scholarly journals Nutritive value and meat quality of domestic cattle (Bos taurus), zubron (Bos taurus × Bison bonasus) and European bison (Bison bonasus) meat

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Łozicki ◽  
Wanda Olech ◽  
Maria Dymnicka ◽  
Tomasz Florowski ◽  
Lech Adamczak ◽  
...  

The objective of the experiment was to study the nutritive value and meat quality aspects of domestic cattle (Bos taurus), zubron (Bos taurus × Bison bonasus) and European bison (Bison bonasus) meat. The bulls and zubrons were fattened to 600–650 kg of body weight using the same feeding regimen. The European bison meat was from selective shooting of males. The meat was analysed for chemical composition, fatty acid composition, meat quality characteristics and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) value. Compared to beef, zubron and European bison meat had a lower content of crude fat, crude ash and a higher moisture content. The meat of the zubrons and European bison showed a lower content of saturated fatty acids and a higher content of polyunsaturated fatty acids compared to beef. The shear force of meat was highest for European bison meat and lowest for beef. Higher a* and b* colour parameters were established in European bison and zubron meat. The highest TBARS value was found in beef.

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 4-10
Author(s):  
Arsen V Dotsev ◽  
Polina V Aksenova ◽  
Valeriya V Volkova ◽  
Veronika R Kharzinova ◽  
Olga V Kostyunina ◽  
...  

Background. The European bison (Bison bonasus) is the only wild ox of Europe, survived to our days. Whilst numerous studies have been undertaken to characterize the Lowland line of European bison, it is little known about allele pool and population genetic structure of the Lowland-Caucasian line of wisent. Materials and methods. The samples were collected from twenty-six animals of Russian breeding nucleus of Lowland-Caucasian line. Ten Bos Taurus microsatellites (TGLA227, BM2113, ETH10, SPS115, TGLA122, INRA23, TGLA126, BM1818, ETH225, and BM1824) were used for analysis. Results. Eight of ten microsatellite loci (excluding TGLA227 and INRA23) were polymorphic. The number of alleles per locus is varied of one to five with average value of 2.80 ± 0.47. The alleles, which are specific for Lowland-Caucasian line, were identified. We observed relatively high inbreeding level (FIS = 0,091) and very low effective population size (Ne = 1.8, 95% CIs, Parametric 1.1-2.9). We showed that two genetically distinct groups have taken part in formation of allele pool of studied wisent population. Conclusion. Our data indicated that the development of breeding program to decrease the inbreeding degree and to increase the level of genetic diversity is necessary.


2021 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
pp. 108952
Author(s):  
Anna Didkowska ◽  
Monika Krajewska-Wędzina ◽  
Wojciech Bielecki ◽  
Sylwia Brzezińska ◽  
Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 199-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Tabecka-Lonczynska ◽  
Jennifer Mytych ◽  
Przemyslaw Solek ◽  
Mariusz P. Kowalewski ◽  
Marek Koziorowski

Author(s):  
Małgorzata Krasińska ◽  
Zbigniew A. Krasiński ◽  
Kajetan Perzanowski ◽  
Wanda Olech

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-131
Author(s):  
Astrid Vik Stronen ◽  
Laura Iacolina ◽  
Cino Pertoldi ◽  
Malgorzata Tokarska ◽  
Brita Singers Sørensen ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document