities of sulfonamides in milk are close to the MRLs when using 500 mg/l of TMP in the culture medium of the bioassay. It is concluded that the experimental design techniques and a logistic regression model can be used to design successfully a dichotomous response bioassay.

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