Experimental Evidence That Stream Macroinvertebrate Community Structure Is Unaffected by Different Densities of Coho Salmon Fry

1986 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph M. Culp
1994 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 963 ◽  
Author(s):  
IO Growns ◽  
JA Davis

The effects of forestry activities on macroinvertebrate community structure were examined in the headwaters of Carey Brook in the south-west of Australia. The fauna at four sites on an upland stream that ran through a logging coupe were compared, before and after clearfelling, with the fauna at four nearby undisturbed sites. Mean species richness and mean total abundance declined at the treatment sites relative to the control sites after the commencement of clearfelling activities. The composition of the macroinvertebrate fauna in the disturbed stream changed in comparison with that in the undisturbed sites after logging started but returned to the pre-logging composition after winter and spring rains had stopped. The observed changes in the macroinvertebrate fauna occurred during the periods of high loads of suspended inorganic solids at the treatment sites. The possible reasons for the observed results are discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (10) ◽  
pp. 2114-2125 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Conor Keitzer ◽  
Reuben R. Goforth

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 1120-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Carl

Coho salmon spawning peaked in the late fall. Spawning densities ranged from fewer than 5 coho salmon per hectare up to 90 fish per hectare. Subyearling coho salmon densities ranged from 10 to 60 fish per 100 m2 in June and dropped to 5–20 fish by early fall. Coho salmon fry increased in length from 40 mm in early May, to over 120 mm by smolt out-migration in the following April. Coho salmon instantaneous daily change in density coefficients ranged from 0.004 to 0.019 and were dependent on initial coho density. Daily coho salmon growth rates ranged from 0.38 to 0.60 mm per day and were not dependent on initial coho salmon density. Downstream movement of rainbow trout fry began in May, and continued into July. In the spring 10–20 yearlings and one to five 2-year-olds per 100 m2 were present. Most fry emerged in June at a size of 25 mm and grew to 85 mm by fall. Daily growth rates varied from 0.23 to 0.45 mm per day for yearling rainbow trout and were not correlated with rainbow trout density.


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