A new hybrid control method of power electronics converters for wind turbine systems

Author(s):  
B. Amghar ◽  
I. El Abbassi ◽  
M.A.M. Mladjao ◽  
A-M. Darcherif
2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 3430-3433
Author(s):  
Huai Shi Bo ◽  
Jian Feng Yang

Power electronics converters play an important role in realization and performance improvement of electrical power system. With the demand for new power resource and better power supply quality, more and more distributed energy resources (DERs) come into practice. As a new network configuration, microgrid attracts much attention, consequently lots of new power electronics devices and engineering experiments are brought forward. The paper focus on the multilevel inverters in microgrid, discusses its topologies and characteristics. A model predictive controller is designed to decrease common mode voltages and errors between the capacitor voltages and their reference values. Finally, simulation diagram, parameters and results using software PLECS are provided to demonstrate the merits of multilevel inverters and the validity of proposed control method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 631
Author(s):  
Germain Garcia ◽  
Oswaldo Lopez Santos

This work deals with the control of power electronics converters. In that context, the majority of the problems of interest can be translated into two main problems: stabilization control problems and tracking control problems. Numerous methods exist in the literature to propose solutions which are based on several ways of handling them in a more appropriate context: linear, nonlinear, switching, and hybrid control, to cite the most important. In recent years, a considerable effort has been made to derive control design methods taking into account the specificities and properties of the complex behavior of these systems, going beyond the numerous techniques based on approximated models or focused on the specific converter topology under study and, in that way, making a step towards a desirable genericity level. It is the objective of this work to go a step further trying to tackle the control of power converters in a unified way. The idea is to avoid, as much as possible, the use of approximations and exploit all the mathematical properties of the associated switched models. Writing them in a specific way, it is possible to deal with a lot of problems of interest whose solutions are based on assumptions which are the expressions of some kind of practical feasibility, and then closely related to the existence of solutions to the studied problems. In some cases, the resulting controls have an inevitable complexity level which reflects one of the problems under study. For such situations, the implementation issues are important and are not discussed in details in this paper. The proposed methods are illustrated by numerical simulations conducted with the help of PSIM software. This research work is decomposed into two parts, the first one focused on stabilization problems is developed in this paper. The other one concerning the tracking problems will be developed in a future paper.


2012 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 708-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frede Blaabjerg ◽  
Marco Liserre ◽  
Ke Ma

Author(s):  
Alok Pratap ◽  
Tomonobu Senju ◽  
Atsushi Yona ◽  
Naomitsu Urasaki ◽  
Toshihisa Funabashi

This paper presents a smoothing method of output power by using pitch angle control, inertia of a wind turbine and DC-Link voltage control of a wind energy conversion system (WECS) using a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The output power fluctuations in low and high frequency domains are smoothed by the pitch angle control of the WECS and the DC-Link voltage control, respectively. The remaining frequency, i.e., middle frequency is smoothed by the inertia of the wind turbine. The generator-side converter controls the generator torque of PMSG while the grid-side inverter controls the DC-Link voltage and grid voltage. From the proposed method, the generator torque is smoothed and kinetic energy generated by the inertia of the wind turbine is used to smooth the power fluctuations of the PMSG and wind turbine blade stress is mitigated as the pitch action in high frequency domain is reduced. Due to the DC-Link voltage in this paper by an appropriate operating region, the output power smoothing is achieved with stability and low cost. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by numerical simulations.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2092
Author(s):  
Ke Li ◽  
Paul Leonard Evans ◽  
Christopher Mark Johnson ◽  
Arnaud Videt ◽  
Nadir Idir

In order to model GaN-HEMT switching transients and determine power losses, a compact model including dynamic RDSon effect is proposed herein. The model includes mathematical equations to represent device static and capacitance-voltage characteristics, and a behavioural voltage source, which includes multiple RC units to represent different time constants for trapping and detrapping effect from 100 ns to 100 s range. All the required parameters in the model can be obtained by fitting method using a datasheet or experimental characterisation results. The model is then implemented into our developed virtual prototyping software, where the device compact model is co-simulated with a parasitic inductance physical model to obtain the switching waveform. As model order reduction is applied in our software to resolve physical model, the device switching current and voltage waveform can be obtained in the range of minutes. By comparison with experimental measurements, the model is validated to accurately represent device switching transients as well as their spectrum in frequency domain until 100 MHz. In terms of dynamic RDSon value, the mismatch between the model and experimental results is within 10% under different power converter operation conditions in terms of switching frequencies and duty cycles, so designers can use this model to accurately obtain GaN-HEMT power losses due to trapping and detrapping effects for power electronics converters.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 3553-3562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohit Moghe ◽  
Rajendra P. Kandula ◽  
Amrit Iyer ◽  
Deepak Divan

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