Spectral Properties of Tensor Products of Linear Operatrs. II: The Approximate Point Spectrum and Kato Essential Spectrum

1978 ◽  
Vol 237 ◽  
pp. 223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Ichinose
1986 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Rakočević

Let X be an infinite-dimensional complex Banach space and denote the set of bounded (compact) linear operators on X by B (X) (K(X)). Let σ(A) and σa(A) denote, respectively, the spectrum and approximate point spectrum of an element A of B(X). Setσem(A)and σeb(A) are respectively Schechter's and Browder's essential spectrum of A ([16], [9]). σea (A) is a non-empty compact subset of the set of complex numbers ℂ and it is called the essential approximate point spectrum of A ([13], [14]). In this note we characterize σab(A) and show that if f is a function analytic in a neighborhood of σ(A), then σab(f(A)) = f(σab(A)). The relation between σa(A) and σeb(A), that is exhibited in this paper, resembles the relation between the σ(A) and the σeb(A), and it is reasonable to call σab(A) Browder's essential approximate point spectrum of A.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-297
Author(s):  
José Sanabria ◽  
Carlos Carpintero ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez ◽  
Ennis Rosas ◽  
Orlando García

AbstractAn operator T acting on a Banach space X satisfies the property (UWΠ) if σa(T)∖ $\begin{array}{} \sigma_{SF_{+}^{-}} \end{array} $(T) = Π(T), where σa(T) is the approximate point spectrum of T, $\begin{array}{} \sigma_{SF_{+}^{-}} \end{array} $(T) is the upper semi-Weyl spectrum of T and Π(T) the set of all poles of T. In this paper we introduce and study two new spectral properties, namely (VΠ) and (VΠa), in connection with Browder type theorems introduced in [1], [2], [3] and [4]. Among other results, we have that T satisfies property (VΠ) if and only if T satisfies property (UWΠ) and σ(T) = σa(T).


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Xiaochun Li ◽  
Fugen Gao ◽  
Xiaochun Fang

An operator T∈B(ℋ) is called quasi-class (A,k) if T∗k(|T2|−|T|2)Tk≥0 for a positive integer k, which is a common generalization of class A. In this paper, firstly we consider some spectral properties of quasi-class (A,k) operators; it is shown that if T is a quasi-class (A,k) operator, then the nonzero points of its point spectrum and joint point spectrum are identical, the eigenspaces corresponding to distinct eigenvalues of T are mutually orthogonal, and the nonzero points of its approximate point spectrum and joint approximate point spectrum are identical. Secondly, we show that Putnam's theorems hold for class A operators. Particularly, we show that if T is a class A operator and either σ(|T|) or σ(|T∗|) is not connected, then T has a nontrivial invariant subspace.


Filomat ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (9) ◽  
pp. 1983-1994
Author(s):  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Mohammed Dhahri ◽  
Aref Jeribi

In the present paper, we use the notion of measure of noncompactness to give some results on Fredholm operators and we establish a fine description of the essential approximate point spectrum and the essential defect spectrum of a closed densely defined linear operator.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avinoy Paul ◽  
Binod Chandra Tripathy

In this paper we have examined the approximate point spectrum, defect spectrum and compression spectrum of the operator D(r, 0, 0, s)on the sequence spaces c0, c, ℓp and bvp.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
N. K. Sahu ◽  
C. Nahak ◽  
S. Nanda

In this paper, the numerical range for two operators (both linear and nonlinear) have been studied in semi-inner product spaces. The inclusion relations between numerical range, approximate point spectrum, compression spectrum, eigenspectrum, and spectrum have been established for two linear operators. We also show the inclusion relation between approximate point spectrum and closure of the numerical range for two nonlinear operators. An approximation method for solving the operator equation involving two nonlinear operators is also established.


2001 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 303-313
Author(s):  
Andreas Ruffing

Spectral properties of two-dimensional generating functionals are considered. They are associated with scalar hysteresis operators. These operators occur as building elements for models of hysteresis within nonlinear analysis. We calculate eigenvalues of the hysteresis play-functionals and investigate the structure of the corresponding eigenvectors. It turns out that the point spectrum reflects the regularizing property that hysteresis play-operators exhibit in general: Their only possible eigenvalues are attained in the interval [0,1), thus reflecting the Lipschitz constant less than 1 for the play-operators.


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