scholarly journals Decreased Expression of Bmi1 Is Closely Associated with Cellular Senescence in Small Bile Ducts in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

2006 ◽  
Vol 169 (3) ◽  
pp. 831-845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoko Sasaki ◽  
Hiroko Ikeda ◽  
Yasunori Sato ◽  
Yasuni Nakanuma
2005 ◽  
Vol 205 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoko Sasaki ◽  
Hiroko Ikeda ◽  
Hironori Haga ◽  
Toshiaki Manabe ◽  
Yasuni Nakanuma

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoko Sasaki ◽  
Yasuni Nakanuma

Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is characterized by antimitochondrial autoantibodies (AMAs) in patients' sera and histologically by chronic nonsuppurative destructive cholangitis in small bile ducts, eventually followed by extensive bile duct loss and biliary cirrhosis. The autoimmune-mediated pathogenesis of bile duct lesions, including the significance of AMAs, triggers of the autoimmune process, and so on remain unclear. We have reported that cellular senescence in biliary epithelial cells (BECs) may be involved in bile duct lesions and that autophagy may precede the process of biliary epithelial senescence in PBC. Interestingly, BECs in damaged bile ducts show characteristicsof cellular senescence and autophagy in PBC. A suspected causative factor of biliary epithelial senescence is oxidative stress. Furthermore, senescent BECs may modulate the microenvironment around bile ducts by expressing various chemokines and cytokines called senescence-associated secretory phenotypes and contribute to the pathogenesis in PBC.


Hepatology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoko Sasaki ◽  
Hiroko Ikeda ◽  
Junpei Yamaguchi ◽  
Satoko Nakada ◽  
Yasuni Nakanuma

1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 165-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Cupertino Migueletto ◽  
Abrahão Elias Hallack Neto ◽  
Elaine Zamora Domingues ◽  
Pedro Paulo Neves de Castro ◽  
Hartmut Stocker ◽  
...  

Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a cholestatic liver disease, which is characterized by a chronic inflammatory destruction of intrahepatic bile ducts. It is a rare disorder whose precise etiology is still to be elucidated. Even though the liver is the principal target of PBC, other organ systems also might be affected. Muscular involvement has rarely been described in this disease, and in the majority of cases, muscular weakness has been interpreted as polymyositis. We report the case of a 48-year-old woman suffering from classic PBC, in association with a myopathy whose histological features are distinct from the cases reported before. We also performed a MEDLINE research for PBC and concomitant muscular diseases.


1981 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 782-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominique Bernuau ◽  
Gérard Feldmann ◽  
Claude Degott ◽  
Christian Gisselbrecht

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