Factors Affecting the Nutritive Value of Range Forage

1956 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kermit Oelberg
2001 ◽  
Vol 2001 ◽  
pp. 89-89
Author(s):  
M. A. Akbar ◽  
P. Lebzien ◽  
G. Flachowsky

The fresh weight, dry matter (DM) contents and nutritional quality in maize vary considerably with variation in varieties, stages at which harvested, climatic conditions and agronomic factors. Recently, agronomists, nutritionists, and dairy producers have placed increased emphasis on factors affecting the nutritive value of maize. However, very little information is available on quantitative variability of the feed value of maize fodder as affected by such factors. This study was, therefore, carried out to assess the effect of harvesting of six different maize varieties at two stages (dates) of grain maturity on quality of both the stover and cobs.


EDIS ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adegbola T. Adesogan ◽  
Lynn E. Sollenberger ◽  
J. E. Moore ◽  
Yoana C. Newman ◽  
Joao M. B. Vendramini

Revised! SS-AGR-93, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by A. T. Adesogan, L. E. Sollenberger, Y. C. Newman, and J. M. B. Vendramini, discusses forage quality and factors affecting intake and nutritive value. Includes additional sources of information. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, June 2009. SS-AGR-93/AG161: Factors Affecting Forage Quality (ufl.edu)


1976 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 208-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Wilkinson ◽  
J. T. Huber ◽  
H. E. Henderson

2008 ◽  
Vol 88 (6) ◽  
pp. 1043-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Pelletier ◽  
Gilles Bélanger ◽  
Gaëtan F Tremblay ◽  
Perttu Virkajärvi ◽  
Guy Allard

Timothy (Phleum pratense L.) is grown in several countries, mainly for livestock forage. The nutritive value and dry matter (DM) yield of timothy is well established but less information is available on mineral concentration and related indices, like the dietary cation-anion difference (DCAD) and the grass tetany (GT) index. These indices predict the risk of a forage diet to cause metabolic disorders, i.e., milk fever for DCAD and grass tetany for the GT index. Improving our knowledge of factors affecting timothy mineral concentration is important for livestock production. This review paper compares timothy with other common cool-season grasses for mineral concentrations, DCAD, and GT index. Also assessed are variations in timothy mineral concentration affected by harvest and fertilization management, soil mineral availability, and environmental conditions. These results demonstrate the high potential for improvement and use of timothy forage to decrease the incidence of metabolic disorders within the dairy industry. Key words: Milk fever, grass tetany, dietary cation-anion difference, grass tetany index, forage, cool-season grasses


1976 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
J M Wilkinson ◽  
R F Wilson ◽  
T N Barry

Although the quantity of silage made in the United Kingdom has increased in recent years, lack of an understanding of the factors associated with the ensiling process has led often to the production of material of reduced nutritive value. Recent research, reviewed here, has shown ways in which silage making may be improved and higher levels of animal production from silage achieved.


1986 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Capper ◽  
E. F. Thomson ◽  
S. Rihawi ◽  
A. Termanini ◽  
R. Macrae

ABSTRACTBarley straw constitutes up to half of the dry-matter intake of Awassi sheep in areas of Syria where the rainfall is 200 to 350 mm. The genotype of barley planted could therefore, through the nutritive value of its straw, significantly affect flock production levels. Selection of suitable barley genotypes may have greater economic potential as a means of improving roughage feeding quality in these areas than chemical or physical processing.The voluntary intake and digestibility of the unsupplemented straw of three genotypes of barley was evaluated with Awassi castrated male sheep. The voluntary organic-matter (OM) intakes of handharvested Beecher, Arabic Abied and ER/Apam straw were 22·2, 34·7 and 27·0 g/kg M0·75 per day and OM digestibility coefficients were 0·39, 0·44 and 0·42. The factors affecting voluntary intake and digestibility appeared to be the proportions of leaf and stem. Beecher straw had less leaf and more stem than the other two genotypes. The chemical composition and in vitro cellulase digestibility of the leaf indicated that it had a higher potential feeding value than stem.ER/Apam appears to be an example of a genotype which under dry environmental conditions combines higher barley grain yields with more acceptable straw feeding value than several other genotypes evaluated.


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