scholarly journals Use of passive sampling to identify organic pollutants in groundwater

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Mali ◽  
P. Auersperger
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling

Passive sampling for long-term monitoring of organic pollutants in water

2000 ◽  
Vol 19 (7) ◽  
pp. 446-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agata Kot ◽  
Bożena Zabiegała ◽  
Jacek Namieśnik
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling ◽  
Long Term Monitoring ◽  
Term Monitoring

scholarly journals Atmospheric Sampling of Persistent Organic Pollutants: Needs, Applications and Advances in Passive Air Sampling Techniques

2001 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 557-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendy A. Ockenden ◽  
Foday M. Jaward ◽  
Kevin C. Jones
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Persistent Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling ◽  
Regulatory Compliance ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Equilibrium Partitioning ◽  
Environmental Processes ◽  
Potential Sources ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Atmospheric Sampling

There are numerous potential applications for validated passive sampling techniques to measure persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the atmosphere, but such techniques are still in their infancy. Potential uses include: monitoring to check for regulatory compliance and identification of potential sources; cheap/efficient reconnaissance surveying of the spatial distribution of POPs; and deployment in studies to investigate environmental processes affecting POP cycling. This article reviews and discusses the principles and needs of passive sampling methodologies. The timescales required for analytical purposes and for the scientific objectives of the study are critical in the choice and design of a passive sampler. Some techniques may operate over the timescales of hours/days, others over weeks/months/years. We distinguish between approaches based on "kinetic uptake" and "equilibrium partitioning". We highlight potentially useful techniques and discuss their potential advantages, disadvantages, and research requirements, drawing attention to the urgent need for detailed studies of sampler performance and calibration.

Passive sampling as a tool for determination of micro-organic compounds in groundwater resources

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Mali ◽  
Anja Koroša ◽  
Primož Auersperger
Keyword(s):  
Organic Compounds ◽  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Organic Contaminants ◽  
Passive Sampling ◽  
Groundwater Resources ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sampling Period ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Grab Sampling

<p>Micro-organic (MO) compounds have been recognized as an important factor in environmental pollution. Developments in a range of analytical techniques are expanding the number of MOs that can be detected in groundwater. They may not be new contaminants, but recently detected using improved sampling and analytical methods. Monitoring programmes for groundwater are largely based on the collection of grab (spot) samples. One of the methods to determine the presence of organic compounds in groundwater v can also be passive sampling. Contrary to grab sampling, passive sampling is less sensitive to accidental extreme variations of the organic compounds concentrations in groundwater and it also allows determination of a large range of contaminants at once. A passive sampler can cover a long sampling period, integrating the pollutant concentration over time. This paper presents the application of the passive sampling technique for monitoring organic pollutants within the four major alluvial aquifers in Slovenia used for water supply. Passive samples were analyzed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). For the interpretation of chromatograms, the AMDIS deconvolution was used. The deconvolution was covered by the GC-MS library with retention times for 921 organic contaminants from Agilent USA, as well as by the NIST 2008 library of mass spectra. Most frequently detected MO substances were classified in different pollutant groups with respect to their origin (urban source, agriculture or industry). Based on the results, a comparison of the presence of MOs in the present aquifers was made. Passive sampling with active carbon fibres was proved to be an appropriate method for monitoring micro-organic pollutants in groundwater.</p>

Development and Calibration of a Resin-Based Passive Sampling System for Monitoring Persistent Organic Pollutants in the Atmosphere

2003 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 1352-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Wania ◽  
Li Shen ◽  
Ying Duan Lei ◽  
Camilla Teixeira ◽  
Derek C. G. Muir
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Persistent Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling ◽  
Sampling System

Development of a novel passive sampling system for the time-averaged measurement of a range of organic pollutants in aquatic environments

2000 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 487-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny K. Kingston ◽  
Richard Greenwood ◽  
Graham A. Mills ◽  
Gregory M. Morrison ◽  
Lena Björklund Persson
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling ◽  
Aquatic Environments ◽  
Sampling System

Passive sampling for monitoring polar organic pollutants in water by three typical samplers

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 23-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinying Gong ◽  
Ke Li ◽  
Chenlu Wu ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Hongwen Sun
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling

scholarly journals Passive Sampling of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Four Coastal Aquatic Systems of Puerto Rico: A Pilot Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 770-775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos J. Rodríguez-Sierra ◽  
David Adelman ◽  
Šimon Vojta ◽  
Imar Mansilla-Rivera ◽  
Rainer Lohmann
Keyword(s):  
Puerto Rico ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Persistent Organic Pollutants ◽  
Passive Sampling ◽  
Aquatic Systems
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