Influence of the Finishing Technique on Surface Roughness of Dental Porcelains with Different Microstructures

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 577-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. C. Sasahara ◽  
F. C. Ribeiro ◽  
P. F. Cesar ◽  
H. N. Yoshimura
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance

Clinical Relevance After the glaze layer of a ceramic restoration is broken, the clinician should pay attention to the specific porcelain used in the prosthetic work, since the best finishing technique (reglazing versus polishing) depends on the porcelain's characteristics.

Surface Roughness of Novel Resin Composites Polished with One-step Systems

10.2341/06-56 ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Ergücü ◽  
L. S. Türkün
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Resin Composites ◽  
One Step ◽  
Reduced Time

Clinical Relevance One-step systems can polish resin composites containing nanoparticles with a reduced time application; however, their effectiveness depends on material properties.

scholarly journals Surface Roughness in Ceramics with Different Finishing Techniques Using Atomic Force Microscope and Profilometer

10.2341/05-54 ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Tholt ◽  
W. G. Miranda-Júnior ◽  
R. Prioli ◽  
J. Thompson ◽  
M. Oda
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Atomic Force Microscope ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Ceramic Surface ◽  
Surface Smoothness ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Ceramic Surfaces ◽  
Ceramic Restorations

Clinical Relevance Ceramic restorations often require intraoral adjustment and the use of a polishing kit is mandatory to re-establish surface smoothness. When the ceramic surface was ground and polished, the 3 types of ceramic restorations reacted differently to each tested polishing kit. Some of the polished surfaces obtained were at least equivalent to glaze-fired ceramic surfaces.

Effect of a Glaze/Composite Sealant on the 3-D Surface Roughness of Esthetic Restorative Materials

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 674-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Perez ◽  
R. Hirata ◽  
A. H. M. F. T. Silva ◽  
E. M. Sampaio ◽  
M. S. Miranda
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Restorative Materials

Clinical Relevance The use of a liquid polisher provided polished surfaces and reduced the surface roughness of tooth-colored restorative materials even when finishing procedures were performed solely with diamond burs.

Effects of Sonic and Ultrasonic Scaling on the Surface Roughness of Tooth-colored Restorative Materials for Cervical Lesions

10.2341/06-77 ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. L. Lai ◽  
Y. C. Lin ◽  
C. S. Chang ◽  
S. Y. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Cervical Lesions ◽  
Class V ◽  
Restorative Materials

Clinical Relevance Both sonic and ultrasonic periodontal instrumentations may roughen the surface of tooth-colored restorative materials for Class V cavities. In general, glass ionomers are more prone to surface alterations than resin-based composites.

Use of Two Surface Analyzers to Evaluate the Surface Roughness of Four Esthetic Restorative Materials After Polishing

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Joniot ◽  
J. P. Salomon ◽  
J. Dejou ◽  
G. Grégoire
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Surface States ◽  
Restorative Materials

Clinical Relevance All esthetic restorative materials do not have the same polishing characteristics. Nanofilled composites and fluid materials containing microfiller give the best surface states. Results with posterior composites and compomers are less effective.

Effect of Polishing Techniques and Time on Surface Roughness, Hardness and Microleakage of Resin Composite Restorations

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Venturini ◽  
M. S. Cenci ◽  
F. F. Demarco ◽  
G. B. Camacho ◽  
J. M. Powers
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Resin Composite ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Resin Composites ◽  
Composite Restorations

Clinical Relevance The effects of polishing techniques on surface roughness, microhardness and microleakage of resin composites are material dependent. In general, since immediate polishing has not had a negative influence on the tested properties of the two composites compared to delayed polishing, this procedure could be preferred, reducing the number of clinic sessions and bringing more comfort and satisfaction to the patient.

In Vitro Evaluation of Surface Roughness and Microhardness of Restorative Materials Submitted to Erosive Challenges

2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALF Briso ◽  
LP Caruzo ◽  
APA Guedes ◽  
A Catelan ◽  
PH dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Dental Materials ◽  
Dental Erosion ◽  
In Vitro Evaluation ◽  
Acidic Solutions ◽  
Restorative Materials ◽  
Restorative Dental Materials ◽  
Surface Sealant

Clinical Relevance The effects of dental erosion caused by acidic solutions on the surface of restorative dental materials could be minimized by the application of a surface sealant.

Comparison of Two-Step Versus Four-Step Composite Finishing/Polishing Disc Systems: Evaluation of a New Two-Step Composite Polishing Disc System

2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
JB da Costa ◽  
F Goncalves ◽  
JL Ferracane
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Surface Finish ◽  
Clinical Relevance

Clinical Relevance The two-step composite disc finishing/polishing system, Enhance Flex NST, can provide a nearly equivalent surface finish as two four-step systems on a variety of composites, in approximately half the time. All systems produce clinically acceptable gloss and surface roughness.

The Influence of One-step Polishing Systems on the Surface Roughness and Microhardness of Nanocomposites

10.2341/07-28 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Korkmaz ◽  
E. Ozel ◽  
N. Attar ◽  
G. Aksoy
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Good Choice ◽  
One Step ◽  
Polishing Procedures

Clinical Relevance One-step polishing systems exhibited similar or better surface roughness values when compared to multi-step polishing systems. In all groups, mylar-strip created surfaces showed lower microhardness values than polished surfaces. Different polishing procedures did not effect the microhardness of nanocomposites. One-step polishing systems may be a good choice for polishing nanocomposites, resulting in reduced chair time.

Wear Resistance and Surface Roughness of a Newly Devised Adhesive Patch for Sealing Smooth Enamel Surfaces

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. R. Schmidlin ◽  
T. N. Göhring ◽  
M. Roos ◽  
M. Zehnder
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Adhesive Patch

Clinical Relevance The adhesive patch under investigation showed good wear resistance and clinically tolerable surface roughness values following chemomechanical exposure; therefore, it appeared suitable as a smooth enamel sealant.

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