scholarly journals Power Enhancement by Vector Modulation Control of Inverter in Super Capacitor Integrated Hybrid System

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Vijay Anand Bharti ◽  
Rohit Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Power Output ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Pulse Modulation ◽  
Super Capacitor ◽  
Modulation Technique ◽  
Modulation Control ◽  
Vector Modulation

For energy systems in remote and remote communities, an autonomous energy system based on renewable energy can be a particularly interesting and economically advantageous solution, since the expansion of the network is often impractical due to economic and technical constraints. In this research work, we designed a hybrid solar PV system with Wind energy system in as to enhance its output capacity before its integration with the grid. Also the system is integrated with a super capacitor model for handling the change in the power demand of the system. The inverter has been modeled with Vector modulation technique which has resulted in more smooth and better output result when used in combination with DC output voltage. It was concluded that magnitude of active power output is better from the system having inverter with vector modulation control as compared to the system having inverter with simple pulse modulation control.  While calculating the RMS value of the active power it was found to be approximately 5000 VA and less pulsating than that of power output from the inverter having Pulse Modulation Control. Also computational methodology of the proposed modulation technique is very easy and the technique can be applied to multilevel inverter with any number of levels.

scholarly journals Designing of Hybrid Integrated Constrained PSO Algorithm for Two Converters in Solar PV System

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Sarika Goutami ◽  
Mr. Malaya S Dash
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Pso Algorithm ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Boost Converter ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Pv System ◽  
Solar Pv System ◽  
Single Controller

The use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy can be extended to include residential and transportation applications due to environmental benefits. The main objective of this paper the solar energy system will be equipped with two type of converters DC/DC and DC/AC. The DC/DC boost converter is generally driven by the MPPT technique. We need to design a single controller for both the converters that would meet the power requirements and enhance its efficiency. To enhance the active power output by utilizing the designed controller for both the converters. The power enhancement would be done by utilizing a hybrid integrated constrained particle swarm optimization technique that is also modified to meet the MPPT requirements of the solar energy system. the result of The single controller has resulted in the following key improvements. The algorithm was first incorporated with the MPPT algorithm for the boost converter which has improved the DC voltage profile from 500 V to 595 V. The active power output from the system has enhanced to 113KW from 100Kw which is also stable as compared to the system having dual controllers for the converters. The PSO algorithm is so constrained in a manner such that the output voltage and current distortion has also reduced. The voltage output distortion level from the hybrid constrained PSO controllers was found to be 0.20% which is less than 0.26% of the system having dual controllers Also the THD level in the current output from the hybrid PSO integrated algorithm was reduced to 0.16% from 3.36% in the solar PV system modeled with dual controllers.

scholarly journals Simulation and Implementation of Grid Tied Solar Photovoltaic System with Fuzzy Control Based Universal Bridge Inverter

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
Usha Verma ◽  
N K Singh
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Solar Photovoltaic ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Pv System ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
Current Output ◽  
Power Enhancement

Worldwide renewable energy resources, especially solar energy, are growing dramatically in view of energy shortage and environmental concerns. Large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are typically connected to medium voltage distribution grids, where power converters are required to convert solar energy into electricity in such a grid-interactive PV system. This study are designing of solar energy system in MATLABSIMULINK environment which can be integrated with the grid for its efficient operation. The grid integration is necessary to ace the system reliable under various environmental conditions. Enhancing the DC input voltage to the inverter so that in its aspect the AC output from the inverter is also enhanced. And designing of a universal bridge inverter and AI based intelligent control for it such that it enhances the power output from the solar PV system. Designing of efficient rules for the inverter control using FUZZY algorithm. This work proposes an optimized active power enhancement method and evaluates the effect of fuzzy based controller for power enhancement on system reliability and power quality in the grid-interactive PV system with cascaded converter modules. Fuzzy set of rules are defined in a manner such that it is proved to be effective in enhancing the current output keeping the grid voltage same and hence the power output from the systems of cascaded PV modules. it can be concluded that if designing a cascaded PV solar system it is possible to increase the active power output from the inverter just by using fuzzy set of rules for firing pulses in the inverter.

scholarly journals A Combined Sliding Mode Space vector Modulation Control of the Shunt Active Power Filter Using Robust Harmonic Extraction Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
ADEL DAHDOUH ◽  
SAID BARKAT ◽  
AISSA CHOUDER
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Active Power Filter ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Space Vector Modulation ◽  
Shunt Active Power Filter ◽  
Power Filter ◽  
Mode Space ◽  
Harmonic Extraction ◽  
Modulation Control ◽  
Vector Modulation

This paper presents a combined sliding mode space vector modulation control of the shunt active power filter using robust harmonic extraction method to improve the power quality such as current harmonics and reactive power compensation due to the non-linear loads and unbalanced voltage source. To verify the validity of the analysis and the feasibility of the proposed control method a set of simulation tests have been conducted using Matlab/Simulink. A comparison between the conventional instantaneous powers method (PQ) used for harmonic extracting and the new PQ based on a multivariable extraction filter demonstrates the superiority of the proposed control scheme.

scholarly journals CCSA Algorithm Compensator Designing in a Solar wind Hybrid Energy System

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Asanna Kumar Badge ◽  
Mrs. Madhu Upadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Solar Wind ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Grid System ◽  
Distributed Energy ◽  
Current Output ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Optimizing Algorithm

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in moving away from large centralized electricity production towards distributed energy resources. In this paper are designing of a Hybrid solar/wind system as well as integrating it with the grid system in MATLAB /SIMULINK environment. And Designing of a compensating device and compare it with the basic STATCOM compensator for active power output enhancement in the system. The compensating device control has to be designed with a linear crow optimizing algorithm to obtain a smooth voltage and current waveform. Reduction in the distortion level of the voltage output at the grid system is to be done by using the proposed optimizer. The description concludes that the hybrid system is made efficient for driving the loads having enhanced active power output at its terminal. The voltage available has been made less distorted and the THD level in current output has also came down.

scholarly journals Load Switching Analysis using Converter with Optimization Algorithm in Hybrid Renewable Energy System

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Shilpa Bharti ◽  
Abhishek Dubey
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Optimization Algorithm ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Power Requirement ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Renewable Energy System ◽  
Improved Performance

Recently, an increasing number of organizations have begun to view renewable energy and industries as opportunities rather than regulations in the context of their production, distribution, and services. In this paper, main objective of designing a grid integrated solar-wind hybrid energy system for driving loads for improving its reliability and efficiency. And the inverter control designing with an AI-based optimization algorithm to attain improved active power at the terminal of loading by reducing the losses. And Improvement in the reactive power output from the system by the inverter control by a designed hybrid system that can compensate the reactive power requirement when required. The active power output from the system has enhanced to 77860 W in the system having converter regulated from the proposed controller that is MF_DEH from 77230 as a result of improved performance and reduced losses. The system was first compared with the PI-directed inverter control and the THD% in current, as well as voltage waveform, was found to be reduced to 0.11% in voltage and 0.41% in current from 0.86% and 1.93% respectively.

scholarly journals ENERGY MANAGEMENT AND ACTIVE POWER CONTROL OF A HYDRID DISTRIBUTED GENERATION USING GENETIC ALGORITHM

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 456-475
Author(s):  
Olulope P.K
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Control Mechanism ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Active Power Control ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Sufficient Power ◽  
Battery Energy

The possibility of meeting the load demands and manage the energy of Okesha, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria using a hybrid system of power generation consisting of Wind/Solar PV energy sources in conjunction with the battery energy storage (Fuel cells) which act as a backup to the system is presented. The control mechanism is done through the use of genetic algorithm to optimally allocate the load and to control the charging and discharging of the battery. The results shows that the hybrid energy system through the control mechanism was able manage the energy generated so as to provide sufficient power to meet the optimum needs of the citizen of Okesha area in Ado Ekiti.

scholarly journals Power Normalizing Modified Hysteresis Controlled Inverter for Varying Irradiation and Temperature in Solar PV Modules

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Vishnu Kumar Patidar ◽  
Mr. Anurag Khare
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Power Output ◽  
System Reliability ◽  
Variable Temperature ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Environmental Concerns ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Solar Module

Worldwide renewable energy resources, especially solar energy, are growing dramatically in view of energy shortage and environmental concerns. This work are provide variable radiation and variable temperature input to each solar module and study its effect on the power output from the system. The work should extract maximum power in these varying input conditions from the solar system. And to stabilize and improve the active power output from the solar system by designing an efficient controller for the inverter for DC to AC conversion. Enhance the system reliability and efficiency by integrating it with the grid via a transformer with the desired grid voltage and frequency. The computational methodology of the proposed modulation technique is very easy and the technique can be applied to multilevel inverter with any number of levels. This implementation would be preferable in the solar system having different input parameters and still give output power stable and efficient.

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