The Study of the History of Industrial Enterprises in Czechoslovakia since 1945

1966 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-354
Author(s):  
Bohumil Lehár ◽  
Milan Myška
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
History Of

The philosophy and accomplishments of Czech historians of industrial enterprise are surveyed by two leading scholars.

The system of financial controlling of industrial enterprises

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
M. P. Bobkova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
System Support ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Goal System

In the article examined the peculiarities of the system of financial controlling in an industrial enterprise: the necessity of developing goal system, objectives, requirements for information system support.

The development of the movement for the communist labour at the Tyumen shipbuilding plant in days of the seven-year plan (1959-1965): the experience of microhistorical study

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-172
Author(s):  
Sergey S. Pashin ◽  
Natalia S. Vasikhovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Political History ◽  
The State ◽  
Historical Narrative ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
History Of

The article is devoted to the study of the movement for communist labour at the Tyumen Shipbuilding Plant during the period of the seven-year plan (1959-1965). The authors seek to fill a historical narrative with the particular facts connected with the peculiarities and specifics of such phenomenon as the movement for communist labour. They consider it in the context of microhistory and as the most important element of production routine. The employees of the largest industrial enterprise of Soviet Tyumen — Shipbuilding Plant in concrete historical circumstances came under the spotlight of the authors. The submitted article is written with attraction of a wide range of archival documents, taken from the funds of the State Archive of the Tyumen Region and also funds of the State Archive of Socio-Political History of the Tyumen Region. Having studied the documents the authors come to conclusion that the movement for communist labour had little effect on the production progress of the plant employees.

CLASSIFICATION OF PRODUCTION RISKS OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
V. F. Bezjazychnyi ◽  
E. V. Kiselev ◽  
V. A. Troshkin
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Main Production ◽  
Enterprise Management System ◽  
Production Risks

Improvement of modern management systems for industrial enterprises involves the active use of risk management methods that are accompanied by their activities. Issues of production risks and their place in the General enterprise management system are discussed in the article. There is a classification of the main production risks and possible risk management methods applicable in the activities of an industrial enterprise.

scholarly journals A fuzzy set model for assessment of a perspectives level for integration of new materials in industrial enterprise processes

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 00045
Author(s):  
Elena Kasianenko ◽  
Evgenii Konnikov ◽  
Nikita Lukashevich
Keyword(s):  
Risk Process ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
New Materials ◽  
Process Systems ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Effective Models ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Qualitative Changes

The definition of effective improvement vectors is currently one of the most pressing challenges facing the industry representatives. The transition to the sixth technological mode effectively contributes to competition intensification in all markets of industrial products. This is largely due to the fact that existing process systems are at the peak of their effectiveness. Further development requires qualitative changes. However, the principal improvement is a long-term and high-risk process. For this reason the issue of creating effective models for assessment of the strategic lines of processes improvement becomes increasingly important for industrial enterprises. This article considers in details the vector of industrial enterprise processes improvement based on the integration of new materials. As a result, a model allowing to assess a perspectives level for integration of new materials in industrial enterprise processes is created.

scholarly journals ORGANIZATION OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC RELIABILITY OF A MODERN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
Vol 230 (4) ◽  
pp. 404-409
Author(s):  
A.R. TERENTEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Levels Of Organization ◽  
Technological Approach ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Comparison And Analysis

This article proves the need to create a system of organization for providing economic reliability by forming a mechanism for economic reliability based on the process-technological approach, suggests the author's gradation of the levels of organization for ensuring economic reliability and reveals their relationship with the level of economic reliability of industrial enterprises in the conditions of technological dynamics. The methodological basis of the study was made up of general scientific methods of classification, generalization, comparison, and analysis.

scholarly journals Modern problems of fixed capital management of the industrial enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Olena STANISLAVYK ◽  
Oleksandr KOVALENKO
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Basic Element ◽  
Fixed Capital ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Fixed Assets

Introduction. Production activity is impossible without the presence of fixed capital and its basic element – fixed assets, in the operation of which the depreciation fund is formed and the targeted use of depreciation deductions and quality reproduction of fixed assets of the enterprise are positioned to the fore. The importance of this issue increases due to need to enter markets with competitive goods and services, which leads to innovative and active activities of industrial enterprises, which require, above all, significant investments into the fixed assets. The purpose of the paper is to highlight the essence and modern problems of fixed capital management of industrial enterprise. Results. The paper explores the essence of fixed capital management of industrial enterprise and identifies modern key issues in this area facing managers of domestic industrial enterprises. The role of strategic and tactical planning of the process of reproduction of fixed assets in the management of fixed capital of the industrial enterprise and the reasons for its renewal are highlighted. The requirements for the formation of strategy and management system of fixed capital of the industrial enterprise are presented. The stages of formation of the effective strategy of fixed capital management under conditions of the modern market and the basic directions of activity of the industrial enterprise in this sphere are offered. The necessity of implementing the rational depreciation policy and correct revaluation of fixed assets is shown. The importance of using leasing as effective tool for investment and renewal of fixed assets of domestic enterprises of the industrial sector of economy is considered. Conclusion. For the effective management of fixed capital, it is important for industrial enterprises to perform a number of tasks, which involve the development of long-term strategy and tactics for the formation and effective use of fixed assets; determination of fixed capital renewal needs; adequate assessment of the conditions of fixed assets, maintaining the proper conditions of machinery and equipment; implementation of rational depreciation policy; finding acceptable sources of funding for the restoration of fixed capital, as well as finding more efficient ways of using the investment resources. It should allow the industrial enterprise to produce products, which are in demand, and ensure stable competitive positions and high efficiency in the long run.

scholarly journals Improvement of Financial Standing of Enterprise by Means of Sourcing Maneuver Model Application

2018 ◽  
pp. 29-33
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Distribution Model ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Use Of Resources

The most important characteristic of the economic activity of an industrial enterprise is the level of its financial standing. The higher this level, the more attractive is the company for shareholders, banks, service, raw materials and components buyers and suppliers, the more competitive its products are. In recent years, we have seen an unfavorable business climate both in Russia and around the world, which, on the one hand, forces some companies to cut costs or completely withdraw from the market, and on the other, it fosters companies’ attention to creative function, and not only in relation to the products being created, but also to the enterprise management model, the distribution and use of resources. In this connection, the possibility of using sourcing’s technologies in the issue of improving the financial stability of an industrial enterprise through the restructuring of its distribution model and the use of resources is of interest. To achieve this goal, we have used the sourcing’s maneuver model "higher utilization of production areas by providing outsourcing services". The development of proposals for improving the financial standing of the enterprise was carried out through the application of the "direct-hosting" system. In the present work, the authors developed proposals for improving the financial standing of an industrial enterprise through the application of the sourcing’s maneuver model. The results of this work can be useful for further scientific research in the field of economy of sourcing and development of the "direct-hosting" system. They can also be useful for managers of financial and economic units of large industrial enterprises. The developed proposals for improving the financial standing of an industrial enterprise through sorsing maneuver suggest the prospect of further scientific work in the field of forming methodological approaches for making managerial decisions.

scholarly journals Assessing resultativeness of enterprise adaptation to market changes in the digital economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 01003
Author(s):  
Rinat Khusnutdinov ◽  
Julia Stepanova ◽  
Natalia Meshkova
Keyword(s):  
System Development ◽  
Indicator System ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Logical Analysis ◽  
Economic Environment ◽  
Business Enterprise ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Practical Recommendations ◽  
Market Changes

Our research aims to develop and scientifically justify theoretical provisions and practical recommendations used for assessing resultativeness of a business enterprise adaptation to changing markets in digital economic environment which, in addition, creates opportunities for industrial enterprises to improve their resultativeness. In our study, assessment of enterprise adaptation performance is based on the method of indicator system development and logical analysis methods. Methodology described in this paper uses formula for calculating and algorithm for measuring industrial enterprise adaptation performance and, therefore, provides an opportunity to obtain useful information on effectiveness of company adaptation to market changes in the digital economy.

scholarly journals The Theoretical and Methodological Principles of Forming the Economic Security System of Industrial Enterprise

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (523) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
T. P. Tkachenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Threat Assessment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Security System ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Methodological Principles ◽  
The Cost ◽  
External Actors ◽  
Resource Elements

The article is aimed at improving the theoretical and methodological principles and formalizing the methodological provision of the processes of formation of a comprehensive system of economic security of industrial enterprises. The article analyzes the theoretical principles of interpretation and management of the economic security system of enterprises. In particular, it is defined that modern scientific define the economic security system as an aggregate of elements that provide protection along with threat assessment. The author proposes to consider the concept of «economic security system» as an aggregate of resource elements and functions for harmonization of interests, complexity, flexibility, interaction and coherence of space, which determines the economic efficiency of adaptability of units, management elements, subsystems and allows comprehensively and fully diagnosing risks and threats, potential deviations, as well as substantiating the cost of resources for the systematic provision of security of industrial enterprise. A functional-resource approach to the formation of the economic security system is substantiated. Internal incentives and motivators of the formation of the economic security system are formalized, which are disclosed through structural elements of the system and process flows in the internal environment of the enterprise. To activate the resource and functional elements, it is necessary to establish the goals of the system formation and formalize their species composition. This will allow to determine and substantiate the cost of security provision, minimization of risks and the instrumentarium of the organizational and economic security mechanism. The article describes elements of the security space, which include the resource and functional constituents, methodological means of diagnostics and regulation, as well as economic agents who are in contact with external actors. Motivators, strategic guidances and tasks of its development are defined as strategic elements of the economic security system. The formation of the economic security system of industrial enterprises should be based on the conceptual coordination of elements and functions in accordance with the subjective impact of the environment, as well as on strengthening innovation and integration processes and increasing the cost of preventive activities. The specified aspects are implemented through the instrumentarium of organizational management, which is formalized through the subjects, object, tasks and directions of ensuring economic security.

scholarly journals Organization and implementation of risk-management in building enterprise

Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 1482-1490
Author(s):  
Reza Barkhi ◽  
Victoria G. Borkovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Synthesis Methods ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Total Risk ◽  
Management Tools ◽  
Actual Problem ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Risk Management Process ◽  
Building Enterprise

Introduction. Consider the system of organization and implementation of risk management in the building enterprise. The introduction and management of risks in an industrial enterprise is an actual problem due to the occurrence of the following list of factors: incomplete information, elements of randomness, unpredictability of actions of a partner or competitor, among others. Risk management is a process that must begin at the development stage of a industrial company’s strategy, and necessarily with the participation of its owners, since it is the owners who, when developing a strategy, should determine the maximum level of total risk that the industry company will be ready to accept in the course of its activities. Risk management in industrial enterprises should be implemented within the framework of the system and process approaches, taking into account the specifics of the industry using modern effective management methods and production organizations, as well as using risk management tools. Materials and methods. The methodology of the continuous risk management process was used to study the industry organization and implementation of risk management, and systems analysis, modeling and synthesis methods were used. Results. It was determined that the creation of a risk management department is appropriate for effective risk management at the industry enterprise. The main responsibilities of this unit, including for staff and other users (including employees, consultants and contractors), in order to successfully implement the management strategy, require unconditional implementation to minimize risks and eliminate costs in implementing risk management. It was revealed that as a result of introducing risk management in industry enterprises of various industries, a set of measures should be developed to evaluate the operational risks of an enterprise, integral risk, quantitative assessment of which is based on a comprehensive analysis of financial and accounting reports, and conducting an integrated risk assessment based on all levels of responsibility within the industrial enterprise. Conclusions. Risk management at industrial enterprises should be carried out within the framework of the system and process approaches, taking into account the specifics of the industry using modern effective management methods and production industrial organizations, as well as using risk management tools.

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