scholarly journals Long-term Follow-up Study for Evaluation of Restenosis, Intima-media Thickness, and Major Disease Complications after Carotid Endarterectomy

2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 370-377
Author(s):  
Takashi HORIGUCHI ◽  
Takenori AKIYAMA ◽  
Satoshi TAKAHASHI ◽  
Kazunari YOSHIDA
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bengt Wahlin ◽  
Thomas Meedt ◽  
Fredrik Jonsson ◽  
Michael Y. Henein ◽  
Solveig Wållberg-Jonsson

Objective. A long-term follow-up of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to evaluate factors related to coronary artery calcification (CAC).Methods. All 22 eligible patients (4 males/18 females, mean age 65 years, and RA-duration 30–36 years) from the original (baseline;n=39) study of atherosclerosis were included. Inflammation, cardiovascular risk factors, and biomarkers were measured at baseline. At follow-up 13 years later, CAC was assessed by computed tomography (CT) and the grade of inflammation was measured. Multivariate analysis of differences between patients with low (0–10) and high CAC (>10) was done by orthogonal projection to latent structures (OPLS).Results. Ten patients had CAC 0–10 and 12 had >10 (range 18–1700). Patients with high CAC had significantly higher ESR (24.3 versus 9.9 mm/h) and swollen joint count (2 versus 0). The OPLS models discriminated between patients having high or low CAC. With only baseline variables, the sensitivity was 73% and the specificity 82%. The model that also included inflammatory variables from follow-up had a sensitivity of 89% and a specificity of 85%. Exclusion of baseline intima media thickness and plaque from the latter model modestly reduced the accuracy (sensitivity 80% and specificity 83%).Conclusions. CAC is related to inflammation in patients with RA.


2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 450-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro NISHIDA ◽  
Takeshi SHIMA ◽  
Kanji YAMANE ◽  
Takashi HATAYAMA ◽  
Chie MIHARA ◽  
...  

Nosotchu ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-381
Author(s):  
Hiroaki Nomura ◽  
Shunro Endo ◽  
Nobuo Oka ◽  
Michiharu Nishijima ◽  
Akira Takaku

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 194-195
Author(s):  
Kyoichi Tomita ◽  
Haruki Kume ◽  
Keishi Kashibuchi ◽  
Satoru Muto ◽  
Shigeo Horie ◽  
...  

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