Employer Liability after Johnson Controls: A No-Fault Solution

1993 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yxta Maya Murray
Keyword(s):  
1977 ◽  
Vol 1977 (2) ◽  
pp. 614 ◽  
Author(s):  
David K. Perdue
Keyword(s):  

ILR Review ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 642-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart Dorsey ◽  
Norman Walzer

Competitive theory implies that compensating wage differentials will be paid to workers in hazardous employment, but only to the extent that employees are liable for risk. This prediction suggests that previous estimates of wage-risk premiums may be biased as a result of the failure to control for variations in workers' compensation benefits across states. The authors of this paper test an empirical model of compensating wage differentials that includes a measure of employer liability. For nonunion workers, they find that significant wage premiums are paid for an increased probability or severity of nonfatal injury; a slight downward bias in these estimates results from omitting the liability variable; and increases in employers' costs of workers' compensation are offset dollar-for-dollar by reduced wages. For union workers, however, the evidence on compensating differentials is mixed, and there is no suggestion of a trade-off between wages and the costs of workers' compensation.


2003 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 295-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Wildgoose ◽  
Martin Briscoe ◽  
Keith Lloyd

Aims and Method To determine psychological morbidity among staff following actual or threatened violence from patients on acute psychiatric wards. A retrospective survey of all 156 clinical staff on Exeter's acute psychiatric wards was conducted by means of an anonymous questionnaire using standardised measures. Results The response rate was 81%, and 72% of respondents had experienced one or more distressing incidents of actual or threatened violence within the previous year. The 12-item General Health Questionnaire and Impact of Events Scale scores were significantly higher in those who reported exposure to ‘frequent’ violent incidents. Clinical Implications Some National Health Service staff may be harmed psychologically when they are at work. This consequently may have implications for patient care, employer liability and recruitment.


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