scholarly journals Selection of the most suitable non-conventional machining processes for ceramics machining by using MCDMs

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Petkovic ◽  
M. Madic ◽  
G. Radenkovic

Selection of the most suitable non-conventional machining process (NCMP) for a ceramics machining represents a multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) problem. This paper describes the application of relatively novel MCDM methods for selecting the most suitable NCMP for the ceramics machining. By applying WASPAS and COPRAS methods, ten NCMPs (alternatives) were ranked based on the ten criteria. Comparison of obtained ranking performances with other MCDM methods used by previous researchers was carried out in order to demonstrate WASPAS and COPRAS applicability and capability for non-conventional machining process selection.

2015 ◽  
Vol 735 ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Azaryoon ◽  
Musa Hamidon ◽  
Ashraf Radwan

In this study, a knowledge-based system has been developed for selection of non-conventional machining processes using a hybrid multi-criteria decision making Method. This approach is a combination ofDEMATEL(Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory),ANP(Analytic Network Process) andVIKOR(VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje, in Serbian, meaning Multi-criteria Optimization and Compromise Solution) methods which evaluates different types of quantitative and qualitative measures of performance and economic factors, and ultimately provides a set of capable processes in order of priority. Twelve machining processes, eight group of workpiece material and eighteen shape features have been investigated in this study. What separates this approach from others is that, this hybrid method considers the influence of factors in the network relation map as well as their relative importance. Moreover, unlike other popular ranking methods such as TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution), it is not just based on two reference points, namely ideal and inferior points; instead, it proposes a compromise solution and not just a single ranking score. Observations have shown that the developed system works satisfactorily, yields acceptable results and makes accurate decisions as well. It also provides a comparative study among the alternative processes by utilizing graphical features for better analysis and judgment of acceptable alternatives.


2019 ◽  
Vol 895 ◽  
pp. 8-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Nagaraj ◽  
N. Jagannatha ◽  
N. Sathisha

Glass, being considered as hard and brittle material is very difficult to machine into desired shapes. The readily available conventional machining process does not provide good surface finish thus requires additional machining process. This paper reviews the different existing non conventional machining process accessible till today for the machining of glass materials. This paper also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the existing non conventional machining processes. The various hybrid non conventional machining processes are also studied with focus on machining output characteristics like MRR, surface finish, tool wear rate. This paper summarizes the selection of hybrid non conventional machining processes for the various type of glass.


2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-202
Author(s):  
G. Venkata Ajay Kumar ◽  
A. Ramaa ◽  
M. Shilpa

In most of the machining processes, the complexity arises in the selection of the right process parameters, which influence the machining process and output responses such as machinability and surface roughness. In such situations, it is important to estimate the inter-relationships among the output responses. One such method, Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) is applied to study the inter-relationships of the output responses. Estimation of proper weights is also crucial where the output responses are conflicting in nature. In the current study, DEMATEL technique is used for estimating the inter-relationships for output responses in machining of EN 24 alloy under dry conditions. CRiteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation (CRITIC) method is used to estimate the weights and finally the optimal selection of machining parameters is carried out using Techniques for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method. The model developed guides the decision maker in selection of precise weights, estimation of the inter relationships among the responses and selection of optimal process parameters.


2021 ◽  
pp. 132-139
Author(s):  
Jesang Hutchinson

Non-Convectional Machining (NCM) processes are used widely to produce accurate and intricate material shape such as titanium, stainless steels and resistant alloy that are of high strength, fiber-based composite, refractories and ceramics. The production of more complex shapes of materials using convectional machining processes is considered to be challenging. This research paper focusses on the section of the most effective NCM process. The ‘choice’ of the most considerable NCM process for a particular application could be seen as a multi-technique for making proper choices for diverse or conflicting approaches. To aid the process of choosing, various NCM techniques have been proposed in this research. This contribution focuses on the usage of unexplored NCM and Multi-Feature Decision-Making (MFDM) ‘choice’ issues.


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 139-142
Author(s):  
S.PUSHPARANI S.PUSHPARANI ◽  
◽  
Dr.S.SENTHAMILKUMAR Dr.S.SENTHAMILKUMAR

Author(s):  
Lidia K Simanjuntak ◽  
Tessa Y M Sihite ◽  
Mesran Mesran ◽  
Nuning Kurniasih ◽  
Yuhandri Yuhandri

All colleges each year organize the selection of new admissions. Acceptance of prospective students in universities as education providers is done by selecting prospective students based on achievement in school and college entrance selection. To select the best student candidates based on predetermined criteria, then use Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) or commonly called decision support system. One method in MCDM is the Elimination Et Choix Traduisant la Reality (ELECTRE). The ELECTRE method is the best method of action selection. The ELECTRE method to obtain the best alternative by eliminating alternative that do not fit the criteria and can be applied to the decision SNMPTN invitation path.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Aldo Joel Villa Silva ◽  
Luis Pérez-Domínguez ◽  
Erwin Martínez Gómez ◽  
David Luviano-Cruz ◽  
Delia Valles-Rosales

Dimensional analysis under linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy set (DA-LPFS) is a technique to handle qualitative (intangible) as well as the interactions between criteria, by combining dimensional analysis (DA) and Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS) with linguistic variables. In this paper, a novel DA method is proposed for LPFSs based in a PFS extension, in order to consider the mutual relationship among criteria and handle qualitative (fuzzy) and quantitative (crisp) information usually involved in Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) problems. Finally, DA-LPFS is applied to handle a case concerning the selection of CNC router to illustrate the applicability of the method.


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