scholarly journals Physico-chemical and biological studies of Cu(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes of an N4 coordinating ligand derived from diacetylbisethylenediamine and benzoic acid

2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
pp. 627-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pal Singh ◽  
Nanda Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Cyclic Voltammetric Study ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Antibacterial And Antifungal

Mononuclear metal complexes of the type [ML1]Cl2 (where, M = = Cu(II), Co(II) or Ni(II) and L1 = ligand) were synthesized by the reaction of a new N4 coordinating ligand, derived from diacetylbisethylenediamine with benzoic acid, and the corresponding hydrated metal chloride salts. The metal complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, melting point determination, molar conductance and magnetic moment measurements, IR, UV-Vis, 1H- and 13C-NMR, and ESR spectroscopy. The ligand and all the metal complexes were stable in the solid state at room temperature. From the analytical and spectroscopic investigations, the stoichiometry of the complexes was found to be 1:1 (metal:ligand). Based on the electronic spectra and magnetic moment data, the metal complexes had a square planar geometry. The molar conductance values show the 1:2 electrolytic nature of the metal complexes. A cyclic voltammetric study of the Cu(II) metal complex has also performed, which showed one electron quasi-reversible reduction around -0.92 to -1.10 V. In vitro biological activities of the ligand and metal complexes was checked against two bacteria Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli and two fungi Aspirgillus niger and A. flavus which showed the antibacterial and antifungal properties of the ligand and its metal complexes.

scholarly journals Spectral, NLO, Fluorescence, and Biological Activity of Knoevenagel Condensate of β-Diketone Ligands and Their Metal(II) Complexes

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
S. Sumathi ◽  
C. Anitha ◽  
P. Tharmaraj ◽  
C. D. Sheela
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Analytical Data ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Considerable Effect ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Planar Geometry

Transition metal complexes of various acetylacetone-based ligands of the type ML (where M=  Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II); L=  3-(aryl)-pentane-2,4-dione) have been synthesized. The structural features have been derived from their elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, molar conductance, IR, UV-Vis, H1NMR, mass and ESR spectral studies. Conductivity measurements reveal that all the complexes are nonelectrolytic in nature. Spectroscopic and other analytical data of the complexes suggest square planar geometry for copper(II), cobalt(II), and nickel(II) complexes of 3-(3-phenylallylidene)pentane-2,4-dione and octahedral geometry for other metal(II) complexes. The redox behaviors of the copper(II) complexes have been studied by cyclic voltammetry. The free ligands and their metal complexes have been screened for their in vitro biological activities against bacteria and fungus. The metal(II) complexes are found to possess increased activities compared to those of the free ligands. All synthesized compounds may serve as potential photoactive materials as indicated from their characteristic fluorescence properties. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of the ligands was found to have considerable effect compared to that of urea and KDP.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and Biological Studies of Lanthanum(III) Complexes with 3-Substituted-4-Amino-5-Mercapo-1,4-Triazoles Schiff Bases

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Mallikarjun S. Yadawe ◽  
Shrishila N. Unki ◽  
Sangamesh A. Patil
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Analysis ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Organic Solvents ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Metal Salt ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Antibacterial And Antifungal Activities ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Antibacterial And Antifungal

Some lanthanum(III) complexes have been synthesized by reacting lanthanum(III) metal salt with Schiff bases derived from 3-substituted-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole and glyoxal/biacetyl/benzyl. All these complexes are not soluble in common organic solvents. However sparingly soluble in DMF and DMSO. The chemical analysis of the complexes confirmed to the stoichiometry of the type La(III)LNO3·H2O. La(III)LCl·H2O and La(III)LNCS·H2O respectively. The chelation of the complexes has been proposed in the light of analytical, spectral studies. The measured molar conductance values indicate that, the complexes are non-electrolytes. The Schiff bases and their complexes have been screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. The results of these studies show the metal complexes to be more antibacterial and antifungal as compared to the uncomplexed coumarins.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Structural Investigations and Antimicrobial Activities of Homo Binuclear Complexes Derived from 2-Amino-4-chlorophenol

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 759-764
Author(s):  
K. Savitha ◽  
S. Vedanayaki
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Dna Cleavage ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Azomethine Nitrogen ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Binuclear Complexes ◽  
Central Metal

Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) homo binuclear Schiff base metal complexes were synthesized from terephthalaldehyde and 2-amino-4-chlorophenol in methanol using template method. The structure of the ligand and its metal complexes were established by elemental, molar conductance, UV, magnetic moment, IR, 1H & 13C NMR, EPR, mass, thermal and PXRD. Molar conductance values showed that all complexes were non-electrolytic in nature. The IR spectral data provides the coordination of azomethine nitrogen and oxygen with central metal ion. UV, ESR and magnetic moment values suggest square planar geometry for Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes. TGA and DSC analysis data show the thermal stability of the ligand and its metal complexes. The crystalline nature of ligand and its metal complexes were investigated by powder-XRD. The DNA cleavage activities of all the complexes assayed on PUC18 DNA shows nuclease ability.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Thermal Characterization and in vitro Antibacterial Assessment of Co(II) and Cd(II) Complexes of Schiff Base Derived from Amoxicillin and Thiophene-2-carbaldehyde

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 951-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.K. Chaudhary ◽  
B. Guragain
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Geometry Optimization ◽  
Thermal Characterization ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Biological Data ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Tetrahedral Geometry

A novel AMXTC2 ligand was prepared by simultaneous stirring and refluxing of an equimolar mixture of amoxicillin and thiophene-2-carbaldehyde in methanol and was further used to synthesize metal complexes by metalation with cobalt and cadmium salts, taking ligand metal ratio 2:1. They were characterized by elemental microanalysis, FT-IR, mass, UV-visible, 1H NMR, thermal analysis, magnetic moment and molar conductance measurements. The coordination sites in the ligand were verified by their comparative and extensive spectral studies. The detailed exploration of the data suggested octahedral geometry for Co-AMXTC2 and tetrahedral geometry for Cd-AMXTC2 complexes. The thermodynamic and kinetic parameters such as E*, ΔH*, ΔS* and ΔG* of various decomposition steps were calculated from TGA curves using the Coats-Redfern method. The molar conductivity data suggested non-electrolytic nature of the complexes. SEM analysis was done to observe their surface morphology. The geometry optimization of the proposed molecular structure of the complexes was achieved by running MM2 calculation in Gaussian supported Cs-ChemOffice Ultra-11 program software. The biological activities had been evaluated in vitro against E. coli, K. pneumonia, P. vulgaris and S. aureus pathogens in order to assess their antibacterial potency. The biological data revealed better growth inhibitory action of the ligand and metal complexes with bacterial pathogens.

In vitro antifungal and antibacterial properties of thiodiamine transition metal complexes

2009 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Mishra ◽  
Shivani Mishra ◽  
Narender Kaushik
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Antibacterial Properties ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Azomethine Nitrogen ◽  
Biological Studies

AbstractSynthesis, characterization and biological studies of some thiodiamine metal complexes are described. Cobalt(II) and copper(II) complexes of type [Cu(L)2Cl2] and [Co(L)2SO4], where L = (cyclohexyl-N-thio)-1,2-ethylenediamine (L1) and (cyclohexyl-N-thio)-1,3-propanediamine (L2), were synthesized. The synthesized copper and cobalt thiodiamine complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, mass, UV-VIS and 1H NMR spectroscopic studies. Thiodiamines coordinate as a bidentate N-S ligand. The binding sites are azomethine nitrogen and thioamide sulfur. Molar conductance values in dimethylsulfoxide indicate non-electrolyte nature of the complexes. In vitro-antimicrobial screening shows promising results against both bacterial and fungal strains.

scholarly journals Spectroscopic and Biological Studies on Newly Synthesized Cobalt (II) and Nickel (II) Complexes with 2-Acetyl Coumarone Semicarbazone and 2-Acetyl Coumarone Thiosemicarbazone

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sanjay Goel ◽  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Sudhanshu Dhar Dwivedi
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Metal Salts ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Square Planar ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Infrared Spectral

Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes of general composition ML2X2(M = Co(II), Ni(II); X = Cl−,NO3 −) were synthesized by the condensation of metal salts with semicarbazone/thiosemicarbazone derived from 2-acetyl coumarone. The ligands and metal complexes were characterized by NMR, elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, IR, and atomic absorption spectral studies. On the basis of electronic, molar conductance and infrared spectral studies, the complexes were found to have square planar geometry. The Schiff bases and their metal complexes were tested for their antibacterial and antioxidant activities.

scholarly journals Bioactive Metal Complexes of Schiff Base Derived from 2,3-Dioxobutane, Ethane-1,2-diamine and 4-Chloro-2-formylphenol: Spectral Studies and in vitro Antimicrobial Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 3063-3069
Author(s):  
Abhay Nanda Srivastva ◽  
Sayanwita Panja ◽  
Netra Pal Singh ◽  
Chandra Kiran Shriwastaw
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Coordination Behaviour ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Iron Chromium

A novel series of trivalent coordination complexes was synthesized by the reaction between a chloride/ acetate salt of iron, chromium, cobalt or manganese ions and NNNNOO type persuasive Schiff base ligand synthesized from 2,3-dioxobutane, ethane-1,2-diamine and 4-chloro-2-formylphenol. Synthesized compounds were characterized by using elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic moment, IR, UV-visible, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and ESI-MS spectral analyses. IR and NMR spectra favoured hexadentate coordination behaviour of ligand. Electronic spectra and magnetic moment data reveal Oh geometry with distortion around the metal ion in complexes. The molar conductance values show 1:1 electrolytic nature of complexes. Biological potentiality of the ligand and its metal complexes were tested in vitro against two bacterial and two fungal strains; Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Aspirgillus niger, Aspirgillus flavus, respectively.

Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Studies of Some Transition Metal Complexes with Pyrazine Schiff Base Hydra zone Ligand

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Metal Salt ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Central Metal ◽  
Biological Studies

New pyrazine carbohydra zone ligand N'-(1-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) ethylidene) pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (H2L), prepared by the condensation of equimolar amounts of pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide with 2-hydroxy-5-chloroacetophenone in methanol, reacts with suitable metal salt precursors to give complexes of two general formulae: [M(HL)(Cl)(H2O)2] {M = Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)} and [M(L)(H2O)] {M = Zn(II) and Cd(II)}. Structure of ligand was confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy, while synthesized complexes were additionally characterized by magnetic susceptibility measurements, molar conductivity measurements, XRD, ESR (for Cu(II)), SEM and thermogravimetric analysis. Spectroscopic studies confirmed a tridentate ONO donor behavior of the ligand towards the central metal ion. The molar conductance (12–17 W–1 cm2 mol–1) measurements in DMSO indicated non-electrolytic nature. Thermal behavior of the complexes suggests their extended stability and the thermal decomposition generally proceeds via partial loss of the organic moiety and ends with the formation of respective metal oxide as a final product. Various kinetic and thermodynamic parameters were evaluated using the Coats-Redfern method. The solid-state electrical conductivity of the complexes measured in the temperature range 303-463 K suggested their semiconducting behavior. The ligand and its metal complexes were screened in vitro for their antibacterial activity against the Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus and B. subtilis, the Gram-negative bacteria E. coli and S. typhi and the fungi C. albicans and A. niger. The obtained results indicated improved activity of the complexes compared to the free ligand against all studied bacterial and fungal species.

scholarly journals Synthesis, DFT and Bio-Potential Activities of Mn(II) and Hg(II) Complexes with Bidentate (E)-N′[(E)-3-Phenylallylidene]benzene-1,2-diamine

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1222-1228
Author(s):  
R. Selvarani ◽  
S. Balasubramaniyan ◽  
K. Rajasekar ◽  
M. Thairiyaraja ◽  
R. Meenakshi
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Radical Scavenging ◽  
Molar Conductance ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Dpph Method

A new bidentate Schiff base (E)-N′[(E)-3-phenylallylidene]benzene-1,2-diamine derived from the condensation of o-phenylenediamine and cinnamaldehyde and its Mn(II) and Hg(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic moment, electronic spectra, IR, far-IR and NMR (1H & 13C) spectral studies. The elemental analysis and these metal proposed the metal:ligand stoichiometry and molecular formulae of the metal complexes. The molar conductance and electrochemical property indicates monomeric, neutral nature and redox properties of the metal complexes. The UV-visible spectral study supports the octahedral geometry for Mn(II) complex and square planar geometry for Hg(II) complex and further confirmed by magnetic moment. IR spectral data examined the coordination mode but far-IR is useful to identify the metal-ligand vibrations. The geometry, magnetic property and unsymmetrical nature of these metal complexes corroborated by NMR (1H & 13C) spectra. The DFT of Mn(II) complex studied and the structure optimized by B3LYP/Lan L2DZ using Gaussian 09W. Quantum chemical calculations were done by Mullikan population analysis, HOMO-LUMO and molecular electrostatic potential. The in vitro biological screening effects of the investigated complexes were tested against some bacteria and fungus by agar-well diffusion method. The results indicated that Mn(II) and Hg(II) complexes exhibit potentially active than the Schiff base which was further confirmed by pharmacokinetics study. The antioxidant activity of Schiff base and its Mn(II) complex was examined by radical scavenging DPPH method.

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