Child Abuse and Locus of Control

1981 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Ellis ◽  
Joel S. Milner

The present study investigated the relationship between child abuse, as measured by the Child Abuse Potential Inventory, and locus of control, as measured by the Rotter Internal-External Control Scale. 78 subjects, 43 parents “at risk” and 35 parents not “at risk,” took part in the study. 37 parents “at risk” completed both the inventory and the Rotter scale, while all 35 parents not “at risk” completed both inventories. Analysis indicated the abuse scale and the Rotter scale were significantly related, while the inventory's lie scale and the Rotter scale were not. Individuals who earn high child-abuse scores tend to have greater expectancies that events in their lives occur as a consequence of unrelated and random external factors rather than as a consequence of their own attitudes and behaviors.

1985 ◽  
Vol 146 (5) ◽  
pp. 486-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith Hawton ◽  
Jacqueline Roberts ◽  
Guy Goodwin

SummaryThe association between parental attempted suicide and child abuse was investigated in 114 mothers with children aged five years and under, referred to a general hospital following suicide attempts. The risk was greatly increased in the attempted suicide mothers, compared with both similar mothers at risk for depression and general population control mothers; well-documented risk of child abuse was identified in 29.8% of those who attempted suicide. No major differences were found between the attempted suicide mothers whose children were at risk and those whose children were not at risk. During the general hospital assessment of mothers with young children who attempt suicide, careful enquiry concerning the relationship with the children is essential


1977 ◽  
Vol 41 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1172-1174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur G. Bedeian ◽  
Jeffery L. Hyder

This study examined the relationship between locus of control and n Achievement as moderated by Bem and Watson's (1976) recently reconceptualized measures of “masculinity,” “femininity,” and “androgyny.” The Bem (1974) Sex-role Inventory, Rotter (1966) Internal-External (I-E) Locus of Control Scale, and Mehrabian (1969) n Achievement Scale were administered to 130 male and 81 female university students. n Achievement and I-E scores were significantly and negatively correlated ( r = —.54, df = 32, p < .02) for androgynous females, indicating a tendency for n Achievement to increase as feelings of external control decrease. All other relationships were non-reliable. These findings were interpreted with regard to related empirical and theoretical issues in the literature.


1983 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 913-914
Author(s):  
Nicholas A. Vacc ◽  
Nancy Nesbitt Vacc

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship for 208 junior high school students between the Adapted Modified Role Repertory Test, a measure of cognitive complexity, and Rotter's Internal-External Locus of Control Scale which measures locus-of-control. No significant correlation appeared.


1980 ◽  
Vol 47 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1167-1173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael David Coovert ◽  
Melvin Goldstein

With the increasing influx of computers in industry modifying jobs and work environments, it is necessary to understand how workers may be reacting to computers. Locus of control, within the framework of valence-instrumentality-expectancy theory, is seen as an efficient predictor of workers' motivation and job satisfaction. Two experiments are described in which the relationship between locus of control and attitude toward computers is explored. Exp. 1 (68 subjects) demonstrates a relationship between locus of control and attitudes toward computers. Internal scorers had a more positive (favorable) attitude toward computers than external persons. Exp. 2 (65 subjects) attempts to clarify the possible dimensions on which externals may be viewing the computer more negatively (unfavorably) by utilizing a locus of control scale developed by Levenson (1973).


2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 138-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiya Kawamura ◽  
Yukie Takahashi ◽  
Tsuyoshi Akiyama ◽  
Tsukasa Sasaki ◽  
Masako Kako

Author(s):  
Joel S. Milner ◽  
John R. Charlesworth ◽  
Ruth G. Gold ◽  
Steven R. Gold ◽  
Merle R. Friesen

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