A Nonlinear System Modelling Technique Applied to a Microelectronic Circuit

Author(s):  
Michael O'Connor

Parallel Cascade Identification (PCI) is a nonlinear system modelling method developed by Dr. Michael Korenberg of the Queen’s Electrical and Computer Engineering department. This method models dynamic systems with possibly high order nonlinearities and lengthy memory, given only input/output data for the system. The industry-standard Berkeley BSIM3 model for transistors involves 187 different parameters and hence is complex to execute. Dr. Korenberg’s method offers the possibility of making a simpler model of a given circuit, so that its responses to novel inputs can be more quickly computed (possibly at some cost in fidelity). In my presentation, I intend to present the results of applying PCI to a simulated amplifier circuit, a topic that has been treated only cursorily in the literature.

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Behring ◽  
V. J. Flanigan

An orthonormal filter is used to obtain minimum-order, mathematical models of linear, multivariable, discrete, time-invariant systems from input/output data. Some common problems associated with obtaining such descriptions are considered, including the problem of noise-corrupted observations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Arjan Skuka

Despite the fact that introductory programming courses (IPCs) are taught at universities for more than thirty years, students still find computer programming very difficult to learn. Programming pedagogy deals with the methods and principles of teaching and learning computer programming. The programming pedagogical approaches that have been proposed to increase the efficiency of teaching and learning computer programming mostly focus on the tools, paradigms, programming languages and environments used in IPCs. To increase significantly the students’ success rates in IPCs, these approaches should be complemented with pedagogical explanation (PE) methods. This research is focused on a PE method of teaching sequential search of a matrix row (SSMR). The research was designed as experimental study with pretest-posttest control group model, involving students of Computer Engineering department Izmir University. While the experimental group was subjected to a pedagogical explanation method, a traditional explanation method was applied in the control group. To collect the research data, an achievement pretest, posttest and a questionnaire were developed and applied. The research findings showed the effectiveness of teaching SSMR by using a PE method. This method positively influenced students’ level of topic comprehension, which consequently improved their achievements. In order for students to understand better the other matrix programming operations, similar PE methods should be developed and used in IPCs. On a more general level, the results of this research suggested that PE methods should be developed and used for other topics that students usually find difficult to understand in IPCs. Using these methods can be a very important factor in significantly increasing students’ success in IPCs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikuo Kuroiwa

AbstractExtending the technique of unit structure analysis, which was originally developed by Ozaki (J Econ 73(5):720–748, 1980), this study introduces a method of value chain mapping that uses international input–output data and reveals both the upstream and downstream transactions of goods and services, as well as primary input (value added) and final output (final demand) transactions, which emerge along the entire value chain. This method is then applied to the agricultural value chain of three Greater Mekong Subregion countries: Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia. The results show that the agricultural value chain has been increasingly internationalized, although there is still room to benefit from participating in global value chains, especially in a country such as Cambodia. Although there are some constraints regarding the methodology and data, the method proves useful in tracing the entire value chain.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 573
Author(s):  
Xiaochang Li ◽  
Zhengjun Zhai ◽  
Xin Ye

Emerging scale-out I/O intensive applications are broadly used now, which process a large amount of data in buffer/cache for reorganization or analysis and their performances are greatly affected by the speed of the I/O system. Efficient management scheme of the limited kernel buffer plays a key role in improving I/O system performance, such as caching hinted data for reuse in future, prefetching hinted data, and expelling data not to be accessed again from a buffer, which are called proactive mechanisms in buffer management. However, most of the existing buffer management schemes cannot identify data reference regularities (i.e., sequential or looping patterns) that can benefit proactive mechanisms, and they also cannot perform in the application level for managing specified applications. In this paper, we present an A pplication Oriented I/O Optimization (AOIO) technique automatically benefiting the kernel buffer/cache by exploring the I/O regularities of applications based on program counter technique. In our design, the input/output data and the looping pattern are in strict symmetry. According to AOIO, each application can provide more appropriate predictions to operating system which achieve significantly better accuracy than other buffer management schemes. The trace-driven simulation experiment results show that the hit ratios are improved by an average of 25.9% and the execution times are reduced by as much as 20.2% compared to other schemes for the workloads we used.


2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 879-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Gang Sun ◽  
Li Sun

In order to avoid the complex mathematical modeling and ensure the reliability of avionics system verification, this paper has designed an interfaces emulation and verification platform of avionics system based on QAR data. Platform includes 2 parts: Emulator and Simulator. Simulator generates the flight environmental data which is come from QAR and transforms the data into excitation signal of devices. Emulator emulates the interface features of avionic devices according to the ICD and can be replaced with real devices. By comparing the actual input-output data of devices with QAR theoretical data, this platform can evaluate the running performance of avionic systems or devices and the rationality of the ICD.


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