Some limit theorems for the total progeny of a branching process

1971 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 176-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Pakes

We consider a branching process in which each individual reproduces independently of all others and has probability aj(j = 0, 1, · · ·) of giving rise to j progeny in the following generation. It is assumed, without further comment, that 0 < a0, a0 + a1 < 1.

1991 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 263-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lajos Takács

Let [ξ(m),m=0,1,2,…] be a branching process in which each individual reproduces independently of the others and has probability pj(j=0,1,2,…) of giving rise to j descendants in the following generation. The random variable ξ(m) is the number of individuals in the mth generation. It is assumed that P{ξ(0)=1}=1. Denote by ρ the total progeny, μ, the time of extinction, and τ, the total number of ancestors of all the individuals in the process. This paper deals with the distributions of the random variables ξ(m), μ and τ under the condition that ρ=n and determines the asymptotic behavior of these distributions in the case where n→∞ and m→∞ in such a way that m/n tends to a finite positive limit.


1983 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 472-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Kulkarni ◽  
A. G. Pakes

The paper establishes limit theorems for the total progeny of a simple branching process in which immigration is allowed whenever the population size reaches 0.


1983 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 472-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Kulkarni ◽  
A. G. Pakes

The paper establishes limit theorems for the total progeny of a simple branching process in which immigration is allowed whenever the population size reaches 0.


1971 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 176-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Pakes

We consider a branching process in which each individual reproduces independently of all others and has probability a j (j = 0, 1, · · ·) of giving rise to j progeny in the following generation. It is assumed, without further comment, that 0 &lt; a 0, a 0 + a 1 &lt; 1.


1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 458-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard J. Weiner

In a multitype critical age dependent branching process with immigration, the numbers of cell types born by t, divided by t2, tends in law to a one-dimensional (degenerate) law whose Laplace transform is explicitily given. The method of proof makes a correspondence between the moments in the m-dimensional case and the one-dimensional case, for which the corresponding limit theorem is known. Other applications are given, a possible relaxation of moment assumptions, and extensions are indicated.


1986 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 628-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony G. Pakes

Batches of immigrants arrive in a region at event times of a renewal process and individuals grow according to a Bellman-Harris branching process. Tribal emigration allows the possibility that all descendants of a group of immigrants collectively leave the region at some instant.A number of results are derived giving conditions for the existence of a limiting distribution for the population size. These conditions can be given either in terms of the immigration distribution or in terms of the distribution of emigration times. Some limit theorems are obtained when the latter conditions are not fulfilled.


1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 289-297
Author(s):  
Andrew D. Barbour

LetX(t) be a continuous time Markov process on the integers such that, ifσis a time at whichXmakes a jump,X(σ)– X(σ–) is distributed independently ofX(σ–), and has finite meanμand variance. Letq(j) denote the residence time parameter for the statej.Iftndenotes the time of thenth jump andXn≡X(tb), it is easy to deduce limit theorems forfrom those for sums of independent identically distributed random variables. In this paper, it is shown how, forμ&gt; 0 and for suitableq(·), these theorems can be translated into limit theorems forX(t), by using the continuous mapping theorem.


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