Galois Covers of an Arithmetic Surface

1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (5) ◽  
pp. 849 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Harbater
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Davide Lombardo ◽  
Elisa Lorenzo García ◽  
Christophe Ritzenthaler ◽  
Jeroen Sijsling
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2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Dèbes ◽  
Nour Ghazi
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 154 (10) ◽  
pp. 2045-2054
Author(s):  
Andrew Snowden ◽  
Jacob Tsimerman

Given a non-isotrivial elliptic curve over an arithmetic surface, one obtains a lisse $\ell$-adic sheaf of rank two over the surface. This lisse sheaf has a number of straightforward properties: cyclotomic determinant, finite ramification, rational traces of Frobenius elements, and somewhere not potentially good reduction. We prove that any lisse sheaf of rank two possessing these properties comes from an elliptic curve.


1996 ◽  
Vol 305 (1) ◽  
pp. 493-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Moishezon ◽  
A. Robb ◽  
M. Teicher

1995 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 555-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Pop
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Author(s):  
Joachim König ◽  
François Legrand

We provide evidence for this conclusion: given a finite Galois cover $f:X\rightarrow \mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{Q}}^{1}$ of group $G$ , almost all (in a density sense) realizations of $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ do not occur as specializations of $f$ . We show that this holds if the number of branch points of $f$ is sufficiently large, under the abc-conjecture and, possibly, the lower bound predicted by the Malle conjecture for the number of Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of given group and bounded discriminant. This widely extends a result of Granville on the lack of $\mathbb{Q}$ -rational points on quadratic twists of hyperelliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ with large genus, under the abc-conjecture (a diophantine reformulation of the case $G=\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ of our result). As a further evidence, we exhibit a few finite groups $G$ for which the above conclusion holds unconditionally for almost all covers of $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{Q}}^{1}$ of group $G$ . We also introduce a local–global principle for specializations of Galois covers $f:X\rightarrow \mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{Q}}^{1}$ and show that it often fails if $f$ has abelian Galois group and sufficiently many branch points, under the abc-conjecture. On the one hand, such a local–global conclusion underscores the ‘smallness’ of the specialization set of a Galois cover of $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{Q}}^{1}$ . On the other hand, it allows to generate conditionally ‘many’ curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ failing the Hasse principle, thus generalizing a recent result of Clark and Watson devoted to the hyperelliptic case.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (764) ◽  
pp. 287-304
Author(s):  
Hyungryul Baik ◽  
Farbod Shokrieh ◽  
Chenxi Wu

AbstractWe prove a generalized version of Kazhdan’s theorem for canonical forms on Riemann surfaces. In the classical version, one starts with an ascending sequence {\{S_{n}\rightarrow S\}} of finite Galois covers of a hyperbolic Riemann surface S, converging to the universal cover. The theorem states that the sequence of forms on S inherited from the canonical forms on {S_{n}}’s converges uniformly to (a multiple of) the hyperbolic form. We prove a generalized version of this theorem, where the universal cover is replaced with any infinite Galois cover. Along the way, we also prove a Gauss–Bonnet-type theorem in the context of arbitrary infinite Galois covers.


2009 ◽  
Vol 131 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 43-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott Corry
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