The abscissa of convergence of the Laplace transform

1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Hall ◽  
Jozef L. Teugels ◽  
Ann Vanmarcke

Assume that we want to estimate – σ, the abscissa of convergence of the Laplace transform. We show that no non-parametric estimator of σ can converge at a faster rate than (log n)–1, where n is the sample size. An optimal convergence rate is achieved by an estimator of the form where xn = O(log n) and is the mean of the sample values overshooting xn. Under further parametric restrictions this (log n)–1 phenomenon is also illustrated by a weak convergence result.

1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 353-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Hall ◽  
Jozef L. Teugels ◽  
Ann Vanmarcke

Assume that we want to estimate – σ, the abscissa of convergence of the Laplace transform. We show that no non-parametric estimator of σ can converge at a faster rate than (log n)–1, where n is the sample size. An optimal convergence rate is achieved by an estimator of the form where xn = O(log n) and is the mean of the sample values overshooting xn. Under further parametric restrictions this (log n)–1 phenomenon is also illustrated by a weak convergence result.


1975 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 927-935
Author(s):  
I. M. Longman ◽  
T. Beer

Abstract In a recent paper, the first author has developed a method of computation of “best” rational function approximations ḡn(p) to a given function f̄(p) of the Laplace transform operator p. These approximations are best in the sense that analytic inversion of ḡn(p) gives a function gn(t) of the time variable t, which approximates the (generally unknown) inverse f(t) of f̄(p in a minimum least-squares manner. Only f̄(p) but not f(t) is required to be known in order to carry out this process. n is the “order” of the approximation, and it can be shown that as n tends to infinity gn(t) tends to f(t) in the mean. Under suitable conditions on f(t) the convergence is extremely rapid, and quite low values of n (four or five, say) are sufficient to give high accuracy for all t ≧ 0. For seismological applications, we use geometrical optics to subtract out of f(t) its discontinuities, and bring it to a form in which the above inversion method is very rapidly convergent. This modification is of course carried out (suitably transformed) on f̄(p), and the discontinuities are restored to f(t) after the inversion. An application is given to an example previously treated by the first author by a different method, and it is a certain vindication of the present method that an error in the previously given solution is brought to light. The paper also presents a new analytical method for handling the Bessel function integrals that occur in theoretical seismic problems related to layered media.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. B. Yakubovich

We study certain isometries between Hilbert spaces, which are generated by the bilateral Laplace transform In particular, we construct an analog of the Bargmann‐Fock type reproducing kernel Hilbert space related to this transformation. It is shown that under some integra‐bility conditions on $ the Laplace transform FF(z), z = x + iy is an entire function belonging to this space. The corresponding isometrical identities, representations of norms, analogs of the Paley‐Wiener and Plancherel's theorems are established. As an application this approach drives us to a different type of real inversion formulas for the bilateral Laplace transform in the mean convergence sense.


2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
A. V. Gasnikov ◽  
E. A. Gorbunov ◽  
D. A. Kovalev ◽  
A. A. M. Mokhammed ◽  
E. O. Chernousova

2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 1950003
Author(s):  
Guangren Yang ◽  
Xia Cui

In this paper, we will propose two new estimators for sparse covariance matrix. Our starting point is to make the estimator of each element of covariance matrix more robust. More precisely, we will trim the observations for each pairwise product of components of population as a first step. Then we form the sample covariance matrices based on the trimmed data. Finally, we apply the thresholding to the derived sample covariance matrices. These two new estimators will be shown to achieve the optimal convergence rate.


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