The inverses of thinned renewal processes

1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 822-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikos Yannaros

The class of inverses of a p-thinned renewal process is considered. It is shown that this class consists of renewal processes. It consists of Cox and renewal processes if and only if the given thinned process is Cox and renewal. In the non-Cox case, there exists a unique top renewal process, which by thinning generates all the possible inverses. Conditions for a renewal process to be a top process are given. Finally, a gamma renewal process is shown to be a top process when α > 1, where α is the shape parameter of the gamma distribution.

1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (04) ◽  
pp. 822-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikos Yannaros

The class of inverses of a p-thinned renewal process is considered. It is shown that this class consists of renewal processes. It consists of Cox and renewal processes if and only if the given thinned process is Cox and renewal. In the non-Cox case, there exists a unique top renewal process, which by thinning generates all the possible inverses. Conditions for a renewal process to be a top process are given. Finally, a gamma renewal process is shown to be a top process when α > 1, where α is the shape parameter of the gamma distribution.


1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 423-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikos Yannaros

It is shown that the gamma distribution with shape parameter α can be obtained through a p-thinning for every 0 < p < 1, when 0 < α ≦ 1. In the case α > 1, the gamma distribution cannot be obtained through thinning. The class of renewal processes with gamma-distributed times between events is considered. It is shown that an ordinary gamma renewal process is a Cox process if and only if 0 < α ≦ 1. Necessary and sufficient conditions for delayed gamma renewal processes to be Cox are also given. Finally, a short description of the gamma renewal process as a Cox process is given.


1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikos Yannaros

It is shown that the gamma distribution with shape parameter α can be obtained through a p-thinning for every 0 < p < 1, when 0 < α ≦ 1. In the case α > 1, the gamma distribution cannot be obtained through thinning. The class of renewal processes with gamma-distributed times between events is considered. It is shown that an ordinary gamma renewal process is a Cox process if and only if 0 < α ≦ 1. Necessary and sufficient conditions for delayed gamma renewal processes to be Cox are also given. Finally, a short description of the gamma renewal process as a Cox process is given.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
P.-C.G. Vassiliou

For a G-inhomogeneous semi-Markov chain and G-inhomogeneous Markov renewal processes, we study the change from real probability measure into a forward probability measure. We find the values of risky bonds using the forward probabilities that the bond will not default up to maturity time for both processes. It is established in the form of a theorem that the forward probability measure does not alter the semi Markov structure. In addition, foundation of a G-inhohomogeneous Markov renewal process is done and a theorem is provided where it is proved that the Markov renewal process is maintained under the forward probability measure. We show that for an inhomogeneous semi-Markov there are martingales that characterize it. We show that the same is true for a Markov renewal processes. We discuss in depth the calibration of the G-inhomogeneous semi-Markov chain model and propose an algorithm for it. We conclude with an application for risky bonds.


1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Samuels

Theorem: A necessary and sufficient condition for the superposition of two ordinary renewal processes to again be a renewal process is that they be Poisson processes.A complete proof of this theorem is given; also it is shown how the theorem follows from the corresponding one for the superposition of two stationary renewal processes.


1981 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 752-756
Author(s):  
Per Kragh Andersen

A Markov renewal theorem necessary for the derivation of the moment formulas for a filtered Markov renewal process stated by Marcus (1974) is proved and its applications are outlined.


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