Spectral Inclusion Relations for T, T | Y, and T/Y

1992 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 763
Author(s):  
Kotaro Tanahashi ◽  
Shigeru Yamagami
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Inclusion ◽  
Inclusion Relations

On αβ-statistical convergence for sequences of fuzzy mappings and Korovkin type approximation theorem

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 3749-3760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Karaisa ◽  
Uğur Kadak
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Convergence ◽  
Approximation Theorem ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Positive Linear Operators ◽  
Bernstein Operator ◽  
Korovkin Type Approximation Theorem ◽  
Type Approximation ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
Prior Investigation

Upon prior investigation on statistical convergence of fuzzy sequences, we study the notion of pointwise ??-statistical convergence of fuzzy mappings of order ?. Also, we establish the concept of strongly ??-summable sequences of fuzzy mappings and investigate some inclusion relations. Further, we get an analogue of Korovkin-type approximation theorem for fuzzy positive linear operators with respect to ??-statistical convergence. Lastly, we apply fuzzy Bernstein operator to construct an example in support of our result.

scholarly journals Partial sums and inclusion relations for analytic functions involving (p, q)-differential operator

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 329-337
Author(s):  
Huo Tang ◽  
Kaliappan Vijaya ◽  
Gangadharan Murugusundaramoorthy ◽  
Srikandan Sivasubramanian
Keyword(s):  
Analytic Function ◽  
Differential Operator ◽  
Lower Bounds ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Function Class ◽  
Partial Sums ◽  
Generalized Function ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
Alpha Beta

Abstract Let f k ( z ) = z + ∑ n = 2 k a n z n {f}_{k}\left(z)=z+{\sum }_{n=2}^{k}{a}_{n}{z}^{n} be the sequence of partial sums of the analytic function f ( z ) = z + ∑ n = 2 ∞ a n z n f\left(z)=z+{\sum }_{n=2}^{\infty }{a}_{n}{z}^{n} . In this paper, we determine sharp lower bounds for Re { f ( z ) / f k ( z ) } {\rm{Re}}\{f\left(z)\hspace{-0.08em}\text{/}\hspace{-0.08em}{f}_{k}\left(z)\} , Re { f k ( z ) / f ( z ) } {\rm{Re}}\{{f}_{k}\left(z)\hspace{-0.08em}\text{/}\hspace{-0.08em}f\left(z)\} , Re { f ′ ( z ) / f k ′ ( z ) } {\rm{Re}}\{{f}^{^{\prime} }\left(z)\hspace{-0.08em}\text{/}\hspace{-0.08em}{f}_{k}^{^{\prime} }\left(z)\} and Re { f k ′ ( z ) / f ′ ( z ) } {\rm{Re}}\{{f}_{k}^{^{\prime} }\left(z)\hspace{-0.08em}\text{/}\hspace{-0.08em}{f}^{^{\prime} }\left(z)\} , where f ( z ) f\left(z) belongs to the subclass J p , q m ( μ , α , β ) {{\mathcal{J}}}_{p,q}^{m}\left(\mu ,\alpha ,\beta ) of analytic functions, defined by Sălăgean ( p , q ) \left(p,q) -differential operator. In addition, the inclusion relations involving N δ ( e ) {N}_{\delta }\left(e) of this generalized function class are considered.

scholarly journals Regular approximation of singular Sturm–Liouville problems with eigenparameter dependent boundary conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maozhu Zhang ◽  
Kun Li ◽  
Hongxiang Song
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Operator Theory ◽  
Resolvent Convergence ◽  
Spectral Inclusion ◽  
Regular Approximation ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Abstract Operator ◽  
Norm Resolvent Convergence ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Spectral Exactness

AbstractIn this paper we consider singular Sturm–Liouville problems with eigenparameter dependent boundary conditions and two singular endpoints. The spectrum of such problems can be approximated by those of the inherited restriction operators constructed. Via the abstract operator theory, the strongly resolvent convergence and norm resolvent convergence of a sequence of operators are obtained and it follows that the spectral inclusion of spectrum holds. Moreover, spectral exactness of spectrum holds for two special cases.

Orlicz lacunary sequence spaces of 𝑙-fractional difference operators

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-183
Author(s):  
Kuldip Raj ◽  
Kavita Saini ◽  
Anu Choudhary
Keyword(s):  
Difference Operator ◽  
Lacunary Sequence ◽  
Sequence Spaces ◽  
Difference Operators ◽  
Normed Spaces ◽  
Fractional Difference ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
Difference Sequence Spaces ◽  
Bounded Sequences

AbstractRecently, S. K. Mahato and P. D. Srivastava [A class of sequence spaces defined by 𝑙-fractional difference operator, preprint 2018, http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.10383] studied 𝑙-fractional difference sequence spaces. In this article, we intend to make a new approach to introduce and study some lambda 𝑙-fractional convergent, lambda 𝑙-fractional null and lambda 𝑙-fractional bounded sequences over 𝑛-normed spaces. Various algebraic and topological properties of these newly formed sequence spaces have been explored, and some inclusion relations concerning these spaces are also established. Finally, some characterizations of the newly formed sequence spaces are given.

scholarly journals Spectral Inclusion and Analytic Continuation

1999 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 722-728 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Atzmon ◽  
A. Eremenko ◽  
M. Sodin
Keyword(s):  
Analytic Continuation ◽  
Spectral Inclusion

scholarly journals On Some Classes of Double Difference Sequences of Interval Numbers

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Mohiuddine ◽  
Kuldip Raj ◽  
Abdullah Alotaibi
Keyword(s):  
Orlicz Function ◽  
Sequence Spaces ◽  
Double Difference ◽  
Difference Sequence ◽  
Topological Properties ◽  
Interval Numbers ◽  
Difference Sequences ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
Interval Valued ◽  
Difference Sequence Spaces

The aim of this paper is to introduce some interval valued double difference sequence spaces by means of Musielak-Orlicz functionM=(Mij). We also determine some topological properties and inclusion relations between these double difference sequence spaces.

scholarly journals On the univalency for certain subclass of analytic functions involving Ruscheweyh derivatives

2002 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 567-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Mingsheng
Keyword(s):  
Unit Disk ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Covering Theorem ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
Special Case ◽  
Class Of Functions

LetHbe the class of functionsf(z)of the formf(z)=z+∑ K=2 + ∞a k z k, which are analytic in the unit diskU={z;|z|<1}. In this paper, we introduce a new subclassBλ(μ,α,ρ)ofHand study its inclusion relations, the condition of univalency, and covering theorem. The results obtained include the related results of some authors as their special case. We also get some new results.

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