scholarly journals GAMBARAN ORGANISASI RUANG PADA RUMAH LAKSMANA MAEDA DI MENTENG, JAKARTA, BERDASARKAN HOUSEHOLD ARCHAEOLOGY

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Muhamad Alnoza ◽  
Desfira Ramadhania Rousthesa ◽  
Garin Dwiyanto Pharmasetiawan

Maeda’s house is one of colonial houses with layout and furnitures that are still remained and maintained today. Through Maeda’s house, we could still study its inhabitants social values that are reflected from their remains. This study seeks to reconstruct the social values that existed at that time, through the spatial arrangement of Maeda’s house using household archaeology. The method used in analysing this problem consists of data collection, analysis and interpretation. Based on the studies that have been carried out, it can be seen that the spatial arrangement in Maeda’s house is related to the social class of its residents. Spatial planning in this case also includes accessibility, room size and facilities. This study also provides an overview of the hierarchical figure of Maeda in managing his house, as well as showing examples of the arrangement of luxury houses in Menteng during his time. Rumah Laksamana Maeda merupakan rumah yang kaya akan sejarah dalam perjalanan Indonesia menjadi negara. Salah satu kelebihan yang dimiliki oleh Rumah Laksamana Maeda adalah tata ruang dan perabotannya yang masih terjaga hingga sekarang. Rumah Laksamana Maeda dapat dikatakan masih mencerminkan nilai sosial yang ada pada masa itu. Kajian ini berusaha untuk merekonstruksi nilai sosial yang ada pada masa itu, melalui penataan ruang rumah Maeda dengan menggunakan paradigma arkeologi rumah. Metode yang digunakan dalam menjawab masalah ini terdiri dari pengumpulan data, analisis dan interpretasi. Berdasarkan kajian yang telah dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa penataan ruang di rumah Maeda berkaitan dengan kelas sosial para penghuninya. Penataan ruang dalam hal ini adalah juga termasuk aksesibiltas, ukuran ruang dan fasilitas. Kajian ini juga memberikan gambaran mengenai sosok Maeda yang bersifat hirarkis dalam menata rumahnya, sekaligus juga menunjukkan contoh pola penataan rumah mewah di Menteng pada masanya.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Habriyanto Habriyanto

This research is related to a qualitative study relating to the consumption patterns of the Jambi city community in the month of Ramadan relating to the qualitative influence of social factors on consumption patterns. The research motive uses quality research with questionnaire data collection tools and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the Jambi city community had made family, friends and print and electronic media as a reference in consuming during the month of Ramadan. Meanwhile the provision of consumption for Eid is largely determined by the condition of the social class in society. Then the things that shape consumption patterns in the month of Ramadan are culture such as the provision of ta`jil, preparation for Eid consumption, going home and giving gifts to relatives.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Hidayah Quraisy ◽  
Sitti Asnaeni

Research on the existence of socio-cultural value a'dengkapada in the marriage event Kelara people Jeneponto Regency. This study aims to determine the existence and cultural values a'dengkapada in the marriage. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative method, data collection is used by observation, in-depth interview, documentation technique from result of photo and archives of local government. The results showed that, the existence of A'dengkap culture in marriage event still survive until now in Kelara society of Jeneponto Regency. The social values contained in the A'dengkapada culture are (1) As a tradition passed down from generation to generation, (2) Gratitude to the creator after the rice harvest and as a plea to be given safety in marriage and appeal (3) Entertainment for families and relatives in the afternoon (4) distant family gatherings (5) containers improve mutual cooperation and togetherness among families and relatives before carrying out the A'dengkapada event.Keywords: Existence, Social Value, Culture, A'dengkapada


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Harnifa Harnifa ◽  
Haeurn Ana ◽  
La Niampe

Abstract  : The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the social values contained in the Kasungki expression in the Muna Community of Karoo Village, Kontukowuna District. This research is a field research. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are data in the form of spoken language which is spoken directly by parents (customary stakeholders). Sources of data in this study were obtained from customary and indigenous stakeholders in Karoo Village, Kontukowuna District. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview, record, and note taking techniques. The results in this study were obtained from the social values contained in the expression of kasungki in the Muna Village Karoo community, Kontukowuna District which includes 1. cooperation, 2. care for the fate of others, 3. like to pray for others. Keywords: kasungki; value; social value 


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Jenumi Faidis ◽  
Missriani Missriani ◽  
Yessi Fitriani

Stylistic Analysis and Social Values in Andrea Hirata's novel Orang-Orang Asli (Review Through the Sociology of Literature Approach) is an analysis of the use of language and the relationship between literary works and society in the novel. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with the aim of describing the uniqueness and selection of vocabulary, particularly the use of diction (choice of words), figurative meaning (figurative meaning) and social values contained in the novel Orang-Orang Asli by Andrea Hirata. The data of this research are in the form of lingual units which contain unique vocabulary and morphosyntax as well as uniqueness of language style and social values. Data collection techniques using library techniques, observe and take notes. Data analysis techniques are flow analysis which consists of four activities that occur simultaneously, namely data collection and classification, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Furthermore, this study uses the theoretical triangulation method, meaning that the discussion of the problem is the discussion of the problem by using some data to obtain the same data. The results of this study indicate that the use of diction or choice of words in Andrea Hirata's novel Orang-Orang Asli is (1) denotation meaning, (2) connotation meaning, (3) synonymous words (4) antonyms (5) concrete words, (6) Abstract, (7) general words (8) special words (9) straightforward words, (10) narrowing and broadening of the meaning (11) active words and (12) amelioration and peryorasi words. Utilization of a figurative language style that is unique and creates aesthetic effects on readers, namely metaphor, simile, metonemia, synekdoke, allegory, climax and correction. The social values contained in the novel Orang-Orang Asli by Andrea Hirata are the social values of love which include love and affection, help to help, devotion, care. The value of responsibility includes empathy, discipline. Life harmony values include obligation, tolerance and cooperation. The analysis above shows that the writer is able to highlight the uniqueness of the selection and use of specific vocabulary and figurative language which is aesthetically pleasing and has social values. This uniqueness is motivated by social and educational factors of the author. This has resulted in a distinctive style that has become a special characteristic of Andrea Hirata in expressing his ideas through the novel Orang-Orang Asli.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Pertiwi Pertiwi ◽  
Zulfadhli Zulfadhli

The Minangkabau community has long been known for its oral tradition. Through this, advice, manners and social values are integrated from generation to generation. One variety of this tradition is the expression of prohibitions. This study aimed to describe the structure of people’s belief in prohibition expressions about the human body and medicines in Kanagarian Pasir Baru; the social function of oral tradition in the form of prohibition expressions about the human body and medicines in Kanagarian Pasir Baru. This type of research is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. Data in this study were obtained from interviews with the native speakers. The steps of data collection can be categorized as follows: data inventory, preliminary analysis, recording, transliteration, interviews and reporting.  The results of the analysis indicate the structure of prohibition expressions about the human body and medicines in Kanagarian Pasir Baru was divided into two forms, namely two parts and three parts. Moreover, the social function of people's belief in prohibition expressions about the human body and medicines such as a) the belief enhancement function, b) the imaginary projection system, c) the educational function, d) the inhibit function, and e) the entertainment function.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astiti Listia Utari ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri ◽  
Sukardi Sukardi

AbstracThis research was conducted to examine the process of the mangan merangkat's event and the forms of social values that contained in the mangan merangkat's event at the traditional marriage of the Sasaknese in Perina Village. This study aims to 1) find out the process in the mangan merangkat's event in Perina Village, 2) find out the forms of social values that contained in the mangan merangkat's event at the Sasak traditional marriage in Perina Village. This research uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods. The data collection techniques in this study using interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study found that 1) the process of the mangan merangkat's event in Perina Village started from a) preparation, b) cooking, and c) eating together or begibung. 2) the forms of social values in the mangan metangkat's event took place in the Sasak traditional marriage in Perina Village, namely: 1) help, 2) kinship, 3) caring, 4) empathy, and 5) cooperation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-286
Author(s):  
Maria Sthefanny Putri Dewanty ◽  

This article talks about the social class of women or what is commonly known as feminism that occurs in Java and Papua. The problem addressed in this article is to compare how gender injustice is experienced by women in Java and also in Papua. Where the geographical location of each region has a major influence on the value of feminism. The social environment in which they live greatly influences the life that is lived by women. This research was conducted using descriptive-qualitative methods. How does the author explain in detail that these women are described by each novel. How were women at that time very obedient to this gender inequality. It seems that their natures are very low compared to men. This difference is very obvious because indeed women are only used as a tool to satisfy lust. The data collection technique used was reading and listening through novels. With this data collection technique, conclusions will be drawn from the two contents of the novel. In these two novels, they are told in great detail about their struggle to get their rights as a woman. Women who are always looked down upon and weak. Their struggle to become other, which aims to strengthen themselves so that they are more familiar with and confident in themselves as a "woman". The author tries to describe the differences between the struggles of a woman in the two novels.


Author(s):  
Fernando Raja Partogi Sibagariang ◽  
Agus Purwoko

The purpose of this research is: (1) know the carrying capacity of infrastructure for the recovery and development of natural attractions on the pandan beach of Central Tapanuli Regency, (2) analyze the suitability of spatial arrangements in the Regency towards the recovery and development of natural attractions on pandan beaches of Central Tapanuli Regency, (3) analyze the priority of handling infrastructure and spatial arrangement policies for the acceleration of recovery and development of natural attractions on pandan beaches.  Central Tapanuli. The research method used is to use descriptive qualitative methods with case study models. Data collection techniques with interviews and documentation. The results of this study, that is (1) The carrying capacity of central Tapanuli Regency infrastructure to the recovery and development of natural attractions on pandan beach, already has infrastructure such as transportation, economy, health and social. (2) The suitability of spatial arrangements in the Regency to the recovery and development of natural attractions on pandan beach, namely when viewed from the distribution of facilities and infrastructure and the distribution of tourism attractions the most influential space functions due to the covid-19 pandemic are restaurants or restaurants and lodgings or hotels. (3) Priority of handling infrastructure and spatial arrangement policy for the acceleration of recovery and development of natural attractions on pandan beaches of Central Tapanuli Regency, namely the economy. Whether it's a small or medium-sized business or a large scale.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 431
Author(s):  
Muhamad Izwar ◽  
Rusdiawan Rusdiawan ◽  
Ida Bagus Gunayasa

This research is about the social values and political values of Wiji Thukul’s poems in the anthology Nyanyian Akar Rumput. Therefore, this research aims to describe the forms of social values and political values of Wiji Thukul’s poems in the anthology Nyanyian Akar Rumput. As for the method of data collection are literature studies and observations. Observation method is taken by reading and identifying. While descriptive analysis method is used to analyzing data. Based on the result of data analysis, the forms of social values of Wiji Thukul’s poems in the anthology Nyanyian Akar Rumput is about responsibility, caring, and justice. While the forms of political values is about struggle, persuasion, and protest.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Sanusi ◽  
Buana Sari

AbstractSocial skills are social skills possessed b an individual or individual to be able to interact with the surrounding environment. Social skills should be developed as early as possible, because in this early childhood individuals have begun to learn to socialize anda interact with other individuals. Development of social skills in early childhood can be done by instilling social values contained in the tradition of begawe in the sasak trible. Begawe tradition is a joint dining event or party by the sasak tribal community conducted down and down. The research approach used in this article is a qualitative descriftive approach with data collection methods using ovservation, interviews and documentation. This research aims to express the values contained in the begawe tradition in the sasak tribe. The social values that can be channeled to early childhood based on the result of research are cooperation, adaptive behavior, carring attitude, friendship, and compassion.Key words: Social skills, Early Chilhdood, Begawe tradition.


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