Responses of Desert Bighorn Sheep to Increased Human Recreation

2001 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher M. Papouchis ◽  
Francis J. Singer ◽  
William B. Sloan
2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanalu K. Sproat ◽  
Nathan R. Martinez ◽  
Tom S. Smith ◽  
William B. Sloan ◽  
Jerran T. Flinders ◽  
...  

Abstract ContextHuman activity in wildlands can influence wildlife populations by decreasing or degrading habitat, decreasing survival, or through displacement. For bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), some human activities are detrimental and may result in physiological stress, altered activity budgets, or habitat abandonment. From 1979 to 2000, human recreation increased over 300% in areas occupied by desert bighorn sheep (O. c. nelsoni) in south-eastern Utah. Concurrently, the population of desert bighorn sheep occupying the Potash Bighorn Sheep Management Unit of south-eastern Utah was in steep decline. AimsWe investigated behavioural responses of desert bighorn sheep to different levels of human activity in this area from 2002 to 2003. MethodsWe divided the study population into two areas on the basis of the level of human use, i.e. low and high. We observed desert bighorn sheep at seven sites within these areas, including three with a high level of human use and four areas of a low level of human use. Key resultsDesert bighorn sheep spent significantly less time grazing and more time vigilant in areas of a high level of human use than in areas of a low level of human use. ConclusionsHuman recreational use of desert bighorn sheep habitat has the potential to negatively affect foraging by desert bighorn sheep. ImplicationsWe raise a cautionary flag because recreational use in bighorn sheep habitat near Moab, Utah, continues to increase and bighorn numbers continue to decline. When managers consider proposals to increase areas or trails for human recreation, they should incorporate ways to minimise impacts and reduce stressors to bighorn sheep.


1993 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 540-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Will Goff ◽  
David Stiller ◽  
David Jessup ◽  
Peter Msolla ◽  
Walter Boyce ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay A. Alderman ◽  
Paul R. Krausman ◽  
Bruce D. Leopold

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip W. Hedrick ◽  
John D. Wehausen

Abstract Founder effects, genetic bottlenecks, and genetic drift in general can lead to low levels of genetic diversity, which can influence the persistence of populations. We examine genetic variation in two populations of desert bighorn sheep Ovis canadensis from New Mexico and Mexico to measure change over time and evaluate the impact of introducing individuals from one population into the other. Over about three generations, the amount of genetic variation in the New Mexico population increased. In contrast, over about two generations the amount of genetic variation in the Mexican population decreased by a great extent compared with an estimate from another Mexican population from which it is primarily descended. The potential reasons for these changes are discussed. In addition, although both populations have low genetic variation, introduction of Mexican rams into the New Mexico population might increase the amount of genetic variation in the New Mexico population. Overall, it appears that management to increase genetic variation might require substantial detailed monitoring and evaluation of ancestry from the different sources and fitness components.


Author(s):  
James “Buck” Williams ◽  
Taeyoung Shin ◽  
Ling Liu ◽  
Gabriela Flores-Foxworth ◽  
Juan Romano ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyler G. Creech ◽  
Clinton W. Epps ◽  
John D. Wehausen ◽  
Rachel S. Crowhurst ◽  
Jef R. Jaeger ◽  
...  

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