Diophantine Equations Connected with the Cubic Fermat Equation

1949 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 254
Author(s):  
J. D. Swift
2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 661-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kejian Xu ◽  
Yongliang Wang

In this paper, it is proved that the Diophantine equation x4-y4 =z2 has no non-trivial coprime solutions in the rings of integers of quadratic imaginary fields [Formula: see text] for d=11, 19, 43, 67, 163, which implies that the Fermat equation x4+y4 =z4 has no non-trivial solutions in these fields either. Then all the solutions of the Pocklington equation x4-x2y2+y4 =(-1)σz2 (σ =0 or 1) in the ring of integers of [Formula: see text] are determined, and as an application, the result is applied to K2 of a field.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayashree Nair ◽  
T. Padma

This paper describes an authentication scheme that uses Diophantine equations based generation of the secret locations to embed the authentication and recovery watermark in the DWT sub-bands. The security lies in the difficulty of finding a solution to the Diophantine equation. The scheme uses the content invariant features of the image as a self-authenticating watermark and a quantized down sampled approximation of the original image as a recovery watermark for visual authentication, both embedded securely using secret locations generated from solution of the Diophantine equations formed from the PQ sequences. The scheme is mildly robust to Jpeg compression and highly robust to Jpeg2000 compression. The scheme also ensures highly imperceptible watermarked images as the spatio –frequency properties of DWT are utilized to embed the dual watermarks.


1966 ◽  
Vol s3-16 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. E. Cohn

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