Elementary Methods in the Analytic Theory of Numbers

Author(s):  
P. A. B. Pleasants ◽  
A. O. Gel'fond ◽  
Yu. V. Linnik
1928 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 585-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Mordell

It is a familiar fact that an important part is played in the Analytic Theory of Numbers by Fourier series. There are, for example, applications to Gauss' sums, to the zeta functions, to lattice point problems, and to formulae for the class number of quadratic fields.


1994 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-157
Author(s):  
R. R. Hall

This paper is a sequel to [6] and concerns the complex divisor functionwhich has had a number of applications in the analytic theory of numbers. Thus Hooley's Δ-function [8] defined bysatisfies the inequalityand Erdös' τ+-function, defined bysatisfies


Author(s):  
V. S. Nanda

The close similarity between the basic problems in statistical thermodynamics and the partition theory of numbers is now well recognized. In either case one is concerned with partitioning a large integer, under certain restrictions, which in effect means that the ‘Zustandsumme’ of a thermodynamic assembly is identical with the generating function of partitions appropriate to that assembly. The thermodynamic approach to the partition problem is of considerable interest as it has led to generalizations which so far have not yielded to the methods of the analytic theory of numbers. An interesting example is provided in a recent paper of Agarwala and Auluck (1) where the Hardy Ramanujan formula for partitions into integral powers of integers is shown to be valid for non-integral powers as well.


1939 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. xvi-xxiii
Author(s):  
S. A. Scott

§ 1. The importance of proving inequalities of an essentially algebraic nature by “elementary” methods has been emphasised by Hardy (Prolegomena to a Chapter on Inequalities), and by Hardy, Littlewood and Polya (Inequalities). The object of this Note is to show how some of the results in the early stages of Number Theory can be obtained by making a minimum appeal to irrational numbers and the notion of a limit. We use the elementary notion of a logarithm to a base “a” > 1, and make no appeal to the exponential function. The Binomial Theorem is only used for a positive integer index. Our minimum appeal rests in the assumption that a bounded monotone sequence tends to a limit. We adopt throughout the usual notation. Finally, it need scarcely be added that the methods employed are not claimed to be new.


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