Estate Taxes. Widow's Election. Total Debts of Community May Be Deducted in Arriving at Net Estate; Bequest Qualifying for Marital Deduction Not Reduced by Property Relinquished by Widow. United States v. Stapf (5th Cir. 1962)

1963 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
pp. 1671
Keyword(s):  
1969 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 559-590

In a letter dated January 27, 1969, to a local taxing authority the Legal Adviser of the Department of State responded to a request for a list of foreign governments that have negotiated reciprocal treaties with the United States that provide for exemption of consulates from payment of local real estate taxes. The Legal Adviser enclosed a list of treaty provisions in force between the United States of America and other countries relating to the exemption of government-owned property from real property taxes.


Worldview ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Frank Patton

In a 1970 decision the United States Supreme Court approved the exemption of church property from city real estate taxes, noting that “separation of church and state” was thereby well served (Walz v. Tax Commission of the City of New York). The Court stated:The exemption creates only a minimal and remote involvement between church and state and far less than taxation of churches. It restricts the fiscal relationship between church and state, and tends to complement and reinforce the desired separation, insulating each from the other.


1996 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Chapman ◽  
Govind Hariharan ◽  
Lawrence Southwick

This paper describes changes in the estate tax over the last few decades in the United States and analyzes its motivation and effects on tax revenue and asset accumulation. Utilizing both aggregate and individual data for the last four decades, we find evidence of individuals responding to higher estate tax rates by shifting away from asset accumulation. We also find some weaker evidence that much of it occurs through reductions in the most liquid forms of assets.


Author(s):  
Eddie Metrejean ◽  
Cheryl Metrejean

<p class="MsoTitle" style="text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0.5in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">Death taxes have been used in various forms in the United States, from a simple stamp tax to the complex estate tax currently in use. On June 7, 2001, President George W. Bush signed legislation that would abolish the federal estate tax in 2010. This would end a 200 year history of death taxes in the U.S., at least for one year, unless Congress changes that legislation. Experts are still debating whether Congress will take such action.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span>This paper examines the history of death taxes, including stamp taxes, inheritance taxes, and estate taxes, in the U.S. and the reasons that death taxes were enacted. They were usually enacted as revenue raising provisions, but some feel that their potential for redistributing wealth is a better reason for their existence. This paper also examines the current estate tax and why such a tax on the wealthy has had the support of several wealthy and influential individuals.</span></span></p>


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