scholarly journals Friction Test Methods for Rubber Friction.

1997 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 172-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
NORIAKI WADA
2011 ◽  
Vol 301-303 ◽  
pp. 494-496
Author(s):  
Ye Tian ◽  
Mei Jia Guo ◽  
Jian She Zhang ◽  
Yu Cheng Li ◽  
Dong Xing Zhang ◽  
...  

Friction and wear performance is very complex. There are many tests methods and tests apparatus. In this paper, some basic of friction contact types and relative motion modes were introduced. Then some important friction tests methods and apparatus for composites were reviewed concisely. At last, a new friction method and equipment used in Kevlar/epoxy composite were proposed.


2003 ◽  
Vol 111 (1298) ◽  
pp. 790-792
Author(s):  
Shuji SAKAGUCHI ◽  
Kiyoshi HIRAO ◽  
Yukihiko YAMAUCHI ◽  
Shuzo KANZAKI

1996 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 430-441
Author(s):  
Noriaki WADA ◽  
Akiyoshi INOUE ◽  
Yasushi KURITA ◽  
Masayoshi NAKAJIMA ◽  
Yoshiaki NOJIMA ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 6895
Author(s):  
Hua Zhao ◽  
Fulu Wei ◽  
Ce Wang ◽  
Shuo Li ◽  
Jie Shan

Surface friction is currently the most common metric for evaluating the performance of high friction surface treatment (HFST). However, friction test methods such as the locked wheel skid tester (LWST) commonly provide a spot measurement. Large variations may arise in the LWST testing on curves. Based on 21 actual HFST projects, a study was performed to use a macrotexture metric, i.e., the mean profile depth (MPD) to evaluate HFST’s performance and improve its quality control (QC)/quality assurance (QA) procedures. The material properties were presented to understand the aspects of HFST. The method for calculating MPD was modified to account for the variations of macrotexture measurements. A vehicle-based test system was utilized to measure MPD periodically over an 18-month period since HFST installation. Statistical analysis was performed on the MPD measurements to identify the effects of influencing factors. Compared with the friction from LWST, MPD was equally effective in evaluating HFST performance. However, the use of MPD eliminated the errors as arisen in LWST testing and made it possible to detect surface distresses, including aggregate loss, delamination, and cracking. The expected overall MPD may be calculated by combining the MPD measurements made three months after installation at different HFST sites and used as a metric for evaluating HFST performance and QC/QA.


Wear ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
pp. 38-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kuosmanen ◽  
T. Pellinen ◽  
L. Hartikainen ◽  
F. Petry ◽  
S. Westermann

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A586-A587
Author(s):  
L BEST ◽  
S JO ◽  
V VANZANTEN ◽  
D HALDANE ◽  
V LOO ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 64 (03) ◽  
pp. 478-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Exner ◽  
Douglas A Triplett ◽  
David A Taberner ◽  
Margaret A Howard ◽  
E Nigel Harris

SummarySix lyophilized plasma samples were sent to 20 “expert” laboratories for assessment of lupus anticoagulant (LA). Four samples contained pooled LA of graded potency mixed with aged normal plasma. One contained LA plus cephalin phospholipid and one contained a nonspecific venom anticoagulant. Sixteen methods were used overall with some participants using up to 8 methods. Results were scored in regard to the known potencies of LA in the samples and other known induced defects.Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) tests used by most participants for preliminary screening were relatively sensitive, but non-specific. Platelet or phospholipid neutralization procedures (PNP) appeared to be sensitive and specific but showed a non-linear response to increased LA content. Kaolin clotting time (KCT) tests showed the most sensitive response to increased LA content but the weaker LA were not scored as abnormal by most laboratories as the samples may have contained platelet fragments. Other commonly used tests such as the tissue thromboplastin inhibition (TTI) test and the dilute Russell’s viper venom test (DRVVT) were carried out somewhat inconsistently. The variability in performance of tests in different laboratories indicates that standardization of methodology is urgently required.Generally it seemed that most clotting tests were “bypassed” by the addition of phospholipid to a known LA-positive sample in apparently direct proportion to their sensitivity. Sample preparation, especially prevention of contamination with activated platelets is a vital preliminary part in the assay of LA.


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