Influence of landscape complexity and land management on woody plant diversity in northern Spain

1994 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 505-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.J. Rescia ◽  
M.F. Schmitz ◽  
P. Martín de Agar ◽  
C.L. Pablo ◽  
J.A. Atauri ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonglin Zhong ◽  
Yudan Sun ◽  
Mingfeng Xu ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Yongqiang Wang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanieta Arbiastutie ◽  
Djoko Marsono ◽  
Wahyuningsih MSH ◽  
Rishadi Purwanto

Diversity of biological resources in primary forest is not only limited to the woody plant species, but also covered by underground plant which has diverse species high diversity. This underground plant as one part of the forest ecosystem is a plant that has potential as a medicine. The study aims to conduct an inventory of underground plant species in Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park West Java Province. The method for inventory used spasial analysis with land management unit and multi stage sampling. The spasial analysis used three categories, first the zonation map, second the soil characterization map and the third altitude map. The LMU consist of 6 areas with total plot number 60. The results showed there are 83 species underground plant consist of 45 family. The family consist of Acanthaceae, Annonaceae, Apiaceae, Apocynaceae, Araceae, Araliaceae, Aspleniaceae, Asteraceae, Balsaminaceae, Begoniaceae, Compositae, Convolvulaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Cyperaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Equisetaceae, Fabaceae, Gesneriaceae, Gramineae, Hypoxidaceae, Lamiaceae, Malvaceae, Marattiaceae, Melastomataceae, Menispermaceae, Moraceae, Musaceae, Myrsinaceae, Oxalidaceae, Passifloraceae, Piperaceae, Plantaginaceae, Polygalaceae, Primulaceae, Rosaceae, Rubiaceae, Sellagineaeeae, Smilaceae, Solanaceae, Symplocaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae, Woodsiaceae, Zingiberaceae. The underground plant has a potential as medicinal plant.Keywords: Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, inventory, land management unit, medicinal plant, underground plant


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathryn E. Barry ◽  
Stefan A. Schnitzer

AbstractOne of the central goals of ecology is to determine the mechanisms that enable coexistence among species. Evidence is accruing that conspecific negative density dependence (CNDD), the process by which plant seedlings are unable to survive in the area surrounding adults of their same species, is a major contributor to tree species coexistence. However, for CNDD to maintain diversity, three conditions must be met. First, CNDD must maintain diversity for the majority of the woody plant community (rather than merely specific groups). Second, the pattern of repelled recruitment must increase in with plant size. Third, CNDD must occurs across life history strategies and not be restricted to a single life history strategy. These three conditions are rarely tested simultaneously. In this study, we simultaneously test all three conditions in a woody plant community in a North American temperate forest. We examined whether the different woody plant growth forms (shrubs, understory trees, mid-story trees, canopy trees, and lianas) at different ontogenetic stages (seedling, sapling, and adult) were overdispersed – a spatial pattern indicative of CNDD – using spatial point pattern analysis across life history stages and strategies. We found that there was a strong signal of overdispersal at the community level. However, this pattern was driven by adult canopy trees. By contrast, understory plants, which can constitute up to 80% of temperate forest plant diversity, were not overdispersed as adults. The lack of overdispersal suggests that CNDD is unlikely to be a major mechanism maintaining understory plant diversity. The focus on trees for the vast majority of CNDD studies may have biased the perception of the prevalence of CNDD as a dominant mechanism that maintains community-level diversity when, according to our data, CNDD may be restricted largely to trees.


Agroforestry ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 189-215
Author(s):  
J. A. González Díaz ◽  
R. Celaya ◽  
M. D. Fraser ◽  
K. Osoro ◽  
L. M. M. Ferreira ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Assan Gnoumou ◽  
Fidele Bognounou ◽  
Karen Hahn ◽  
Adjima Thiombiano

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Kinnebrew ◽  
Lena K. Champlin ◽  
Gillian L. Galford ◽  
Christopher Neill

2017 ◽  
Vol 402 ◽  
pp. 29-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Rejžek ◽  
Rubén Darío Coria ◽  
Carlos Kunst ◽  
Martin Svátek ◽  
Jakub Kvasnica ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirac Twidwell ◽  
Carissa L. Wonkka ◽  
Charles A. Taylor ◽  
Chris B. Zou ◽  
Jeremiah J. Twidwell ◽  
...  

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