scholarly journals Stromal tumor of duodenal autonomous nerves (plexosarcoma)

2007 ◽  
Vol 135 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 330-334
Author(s):  
Radoje Colovic ◽  
Marjan Micev ◽  
Vladimir Radak ◽  
Nikica Grubor ◽  
Natasa Colovic ◽  
...  

Gastrointestinal tumors arising from autonomous nerves of Meisner?s or Auerbach?s plexus (plexomas and plexosarcomas) are rare tumors in only 87 cases described in the literature up to 2001. We present a very rare case of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (plexosarcoma) of the third and fourth portion of the duodenum, 130x98x87 mm in diameter, arising from its back wall, with central necrosis of the well circumscribed tumor, which communicated with the duodenum through an ulceration of 15x7mm in diameter, spreading towards the great vessels of the retroperitoneum. It was gradually and carefully removed, together with 17 cm of the duodenum and few centimeters of the jejunum with end-to-end duodenojejunostomy below the Vater?s papilla. During the removal of the tumor, the superior mesenteric artery, being within the tumor?s capsule, was accidentally ligated but not transsected. In spite of the removal of the ligature, the artery became thrombosed due to damage of the intima by ligature so that it had to be resected and reanastomosed. After otherwise uneventful recovery, except for a mild pus discharge through the drain, not far from the arterial anastomosis, the patient suddenly started bleeding on the 13th day after surgery. At emergency reoperation, a rupture of the mesenteric artery above the thrombosed anastomosis was found. In spite of absence of the arterial pulsation within the mesentery, the bowel looked vital and the back flow from the artery was satisfactory. The arterial rereconstruction was not possible, so the artery was ligated. The postoperative recovery was surprisingly uneventful. The patient was discharged ten days after surgery and has stayed symptom-free so far. .

2021 ◽  
pp. 106689692098834
Author(s):  
Raquel Machado-Neves ◽  
Bernardo Teixeira ◽  
Elsa Fonseca ◽  
Pedro Valente ◽  
Joaquim Lindoro ◽  
...  

Most malignant tumors of the penis are squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), being divided in 2 groups, one human papillomavirus (HPV)-related and another non-HPV-related, with lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (LELC) being one of the rarest HPV-related SCC. In this article, we report a case of a 50-year-old man who presented testicular swelling and pain for the past 3 months. A penile mass was identified, and the patient was submitted to a total penectomy. The penectomy specimen showed an ulcerated lesion at the glans reaching the cavernous bodies. Microscopic examination showed undifferentiated epithelial cells with syncytial growth pattern mix with a dense lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate, consistent with LELC. The tumor cells expressed p16 and all 3 different clones of PDL1 (22C3, SP263, and SP142). The patient is alive and well with a follow-up of 3 months. To our knowledge, this is the third LELC of the penis reported in literature and the first case reported with PDL1 expression.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 277-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikas Dhupar ◽  
Francis Akkara ◽  
Pulkit Khandelwal

ABSTRACTAdenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is a rare tumor comprising only 3% of all odontogenic tumors. It is a benign, encapsulated, noninvasive, nonaggressive, slowly growing odontogenic lesion associated with an impacted tooth. These lesions may go unnoticed for years. The usual treatment is enucleation and curettage, and the lesion does not recur. Here, we present a rare case of an unusually large aggressive AOT of maxilla associated with impacted third molar. The authors also discuss clinical, radiographic, histopathologic, and therapeutic features of the case. Subtotal maxillectomy with simultaneous reconstruction of the surgical defect with temporalis myofascial flap was planned and carried out.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. e241306
Author(s):  
Andrea Lund ◽  
Pelle Hanberg ◽  
Anders Ditlev Foldager-Jensen ◽  
Maiken Stilling

Tenosynovitis of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) is rarely reported in patients without rheumatoid arthritis but may lead to thumb snapping as a consequence of EPL stenosing tenosynovitis.This case presents painful thumb snapping that developed after a wrist trauma and repetitive loading. Ultrasound and MRI were used as diagnostic tools, before surgical release of the EPL in the third extensor compartment was performed. Neither EPL tenosynovitis nor thumb snapping were found at follow-up.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. e241324
Author(s):  
Nail Omarov ◽  
İbrahim Halil Özata ◽  
Emre Balık

A 59-year-old man with abdominal pain was admitted to the emergency department. Investigations had revealed a right-sided paraduodenal hernia and superior mesenteric vein (SMV) twisting around the superior mesenteric artery in rotation, the ‘whirlpool sign’. Owing to the increasing severity of abdominal pain and the presence of SMV thrombosis complicated with strangulated paraduodenal herniation associated with high mortality rates, diagnostic laparoscopy was performed. Resection of the intestines was not needed and paraduodenal hernia was repaired. The patient was uneventfully discharged.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Apurva S. Shah ◽  
Pravin M. Rathi ◽  
Vaibhav S. Somani ◽  
Astha M. Mulani

Gastric schwannomas are rare mesenchymal tumors that arise from the nerve plexus of gut wall. They present with nonspecific symptoms and are often detected incidentally. Preoperative investigation is not pathognomic and many are therefore misdiagnosed as gastrointestinal stromal tumors. We report a rare case of a 37-year old woman who underwent laparotomy for complex bilateral ovarian cyst with resection of gastric-gastrointestinal stromal tumor preoperatively, but confirmed to have a gastric schwannomas postoperatively. This case underscores the differential diagnosis of submucosal, exophytic gastric mass as schwannoma.


Author(s):  
Berfu Cerci Ongun ◽  
◽  
Ural Verimli ◽  
Fatma Aymelek Yalin ◽  
Suleyman Umit Sehirli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 376-379
Author(s):  
Mariam Kassimi ◽  
Amal Rami ◽  
Hind Guerroum ◽  
Jihane Habi ◽  
Imane Rahmouni ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
George Oosthuizen ◽  
George Oosthuizen

Wilkie’s syndrome, or superior mesenteric artery syndrome, is a rare condition of duodenal obstruction caused by compression of the superior mesenteric artery on the third part of the duodenum. The diagnosis should be considered in a patient who has experienced significant weight loss and now presents with persistent vomiting, especially if the vomiting occurs with the patient in the supine position and is alleviated by the lateral or prone position. The diagnosis can be confirmed by imaging studies demonstrating compression of the third part of the duodenum, and the main aim of treatment should be to pass a feeding tube beyond the point of obstruction to allow enteral feeding. The condition improves spontaneously with weight gain. Further treatment options include parenteral feeding and operative bypass in select cases. Here we present a case of Wilkie’s syndrome in a trauma patient with significant weight loss, together with a review of the literature on this interesting topic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. S1513-S1514
Author(s):  
Chandni Kaushik ◽  
Mohammad Bilal ◽  
Sreeram Parupudi

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayaaz Habib

Involvement of the bladder in inguinal hernias is rare and occurs in less than 5% of the cases. The diagnosis and management of this condition may present a challenge to the surgeon. We present a case of an elderly gentleman who presented with a large left-sided inguinoscrotal hernia causing an obstructive uropathy which was surgically repaired. The patient made a quick postoperative recovery with complete resolution of renal function.


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