The Radiomycetaceae (Mucorales; Zygomycetes). III. A New Species of Radiomyces, and Cladistic Analysis and Taxonomy of the Family; With a Discussion of Evolutionary Ordinal Relationships in Zygomycotina

Mycologia ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 83 (6) ◽  
pp. 713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerald L. Benny ◽  
R. K. Benjamin
Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3274 (1) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAN’AN WU ◽  
NAN NAN

A new species, Neogreenia lonicera Wu & Nan, is described and illustrated based on the adult female, second-instarfemale and first-instar nymph. This new species was collected at Helan Mountain, Inner Mongolia, China, in bark crevicesof Lonicera microphylla (Caprifoliaceae). A key is provided to separate the five species now known in NeogreeniaMacGillivray. A cladistic analysis of morphological data from adult females and first-instar nymphs of 28 archaeococcoidgenera has Neogreenia in a clade with Jansenus Foldi and Neosteingelia Morrison and usually also with KuwaniaCockerell, and thus Neogreenia should be placed in the family Kuwaniidae. A key to distinguish the adult females of the four genera of the Kuwaniidae is provided.


1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald Brinkman ◽  
Jiang-Hua Peng

Zangerlia neimongolensis sp.nov. is described on the basis of material from the Upper Cretaceous redbeds at Bayan Mandahu in Inner Mongolia. Zangerlia neimongolensis is similar to Zangerlia testudinimorpha in the proportions of the carapace and plastron and presence of a knob at the posterior end of the neural series, but differs from it in the arrangement of scutes covering the bridge. The placement of Zangerlia in the Nanhsiungchelyidae is supported by derived features of the bridge peripherals and plastral scutes shared by Z. neimongolensis, Basilemys, and Nanhsiungchelys. These are the presence of ventrally expanded sixth inframarginal scutes, humeral scutes that are narrow at the midline and expanded laterally, pectoral scutes that are wide at the midline and narrow laterally, and large rectangular abdominal scutes. The skull of Zangerlia is more primitive than that of Nanhsiungchelys, the only other member of the family for which a skull is known. It shows extensive emargination of the temporal and cheek regions and the absence of a large, tubular external narial opening. A cladistic analysis of the Trionychoidea using Zangerlia as the representative of the Nanhsiungchelyidae suggests a sister-group relationship between the Nanhsiungchelyidae and Adocidae.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 453 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-300
Author(s):  
SHARAD SURESH KAMBALE ◽  
MILIND MADHAV SARDESAI

Members of the family Gentianaceae Jussieu (1789: 141) (Gentianales) are of economic importance and utilized for the several ailments (Bhandari et al. 2006). Thiv and Kadereit (2002) after cladistic analysis of the evolution of anisomorphic androecia in the subtribe Canscorinae proved the monophyly of the Canscora Lamarck (1785: 601). Canscorinella Shahina & Nampy (2014: 219), a recently described genus, based on the isomorphy of the stamens, is represented by only two species in India viz., C. bhatiana (K.S. Prasad & Raveendran 2012: 197) Shahina & Nampy (2014: 219) and C. stricta (Sedgwick 1921: 126) Nampy & Shahina (2014: 221) and so far known only from Western Ghats of Kerala and Karnataka, respectively.


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2839 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
FENG ZHANG ◽  
DONG-SHENG HU ◽  
GUANG-XIN HAN

The spider genus Anahita Karsch, 1879 includes 21 species (Platnick 2011). There has been no revision of the genus and a recent cladistic analysis of the family Ctenidae (Silva 2003) suggested that Anahita was not monophyletic. However, Silva (2003) transferred Anahita isaloensis Ono, 1993 to Vulsor Simon, 1888 and now all species in the genus can be recognised by the absence of the retrolateral tibial apophysis and the presence of a hyaline area in the female epigynum. Fourteen species of Anahita are distributed in Africa, two species are reported from America and five species are known from Asia; A. fauna Karsch, 1879, A. maolan Zhu, Chen & Song, 1999, A. punctata (Thorell, 1890), A. samplexa Yin, Tang & Gong, 2000 and A. syriaca (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872). Four of the five Asian species have been described or redescribed recently (Song et al. 1999; Zhu et al. 1999; Yin et al. 2000; Levy 2003) and A. punctata is known only from a juvenile specimen collected in Sumatra, Indonesia (Thorell 1890).


Zootaxa ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 1044 (1) ◽  
pp. 49 ◽  
Author(s):  
HEIKKI HIPPA ◽  
PEKKA VILKAMAA

A new species of Sciaridae from northern Europe, with an exceptional combination of characters, is placed in the phylogenetic system of the family by a cladistic analysis. The new species, Peyerimhoffia sepei sp. n., is described and illustrated, and the spermatophores of Sciaridae are briefly discussed.


1993 ◽  
Vol 125 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Cramer ◽  
Ian M. Smith

AbstractLarvae and adults of Mamersellides costenius sp.nov., from Mexico and Florida, USA, are described. The resulting new morphological data are incorporated into revised diagnoses for the genus Mamersellides, the subfamily Anisitsiellinae, and the family Anisitsiellidae. Preliminary assessment of character states exhibited by larvae and adults of Mamersellides and other genera of Lebertioidea, and by those of genera of the family Limnesiidae, suggests that a comprehensive cladistic analysis would provide a phylogenetic basis for extensive revision of the classification of these mites.


2017 ◽  
Vol 186 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
František Šifner

Abstract A new Nearctic species of the genus Coniosternum Becker, 1894, C. masneri sp. nov., is described from Canada, and its important diagnostic characters are illustrated.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4763 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-443
Author(s):  
XINGYUE LIU

The genus Rapisma McLachlan, 1866 (montane lacewings) is a rare and little known group of the family Ithonidae (Insecta: Neuroptera). There have been 21 described species of Rapisma, and all of them are distributed from East Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia. Here I report a new species of Rapisma from northwestern Yunnan, China, namely Rapisma weixiense sp. nov. The new species belongs to a group of Rapisma species with very short antennae. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Montes ◽  
J. Barneche ◽  
Y. Croci ◽  
D. Balcazar ◽  
A. Almirón ◽  
...  

Abstract During a parasitological survey of fishes at Iguazu National Park, Argentina, specimens belonging to the allocreadiid genus Auriculostoma were collected from the intestine of Characidium heirmostigmata. The erection of the new species is based on a unique combination of morphological traits as well as on phylogenetic analysis. Auriculostoma guacurarii n. sp. resembles four congeneric species – Auriculostoma diagonale, Auriculostoma platense, Auriculostoma tica and Auriculostoma totonacapanensis – in having smooth and oblique testes, but can be distinguished by a combination of several morphological features, hosts association and geographic distribution. Morphologically, the new species can be distinguished from both A. diagonale and A. platense by the egg size (bigger in the first and smaller in the last); from A. tica by a shorter body length, the genital pore position and the extension of the caeca; and from A. totonacapanensis by the size of the oral and ventral sucker and the post-testicular space. Additionally, one specimen of Auriculostoma cf. stenopteri from the characid Charax stenopterus (Characiformes) from La Plata River, Argentina, was sampled and the partial 28S rRNA gene was sequenced. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that A. guacurarii n. sp. clustered with A. tica and these two as sister taxa to A. cf. stenopteri. The new species described herein is the tenth species in the genus and the first one parasitizing a member of the family Crenuchidae.


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