scholarly journals Domains of attraction of the real random vector (X,X2) and applications

2009 ◽  
Vol 86 (100) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
Edward Omey ◽  
Gulck van

Many statistics are based on functions of sample moments. Important examples are the sample variance s2(n), the sample coefficient of variation SV (n), the sample dispersion SD(n) and the non-central t-statistic t(n). The definition of these quantities makes clear that the vector defined by (?ni=1Xi, ?ni=1Xi2)plays an important role. In the paper we obtain conditions under which the vector (X,X2) belongs to a bivariate domain of attraction of a stable law. Applying simple transformations then leads to a full discussion of the asymptotic behaviour of SV(n) and t(n).

2006 ◽  
Vol 80 (94) ◽  
pp. 219-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Ladoucette ◽  
Jef Teugels

Let {X1,X2, . . .} be a sequence of independent and identically distributed positive random variables of Pareto-type and let {N(t); t >_ 0} be a counting process independent of the Xi?s. For any fixed t> _ 0, define: TN(t) := X2 1 + X2 2 + ? ? ? + X2N (t) (X1 + X2 + ? ? ? + XN(t))2 if N(t) >_ 1 and TN(t) := 0 otherwise. We derive limits in distribution for TN(t) under some convergence conditions on the counting process. This is even achieved when both the numerator and the denominator defining TN(t) exhibit an erratic behavior (EX1 = ?) or when only the numerator has an erratic behavior (EX1 < ? and EX2 1 = ?). Armed with these results, we obtain asymptotic properties of two popular risk measures, namely the sample coefficient of variation and the sample dispersion. References.


Biometrika ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 580-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
BORIS IGLEWICZ ◽  
RAYMOND H. MYERS ◽  
RICHARD B. HOWE

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Wensheng Wang ◽  
Anwei Zhu

Let X={Xi,i≥1} be a sequence of real valued random variables, S0=0 and Sk=∑i=1kXi  (k≥1). Let σ={σ(x),x∈Z} be a sequence of real valued random variables which are independent of X’s. Denote by Kn=∑k=0nσ(⌊Sk⌋)  (n≥0) Kesten-Spitzer random walk in random scenery, where ⌊a⌋ means the unique integer satisfying ⌊a⌋≤a<⌊a⌋+1. It is assumed that σ’s belong to the domain of attraction of a stable law with index 0<β<2. In this paper, by employing conditional argument, we investigate large deviation inequalities, some sufficient conditions for Chover-type laws of the iterated logarithm and the cluster set for random walk in random scenery Kn. The obtained results supplement to some corresponding results in the literature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Modou Ngom ◽  
Gane Samb Lo

<div>Let $X_{1,n} \leq .... \leq X_{n,n}$ be the order statistics associated with a sample $X_{1}, ...., X_{n}$ whose pertaining distribution function (\textit{df}) is $F$. We are concerned with the functional asymptotic behaviour of the sequence of stochastic processes</div><div> </div><div>\begin{equation}<br />T_{n}(f,s)=\sum_{j=1}^{j=k}f(j)\left( \log X_{n-j+1,n}-\log<br />X_{n-j,n}\right)^{s} ,  \label{fme}<br />\end{equation}</div><div> </div><div>indexed by some classes $\mathcal{F}$ of functions $f:\mathbb{N}%^{\ast}\longmapsto \mathbb{R}_{+}$ and $s \in ]0,+\infty[$ and where $k=k(n)$ satisfies</div><div> </div><div>\begin{equation*}<br />1\leq k\leq n,k/n\rightarrow 0\text{ as }n\rightarrow \infty .<br />\end{equation*}</div><div> </div><div>We show that this is a stochastic process whose margins generate estimators of the extreme value index when $F$ is in the extreme domain of attraction. We focus in this paper on its finite-dimension asymptotic law and provide a class of new estimators of the extreme value index whose performances are compared to analogous ones. The results are next particularized for one explicit class $\mathcal{F}$.</div>


1969 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 419-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.C. Heyde

Let Xi, i = 1, 2, 3, … be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables which belong to the domain of attraction of a stable law of index a. Write S0= 0, Sn = Σ i=1nXi, n ≧ 1, and Mn = max0 ≦ k ≦ nSk. In the case where the Xi are such that Σ1∞n−1Pr(Sn > 0) < ∞, we have limn→∞Mn = M which is finite with probability one, while in the case where Σ1∞n−1Pr(Sn < 0) < ∞, a limit theorem for Mn has been obtained by Heyde [9]. The techniques used in [9], however, break down in the case Σ1∞n−1Pr(Sn < 0) < ∞, Σ1∞n−1Pr(Sn > 0) < ∞ (the case of oscillation of the random walk generated by the Sn) and the only results available deal with the case α = 2 (Erdos and Kac [5]) and the case where the Xi themselves have a symmetric stable distribution (Darling [4]). In this paper we obtain a general limit theorem for Mn in the case of oscillation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 509-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donata Puplinskaitė ◽  
Donatas Surgailis

Contemporaneous aggregation ofNindependent copies of a random-coefficient AR(1) process with random coefficienta∈ (−1, 1) and independent and identically distributed innovations belonging to the domain of attraction of an α-stable law (0 < α < 2) is discussed. We show that, under the normalizationN1/α, the limit aggregate exists, in the sense of weak convergence of finite-dimensional distributions, and is a mixed stable moving average as studied in Surgailis, Rosiński, Mandrekar and Cambanis (1993). We focus on the case where the slope coefficientahas probability density vanishing regularly ata= 1 with exponentb∈ (0, α − 1) for α ∈ (1, 2). We show that in this case, the limit aggregate {X̅t} exhibits long memory. In particular, for {X̅t}, we investigate the decay of the codifference, the limit of partial sums, and the long-range dependence (sample Allen variance) property of Heyde and Yang (1997).


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