scholarly journals EKSISTENSI KAMPUNG ADAT DI SUMBA TENGAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Nyoman Arisanti

This study aims to see how traditional villages become a marker of the cultural identity of the people of Central Sumba, and also to determine the ideology that exists within traditional villages, and other factors that also lies behind that. The theory used to examine this research problem are semiotic theory, ideological theory, and theory practices. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, observations, documentation, and surveys. Data analysis techniques used contextual analysis and comparative analysis. The cultural identity of the peoples of Central Sumba are characterized by traditional houses, rituals of marapu, and megalithic traditions. The existence of traditional villages in Central Sumba is motivated by the ideology of marapu. Besides that, the Regional Government of Central Sumba Regency also gives efforts to preserve traditional villages. The way the indigenous community overcomes resistance and adaptation are the main points in maintaining the existence of traditional villages. Tradisi megalitik di Sumba tidak terlepas dari komunitas adat yang melangsungkan tradisi marapu. Komunitas adat di Sumba Tengah hidup dalam suatu kawasan yang disebut kampung adat. Perkembangan globalisasi telah menyebabkan agama-agama modern masuk ke dalam tatanan masyarakat Sumba. Meskipun demikian, komunitas adat tetap eksis ditengah pergulatan modernitas yang cenderung mengikis kebudayan-kebudayaan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana kampung adat menjadi penanda identitas budaya masyarakat Sumba. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui ideologi dibalik tetap eksisnya kampung adat dan faktor-faktor lain yang melatar belakangi eksistensi kampung adat di Sumba Tengah. Teori yang digunakan untuk mengkaji masalah penelitian ini adalah teori semiotika, teori ideologi, dan teori praktik yang digunakan secara eklektik. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan survei untuk membandingkan tradisi dan tinggalan budaya antar kampung adat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan analisis kontekstual dan analisis komparatif. Identitas budaya masyarakat Sumba Tengah ditandai dengan rumah adat, ritual marapu, dan tradisi megalitik. Eksistensi kampung adat di Sumba Tengah didukung oleh ideologi marapu. Selain itu, perkembangan industri pariwisata Sumba Tengah telah menjadikan kampung adat sebagai objek wisata handalan, yang berperan dalam menjaga eksistensi komunitas di kampung adat. Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sumba Tengah, juga turut berperan dalam upaya pelestarian kampung adat dengan melakukan langkah-langkah pelestarian budaya. Cara komunitas adat mengatasi resistensi dan adaptasi terhadap perkembangan agama-agama modern menjadi kunci utama dalam menjaga eksistensi kampung adat di Sumba Tengah.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Kemala Dwina Putri ◽  
Tati Narawati ◽  
Tati Narawati ◽  
Trianti Nugraheni ◽  
Trianti Nugraheni

This study intend to analyze the creations of Syofyani Yusaf dance. Study methods using the phenomenological method. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. The study subject is Syofyani Yusaf. Data analysis techniques using evaluative descriptive. Syofyani Yusaf is one of the prominent artist from West Sumatera. At present there are around 20 dances created. These dances have been studied through dance studio, formal school, and study programs in art colleges. The results of an analysis of Syofyani’s dance shows; (1)  the dances theme originaly come from the life of the Minang cultures; (2) Preservation of dance creations is carried out through culture exchange programs and culture knowledge. The results of the study can be concluded that dance creations by Sofyani Yusaf are sill performed and studied by the people not only from the Minang tribe but also another tribes. It is recommended that teachers in formal and non-formal schools become agents of culture exchange programs and culture knowledge.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 316
Author(s):  
Firdaningsih Firdaningsih ◽  
Muhammad Sri Wahyudi ◽  
Rahmad Hakim

<p><em>This study aims to compare eight groups of zakat recipients in the opinion of ulama and the actualization of amil zakat institutions to eight groups of zakat recipients. This research used qualitative research with phenomenological approach as a part of qualitative research that explore a phenomena based on perspective and people awareness. The data collected are primary data and secondary data. The object used in this study is the opinion of ulama, Amil Zakat institution Nurul Hayat KC Malang and LAZISMU Malang Regency. Method of data collection are interview, documentation and observation. While data analysis technique uses content analysis techniques.</em><em>The results of this study, there are similarities in the analysis text that is based on the opinions of </em><em>ulama</em><em> and contexts which are actualization by the amil zakat institution, both Nurul Hayat KC Malang and LAZISMU Malang Regency.</em><em> </em><em>Except for the riqab group which in the actualization by LAZISMU Malang Regency which had expansion meaning, so that the distribution of zakat was not only for the people free from slavery but also for those who are in opressed.</em></p><br /><em> </em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-240
Author(s):  
Putri Febriana Wijayanti ◽  
Elva Nuraina ◽  
Elly Astuti

This study aims to analyze the application of the Electronic Land and Building Tax in Urban and Rural (E-PBB P2) at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Revenue Agency of Magetan Regency. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, presentation of information data, and concluding. The results of the implementation of E-PBB in Magetan Regency have been maximized from data collection, assessment, determination, billing, payment, and services. Although there are still some obstacles, such as the application network, the system is not optimal and taxpayers' low participation. In terms of income, the increase was not significant. Only the circulation of billed money that went to the Regional Government was faster.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Wan Annisa Permatasari ◽  
Agustina Agustina

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prosesi dan esensi acara Mandi Bakumbo dalam pernikahan adat Melayu di Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengurai hasil penelitian adalah pendekatan seni, budaya dan esensi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskritif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Observasi (dokumentasi) dan Wawancara (Interview). Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis data Miles dan Huberman yaitu Pengumpulan data, Reduksi data, Penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi mandi bakumbo menjadi salah satu fokus kebudayaan yang keberadaannya diakui secara adat istiadat dan sebagai warisan budaya oleh masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru, selain itu tradisi ini memiliki makna dan nilai yang penting bagi masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru.  Kata Kunci: esensi, mandi bakumbo, tradisi Melayu.AbstractThis study aims to describe the procession and essence of the Mandi Bakumbo event in a Malay traditional wedding in Pekanbaru, Riau Province. The approach used to parse the results of research is the approach of art, culture and essence. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by Observation (documentation) and Interview (Interview). Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman data analysis models, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study showed that the tradition of mandi bakumbo became one of the focuses of culture whose existence was recognized in customs and as a cultural heritage by the people of Pekanbaru City, in addition this tradition had significance and value for the people of Pekanbaru City. Keywords: essence, mandi bakumbo, Malay tradition.  


Analisis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
Maria Endang Jamu ◽  
Lambertus Langga

This study aims to establish a planning strategy in the Deturia livestock area in Kotabaru District to become a horse racing tourist attraction in Ende Regency. The research approach used is qualitative with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Respondents in the study were the people around the area of ??livestock attraction Deturia. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis of Tourism Objects of Deturia Cattle in Kotabaru District shows its position in quadrant I, where Deturia Cattle attractions have a balanced opportunity and strength that has a wide and strategic area, so they can take advantage of opportunities that exist optimally. In quadrant I, the aggressive strategy is a very favorable position, where the aggressive strategy can support any aggressive growth policies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 295
Author(s):  
Yusriadi Yusriadi

Tax is one of the sources of state revenue used to carry out development for all the people of Indonesia. One of the implementations of the tax policy is swallowing cultivation. Swallow nest business is indeed a business that can bring in a decent income. Qualitative methods used in the form of library research, data collection obtained through journals, books, magazines, documents, and the web that are relevant to an investigation — data analysis techniques based on library data on the implementation of taxes on swallow cultivation in Indonesia. Assessment is carried out by looking at the implementation of the tax collection (results, costs, ease of application) with standard taxation criteria. These criteria are related to the adequacy, equity, and convenience.


Author(s):  
Alya Khairunnisa ◽  
Joni Joni

Pawn included on one of the product financing in islamic banking. Bank BJB Syariah KCP Ciamis there is a product financing Gold Partner iB Maslahah. As known whether the mechanism of the contract that exists on the financing product Gold Partner iB Maslahah is in accordance with theory and existing regulations or not. The formulation of this research problem was how the mechanism akad rahn, qardh and finance on finance products Gold Partner iB Maslahah which is run by BJB Syariah KCP Ciamis. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. This study also uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary sources. The technique of data collection is done by observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and clonclusioan drawing/verification. Based on the research results obtained the conclusion that the mechanism of akad rahn, qardh, and finance in the financing Gold Partner iB Maslahah that the mechanism of each contract already well underway, with a wide Gold Partner iB Maslahah itself can facilitate customers who wish to borrow money quickly and it takes time. In the process of redemption of any bank to do it carefully and in accordance with the operational standards that exist. The Bank does not give excess or deficiency in the funds of the loan given to the customer.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Rahman Pura

Abstract The research problem is related to the dysfunctional behavior of auditors in performing audit tasks. The research objective was to measure and analyze the influence of auditor competence, professional commitment and professional ethics on the dysfunctional behavior of auditors at the Representative Audit Board of South Sulawesi Province. The data collection method used a questionnaire technique with a total of 54 auditors as respondents. Data analysis using multiple regression analysis techniques. The results showed that auditor competence and professional ethics have a negative and significant effect on auditors' dysfunctional behavior. Meanwhile, professional commitment has no effect on auditors' dysfunctional behavior.AbstrakMasalah penelitian terkait dengan perilaku disfungsional auditor dalam melakukan tugas audit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengukur dan menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi auditor, komitmen profesional dan etika profesi terhadap perilaku disfungsional auditor pada Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Perwakilan Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik kuesioner dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 54 auditor. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kompetensi auditor dan etika profesi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku disfungsional auditor. Sedangkan komitmen profesional tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku disfungsional auditor.


Author(s):  
Siti Mariana Ulfa

AbstractHumans on earth need social interaction with others. Humans can use more than one language in communication. Thus, the impact that arises when the use of one or more languages is the contact between languages. One obvious form of contact between languages is interference. Interference can occur at all levels of life. As in this study, namely Indonesian Language Interference in Learning PPL Basic Thailand Unhasy Students. This study contains the form of interference that occurs in Thai students who are conducting teaching practices in the classroom. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research that seeks to describe any interference that occurs in the speech of Thai students when teaching practice. Data collection methods in this study are (1) observation techniques, (2) audio-visual recording techniques using CCTV and (3) recording techniques, by recording all data that has been obtained. Whereas the data wetness uses, (1) data triangulation, (2) improvement in perseverance and (3) peer review through discussion. Data analysis techniques in this study are (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation and (4) conclusions. It can be seen that the interference that occurs includes (1) interference in phonological systems, (2) interference in morphological systems and (3) interference in syntactic systems. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Marini Marini ◽  
Khasanah Khasanah

Abstract The  problem  of this research is : How is the language development of children age 12 to 24 months in Semarang ?. The purpose of this study is to describe widely and deeply about language development the children age 12 to 24 in Semarang. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, and questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using Miles Hubermen’s model. Checking the validity of the data using triangulation data. The results showed that the development of language of children aged 12 to 24 months in Semarang in expressive is: can produce sound almost perfect in several words; Some of the letters of the words missing from the pronunciation; The missing letters are usually consonants; Haven't been able to pronounce the letter s and r; In General, most people are able to understand the speech of the children is an adult who is close to the child; There is a word that can be spelled perfectly by the child. The words are by and large is the words that are simple and close to the children's daily lives. As for the generally receptive: children can follow and obey what is spoken by adults; The children seem to understand when the adults were talking about them; and children  can understand  to the words that they  heard more than that they can speak.   Keywords: Language, children, expressive, receptive, word.    


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