scholarly journals Hubungan antara agresi relasional dan self-esteem mahasiswi universitas X

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-202
Author(s):  
Erika Harianto ◽  
David Matahari ◽  
Jessica Ariela
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Social Desirability Scale

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara agresi relasional dan self-esteem mahasiswi. Partisipan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 281 mahasiswi aktif Universitas X yang berusia 18-25 tahun. Peneliti menggunakan kuesioner secara online untuk mengumpulkan data. Kuesioner mencakup tiga alat ukur yang sudah diadaptasi, yaitu Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Report of Aggression and Social Behavior Measure, dan Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale Form C.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara agresi relasional dan self-esteem. Penemuan lainnya terkait dengan variabel penelitian juga didiskusikan dalam penelitian ini.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA AGRESI RELASIONAL DAN SELF-ESTEEM MAHASISWI UNIVERSITAS X

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Erika Harianto ◽  
David Matahari ◽  
Jessica Ariela
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Social Desirability Scale

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara agresi relasional dan <em>self-esteem</em> mahasiswi. Partisipan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 281 mahasiswi aktif Universitas X yang berusia 18-25 tahun. Peneliti menggunakan kuesioner secara <em>online </em>untuk mengumpulkan data<em>. </em>Kuesioner mencakup tiga alat ukur yang sudah diadaptasi, yaitu <em>Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale</em>, <em>Self-Report of Aggression and Social Behavior Measure,</em><em> </em>dan<em> Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale Form C. </em>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara agresi relasional dan <em>self-esteem</em><em>. </em>Penemuan lainnya terkait dengan variabel penelitian juga didiskusikan dalam penelitian ini.

Relationship of Manifest Aggressiveness to Aggressive Word Associations

1969 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 711-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russell G. Geen ◽  
Robert George
Keyword(s):  
Verbal Behavior ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Habit Strength ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
Word Associations ◽  
Highly Correlated ◽  
Cue Words ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

A self-report inventory made up of items from the Buss-Durkee manifest aggressiveness scales, the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, and the Masculinity-Femininity scale of the Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey was administered to 72 men along with a test of verbal associations to aggressive and neutral cue words. The number of aggressive associations made to aggressive cue words was highly correlated with over-all manifest aggressiveness and with two of the aggressiveness subscales. The results were discussed in terms of the relationship of aggressiveness habit strength to verbal behavior.

Self-Esteem, Need for Approval and Self-Estimates of Academic Performance

1978 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 503-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas L. Morrison ◽  
Randall L. Morrison
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Multiple Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Psychological Processes ◽  
Multiple Correlation ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
Need For Approval ◽  
Actual Grade ◽  
Psychology Course

This paper presents a replication and extension of prior studies that have shown both low self-esteem and high need for approval to be related to underestimation of academic performance. The Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory and Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were administered to 67 college students who later estimated their examination grade after taking the final examination in an introductory psychology course. Students with low self-esteem and low school self-esteem did estimate getting lower grades, even with actual grade controlled by covariance. Students with high vs low need for approval showed no difference in estimated grade. However, in a multiple regression analysis with, estimated grade as the criterion, the multiple correlation coefficient did increase when social desirability score was added to the equation after self-esteem score. These results are discussed in light of methodological differences in the prior studies and in terms of the psychological processes involved in estimating a grade.

An Adult Version of the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory: Test-Retest Reliability and Social Desirability

1978 ◽  
Vol 43 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1189-1190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muriel B. Ryden
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
Retest Reliability ◽  
Self Reports ◽  
Test Retest Reliability

A version of the Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory, modified for use with adults, was found to have a test-retest reliability of about .80 for 32 adult women over periods of 6 to 58 wk. Correlation of the scores with the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale for a group of 51 college students was .47. Use of the lie scale on the self-esteem scale to identify subjects whose self-reports are markedly influenced by a social desirability factor can reduce this correlation to .32.

Social Desirability and Irritable Bowel Syndrome

1992 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brenda B. Toner ◽  
Eileen Koyama ◽  
Paul E. Garfinkel ◽  
Kursheed N. Jeejeebhoy ◽  
Ines Di Gasbarro
Keyword(s):  
Irritable Bowel Syndrome ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Psychiatric Patients ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
Significant Group ◽  
Assessment And Treatment ◽  
Irritable Bowel ◽  
And Control

The Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, a 33-item self-report questionnaire, was administered to an age-matched sample of twenty-five irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients, twenty-four psychiatric patients meeting a diagnosis of major depression, and nineteen controls. As predicted, planned comparisons analysis showed a significant group effect: IBS group scores were significantly higher than both depressed and control group scores ( p < .05). Implications of this social desirability response set for the psychological assessment and treatment of IBS are discussed.

Effects of Gender, Age, Locus of Control, and Self-Esteem on Estimates of College Grades

1980 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 831-837 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilyn A. Borges ◽  
Anne Roth ◽  
George T. Nichols ◽  
Barbara S. Nichols
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
External Locus ◽  
Control Scale ◽  
Course Grades ◽  
College Grades

Test scores of four age-groups (<19, 20—24, 25—34, 35+ yr.) of students ( N = 169) on the Rotter I-E Locus of Control Scale, Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory, and Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were correlated with the students' accuracy in estimating their final course grades. Analysis showed that a combination of either high school self-esteem and internal control (females, 35+ yr. of age) or low school self-esteem and an external locus of control (18- and 19-yr.-old males) were associated with similar unrealistic estimates of classroom grades.

Self-Report and Fantasy Correlates of Death Concern

1975 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis S. Dickstein
Keyword(s):  
Construct Validity ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Forced Choice ◽  
Self Report ◽  
College Females ◽  
Novelty Seeking ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
Illicit Sexuality ◽  
Internal Sensation ◽  
Experiencing Scale

The Death Concern Scale (Dickstein, 1972) was administered to 185 college females and three groups of high ( n = 24), middle ( n = 25), and low ( n = 24) death-concern Ss were selected. These groups were administered the Crowne-Marlowe Social Desirability Scale, the Pearson Novelty-experiencing Scale, the Mosher Forced-choice Guilt Inventory, and the Allport-Vernon-Lindzey Study of Values. In addition, Ss took the TAT which was scored for death references, prospective span, retrospective span, themes of illicit sexuality, and themes of punishment. Death concern was positively related to internal sensation novelty-seeking, retrospective span, death references, and themes of illicit sexuality, and negatively related to the Theoretical value and social desirability. These results are interpreted as providing further support for the construct validity of the scale.

scholarly journals Passionate Thinkers Feel Better

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Bertrams ◽  
Oliver Dickhäuser
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Need For Cognition ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Depressive Mood ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Potential Mediator

The present study tested a possible explanation for the positive relationship between the motivation to engage in cognitive endeavors (need for cognition, NFC) and indicators of affective adjustment (e.g., higher self-esteem, lower depression) that has been demonstrated in previous studies. We suggest that dispositional self-control capacity mediates this relationship, since NFC has been found to be related to self-control capacity, and self-control capacity is crucial for adjustment. NFC, dispositional self-control capacity, self-esteem, habitual depressive mood, and tendency to respond in a socially desirable manner were measured among 150 university students via self-report. Regression analyses and Sobel tests revealed that self-control capacity was a potential mediator of the positive relationship between NFC and affective adjustment. The findings were robust in terms of social desirability.

The role of social desirability in the assessment of mnestic and metacognitive efficiencies in adulthood: a preliminary study

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1175-1175 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.C. Fastame ◽  
M.P. Penna ◽  
B. Leone ◽  
C. Puddu
Keyword(s):  
Social Desirability ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Socially Desirable Responding ◽  
Cognitive Failures ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Preliminary Study

Ageing is part of a continuum which is characterized by developmental and emotional changes as well as cognitive losses and gains. There is evidence that the perception of life quality in the elders is influenced by the level of efficiency of cognitive functions and personal beliefs on the senescence (e.g., De Beni, 2009). Indeed, when the early cognitive decline is negatively perceived, the late adults tend to show low self-esteem, social retirement, depression, low general life satisfaction. Overall, in geriatric studies scales designed to detect subjective psychological well-being are usually administrated ignoring the disturbing effect of several factors, such as the socially desirable responding, a construct referring to the attitude to project favorable images of themselves on questionnaires or during social interaction (e.g., Knauper et al., 2004). The present study was aimed to investigate whether social desirability is related to several measures of memory and metacognitive efficiencies. Forty-eight young (i.e., 20–30 years old) and old (i.e., 65–74 years aged) participants recruited in Ogliastra (e.g., an area in Sardinia known for the high prevalence of centenarians) were individually administrated a battery of tests including the Italian version of the Crowne-Marlowe Social Desirability Scale (Saggino and Perfetti, 2003) together with a measure of subjective mnestic efficiency for daily life facts (Questionnaire on Cognitive Failures, De Beni et al., 2008) and a self-report memory beliefs questionnaire (Cornoldi and De Beni, 2003). The results show that the measurement of the perceived mnestic and metacognitive efficiencies are susceptible to socially desirable responding.

Relationship of Liking of One's Given Names to Self-Esteem and Social Desirability

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 821-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles E. Joubert
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
University Students ◽  
Social Desirability ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Scale Analysis ◽  
Social Desirability Scale ◽  
Likert Scales ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Relationship Of

59 men and 108 women university students rated their first, middle, and last names on seven-point Likert scales. Also, they responded to the Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory and the Crowne-Marlowe Social Desirability Scale. Analysis indicated significant sex differences only on the self-esteem measure. Both men and women who scored higher in self-esteem liked their first, middle, and last names better. Persons who had stronger preferences for their own first or last names tended to score higher on social desirability.

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