Defensive Behavior in Callosamia promethea and Hyalophora cecropia (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)

1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 475 ◽  
Author(s):  
David L. Evans
2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. P. Shugalev ◽  
A. V. Stavrovskaja ◽  
S. Olshanskij ◽  
G. Hartmann ◽  
L. Lenard

Insects ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 436
Author(s):  
Enrico Ruzzier ◽  
Marcin Kadej ◽  
Andrea Di Giulio ◽  
Andrea Battisti

Hastisetae are modified setae typical of Dermestidae Megatominae and are a primary defensive tool of both larvae and pupae against invertebrates and possibly vertebrates. Given their unique morphological features, hastisetae have recently been suggested as an additional character useful for larvae identification and possible source of information to clarify the systematics of Megatominae. Hastisetae are also recognized as important contaminants of stored products, work and living environment; in particular, the exposure to hastisetae seems to cause allergic reactions and the insurgence of skin rashes, asthma, conjunctivitis, and digestive system inflammation in humans. Starting from these basic concepts, the present paper provides a detailed description of the hastisetae of some Megatominae. Fine morphology of external and internal microstructures of the hastisetae is shown and compared at the genus level. The insertion on integument, the pedicel, the shaft, and the apical head are illustrated in detail, and the first observations of active defensive behavior based on hastisetae are recorded and presented. Possible implications to the systematics of skin beetles are proposed based on the results of the study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 398-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Núria Daviu ◽  
Tamás Füzesi ◽  
David G. Rosenegger ◽  
Neilen P. Rasiah ◽  
Toni-Lee Sterley ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 1263-1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Gago ◽  
Jeremy D. Allison ◽  
J. Steven McElfresh ◽  
Kenneth F. Haynes ◽  
Jessica McKenney ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 1366-1369 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Waldbauer ◽  
J. G. Sternburg ◽  
W. G. George ◽  
A. G. Scarbrough
Keyword(s):  

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