scholarly journals Solid state batteries (SSBs) prepared with powder metallurgy route

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-155
Author(s):  
J. Hu ◽  
J. Zhao ◽  
J.J. Ren
Keyword(s):  
Powder Metallurgy ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Face Centre Cubic ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
Powder Metallurgy Route

The solid state batteries (SSBs) were prepared by powder metallurgy route. For making SSBs, a special die was designed. LiNiO2 and face centre cubic (fcc) TiB powders [1] were used to make cathodes for SSBs while such metals as Zn or Mg were used to make anodes. The SSBs made with LiNiO2 powder generated relatively low currents (1 to 2 ?A) and voltage (0.4~0.9 V) at room temperature. The SSBs made with fcc-TiB cathode generated more power than do the SSBs made with LiNiO2 powder.

Room Temperature Solid Electrolytes for Li-S Solid-State Batteries

2021 ◽  
Vol MA2021-02 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-152
Author(s):  
John Chmiola ◽  
Zachary Favors ◽  
Fabio Albano
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Solid State Batteries

scholarly journals High-Performance Polymer Ion Conductors Enabled by Decoupled Fast Ions in Molecular Channels

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangbing Hu ◽  
Chunpeng Yang ◽  
Qisheng Wu ◽  
Weiqi Xie ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Ion Transport ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Cellulose Nanofibrils ◽  
Ion Conductor ◽  
High Performance Polymer ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
Ion Conductors

Abstract While solid-state batteries are tantalizing for achieving improved safety and higher energy density, solid ion conductors currently available fail to satisfy the rigorous requirements for battery electrolytes and electrodes. Inorganic ion conductors allow fast ion transport, but their rigid and brittle nature prevents good interfacial contact and impedes device integration and stability. Conversely, flexible polymeric ion conductors provide better interfacial compatibility and mechanical tolerance, but suffer from inferior ionic conductivity (< 10−5 S cm−1 at room temperature) due to the coupling of ion transport with the polymer chain motion1-3. In this work, we report a general design strategy for achieving one-dimensional (1D), high-performance polymer solid-state ion conductors through molecular channel engineering, which we demonstrate via Cu2+-coordination of cellulose nanofibrils. The cellulose nanofibrils by themselves are not ionic conductive; however, by opening the molecular channels between the cellulose chains through Cu2+ coordination we are able to achieve a Li-ion conductivity as high as 1.5×10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature—a record among all known polymer ion conductors. This improved conductivity is enabled by a unique Li+ hopping mechanism that is decoupled from the polymer segmental motion. Also benefitted from such decoupling, the cellulose-based ion conductor demonstrates multiple advantages, including a high transference number (0.78 vs. 0.2–0.5 in other polymers2), low activation energy (0.19 eV), and a wide electrochemical stability window (4.5 V) that accommodate both Li metal anode and high-voltage cathodes. Furthermore, we demonstrate this 1D ion conductor not only as a thin, high-conductivity solid-state electrolyte but also as an effective ion-conducting additive for the solid cathode, providing continuous ion transport pathways with a low percolation threshold, which allowed us to utilize the thickest LiFePO4 solid-state cathode ever reported for high energy density. This approach has been validated with other polymers and cations (e.g., Na+ and Zn2+) with record-high conductivities, offering a universal strategy for fast single-ion transport in polymer matrices, with significance that could go far beyond safe, high-performance solid-state batteries.

Sustainable Interfaces between Si Anodes and Garnet Electrolytes for Room-Temperature Solid-State Batteries

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 2185-2190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Quan Li ◽  
Yiqiu Li ◽  
Zhonghui Cui ◽  
Xiangxin Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
Si Anodes

Effect of Ni-Coated Carbon Nanotubes on the Creep Behavior of Sn-Ag-Cu Solder by Nanoindentation

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wei ◽  
Y. D. Han ◽  
H. Y. Jing ◽  
S. M. L. Nai ◽  
L. Y. Xu
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Powder Metallurgy ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Composite Solder ◽  
Creep Behaviour ◽  
Maximum Load ◽  
Percentage Reduction ◽  
Coated Carbon ◽  
Nanocomposite Solder ◽  
Powder Metallurgy Route

In the present study, the powder metallurgy route was used to successfully incorporate Ni-coated carbon nanotubes into Sn-Ag-Cu solder, to form a nanocomposite solder. Nanoindentation tests were performed on both composite and Sn-Ag-Cu solder samples to investigate their creep behaviour at room temperature. Characterization results revealed that with the addition of Ni-coated carbon nanotubes, the creep behaviour of composite solder improved significantly as compared to that of the unreinforced solder alloy. Moreover, increasing the maximum load from 20 mN to 100 mN increased the percentage reduction in creep strain rate from 4% to 28%, for the composite compared to its monolithic counterpart after 300 s of holding.

scholarly journals Sodium Plating from Na‐β″‐Alumina Ceramics at Room Temperature, Paving the Way for Fast‐Charging All‐Solid‐State Batteries

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1902899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie‐Claude Bay ◽  
Michael Wang ◽  
Rabeb Grissa ◽  
Meike V. F. Heinz ◽  
Jeff Sakamoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Alumina Ceramics ◽  
Fast Charging ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
All Solid State Batteries ◽  
The Way

All‐Solid‐State Batteries with a Limited Lithium Metal Anode at Room Temperature using a Garnet‐Based Electrolyte

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 2002325
Author(s):  
Shaojie Chen ◽  
Jingxuan Zhang ◽  
Lu Nie ◽  
Xiangchen Hu ◽  
Yuanqi Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Lithium Metal ◽  
Metal Anode ◽  
Lithium Metal Anode ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
All Solid State Batteries

Rapid ionic conductivity of ternary composite electrolytes for superior solid-state batteries with high-rate performance and long cycle life operated at room temperature

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xiong ◽  
Tao Huang ◽  
Yuqing Feng ◽  
Xue Ye ◽  
Xiaoyan Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Composite Electrolytes ◽  
Ternary Composite ◽  
Safety Issues ◽  
Long Cycle Life ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
High Rate Performance

Solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) are promising alternatives to traditional liquid electrolytes because of their safety issues. However, polymer SSEs have low ionic conductivity and weak mechanical strength, inorganic SSEs are very...

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