scholarly journals Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Mortality in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Normal or Mildly Impaired Kidney Function

Diabetes Care ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 2151-2153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanley M.H. Yeung ◽  
S. Heleen Binnenmars ◽  
Christina M. Gant ◽  
Gerjan Navis ◽  
Ron T. Gansevoort ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin H. Sørensen ◽  
Annemie S. Bojer ◽  
Niklas R. Jørgensen ◽  
David A. Broadbent ◽  
Sven Plein ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The biomarker fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) has been associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in both patients with and without type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between FGF-23 and cardiac structure, function and perfusion in patients with type 2 diabetes and normal or mildly impaired kidney function. Furthermore, to investigate the association between FGF-23, anti-diabetes therapy and the classic complications and risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 246 patients with type 2 diabetes underwent echocardiography and advanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging to assess left ventricular (LV) structure and function. In addition, myocardial blood flow (MBF) during rest and pharmacological stress (adenosine 140 µg/kg/min) were evaluated in 183 of the patients. Patients with eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 were excluded. Results Median (Q1–Q3) FGF-23 was 74 (58–91) ng/L. Patients with FGF-23 above the median had lower MBF during stress (2.3 ± 0.9 vs. 2.7 ± 0.9 ml/min/g, P = 0.001) and lower overall myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR) (2.7 ± 0.8 vs. 3.3 ± 1.1, P < 0.001). LV mass (143 ± 40 vs. 138 ± 36 g, P = 0.04) and E/e* (8.5 ± 3.2 vs. 7.6 ± 2.7, P = 0.04) were higher in patients with FGF-23 above the median. In a linear model adjusted for age, sex, eGFR and hypertension, increasing FGF-23 was associated with decreased MPR (P < 0.01, R2 = 0.11) and increased E/e* (P < 0.01, R2 = 0.07). FGF-23 was lower in patients receiving glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues (71 (57–86) vs. 80 (60–98) ng/L, P = 0.01) than in those who did not receive GLP-1 analogues. Conclusions In patients with type 2 diabetes and normal or mildly impaired kidney function, increased levels of FGF-23 are associated with impaired cardiac diastolic function and decreased MPR, caused by a decrease in maximal MBF during stress. Use of GLP-1 analogues is associated with decreased levels of FGF-23. Clinical trial registrationhttps://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02684331. Date of registration: February 18, 2016


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanley M. H. Yeung ◽  
Stephan J. L. Bakker ◽  
Gozewijn D. Laverman ◽  
Martin H. De Borst

Abstract Purpose of Review Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a key phosphate-regulating hormone that has been associated with adverse outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Emerging data suggest that FGF23 plays a specific role in type 2 diabetes, partly independent of kidney function. We aimed to summarize current literature on the associations between FGF23 and outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without CKD. Recent Findings Several cohort studies have shown strong associations between plasma FGF23 and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic CKD. Moreover, recent data suggest that FGF23 are elevated and may also be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and mortality in type 2 diabetes patients without CKD, although the magnitude of the association is smaller than in CKD patients. Summary Diabetes-related factors may influence plasma FGF23 levels, and a higher FGF23 levels seem to contribute to a higher cardiovascular and mortality risk in patients with type 2 diabetes. Although this risk may be relevant in diabetic individuals with preserved kidney function, it is strongly accentuated in diabetic nephropathy. Future studies should clarify if FGF23 is merely a disease severity marker or a contributor to adverse outcomes in type 2 diabetes and establish if antidiabetic medication can modify FGF23 levels.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akio Nakashima ◽  
Keitaro Yokoyama ◽  
Daiji Kawanami ◽  
Ichiro Ohkido ◽  
Mitsuyoshi Urashima ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. e0196634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Frimodt-Møller ◽  
Bernt Johan von Scholten ◽  
Henrik Reinhard ◽  
Peter Karl Jacobsen ◽  
Tine Willum Hansen ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara Isakova ◽  
Timothy E. Craven ◽  
Jungwha Lee ◽  
Julia J. Scialla ◽  
Huiliang Xie ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 411-P
Author(s):  
MONIA GAROFOLO ◽  
CATERINA PELOSINI ◽  
DANIELA LUCCHESI ◽  
PIERPAOLO FALCETTA ◽  
MARIA RITA SESSA ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document