scholarly journals Quantum-chemical calculations of the products and energies of electron induced ionization of 2-Furanmethanol, Tetrahydro-and 3-Furanol

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Papp ◽  
P. Mach ◽  
J. Urban ◽  
S. Matejcík
Keyword(s):  
Ab Initio ◽  
Electron Impact ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculations ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Impact Ionization ◽  
Theoretical Treatment ◽  
Ab Initio Methods ◽  
Conformational Studies ◽  
Fragmentation Patterns

A theoretical treatment is used to perform conformational studies of title compounds, which was previously successfully used within our group for characterization of fragmentation patterns of some bio-molecules. Now we present studies of electron impact ionization of 2 Furanmethanol, Tetrahydro (C5H10O2) and 3-Furanol, Tetrahydro (C4H8O2), both as important models for more complicated compounds like nucleic acids. In this paper geometry of the neutral and cationic conformers of these two molecules was optimized on the DFT level with B3LYP functional, and ionization energies were estimated. DFT calculated results are supplemented with G3MP2 calculations, and a set of higher-level ab initio methods were empirically corrected to obtain more reliable results.

THERMOCHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC, HETEROORGANIC, AND INORGANIC MOLECULES AND THEIR FRAGMENTS: "QUANTUM-CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS OF THERMOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS: MOLECULES AND THEIR FRAGMENTS"

2010 ◽  
Vol 09 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 125-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. GOLOVIN ◽  
D. A. PONOMAREV ◽  
V. V. TAKHISTOV
Keyword(s):  
Free Radicals ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculations ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Enthalpies Of Formation ◽  
Ab Initio Methods ◽  
Isodesmic Reactions ◽  
Great Caution ◽  
Thermochemical Parameters ◽  
Inorganic Molecules

Analysis of theoretical enthalpies of formation for about 300 molecules and their fragments (free radicals, biradicals, and ions) was performed to show that the results of semiempirical, DFT, and ab initio methods must be taken with great caution. A brief review of the authors' alternative empirical methodologies for calculation of enthalpies of formation for molecules (enthalpic shift procedure) and free radicals (enthalpies of isodesmic reactions) is given.

Evaluation of Chemotherapeutic Activity of the Selected Bases’ Analogues of Nucleic Acids Supported by ab initio Various Quantum Chemical Calculations

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Kawczak ◽  
Leszek Bober ◽  
Tomasz Bączek
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activity ◽  
Nucleic Acids ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculations ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Polarizable Continuum Model ◽  
Activity Data ◽  
Qsar Models

Background: Pharmacological and physicochemical classification of bases’ selected analogues of nucleic acids is proposed in the study. Objective: Structural parameters received by the PCM (Polarizable Continuum Model) with several types of calculation methods for the structures in vacuo and in the aquatic environment together with the huge set of extra molecular descriptors obtained by the professional software and literature values of biological activity were used to search the relationships. Methods: Principal Component Analysis (PCA) together with Factor Analysis (FA) and Multiple Linear Regressions (MLR) as the types of the chemometric approach based on semi-empirical ab initio molecular modeling studies were performed. Results: The equations with statistically significant descriptors were proposed to demonstrate both the common and differentiating characteristics of the bases' analogues of nucleic acids based on the quantum chemical calculations and biological activity data. Conclusion: The obtained QSAR models can be used for predicting and explaining the activity of studied molecules.

Theoretical analysis of means of preventing Si–C bond cleavage during polycondensation of organosilanes to organosilicas

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soichi Shirai ◽  
Shinji Inagaki
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculations ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Bond Cleavage ◽  
Model Compounds ◽  
Analysis Of Means

Practical strategies for suppressing Si–C cleavage during the polycondensation of organosilanes were presented based on ab initio quantum chemical calculations of model compounds.

Ab initio quantum-chemical calculations of the energies and structures of 1,2-acetylenedithiol isomers

2009 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Frolov ◽  
A. V. Vashchenko ◽  
A. G. Mal’kina ◽  
B. A. Trofimov
Keyword(s):  
Ab Initio ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculations ◽  
Quantum Chemical

scholarly journals Geometric and energetic data from quantum chemical calculations of halobenzenes and xylenes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sopanant Datta ◽  
Taweetham Limpanuparb
Keyword(s):  
Ab Initio ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculations ◽  
Quantum Chemical Calculation ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Software Package ◽  
Geometry Optimization ◽  
Theoretical Data ◽  
Basis Set ◽  
Chemical Calculation ◽  
Custom Made

<p>This article presents theoretical data on geometric and energetic features of halobenzenes and xylenes. Data were obtained from <i>ab initio</i> geometry optimization and frequency calculations at HF, B3LYP, MP2 and CCSD levels of theory on 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. In total, 1504 structures of halobenzenes, three structures of xylenes and one structure of benzene were generated and processed by custom-made codes in Mathematica. The quantum chemical calculation was completed in Q-Chem software package. Geometric and energetic data of the compounds are presented in this paper as supplementary tables. Raw output files as well as codes and scripts associated with production and extraction of data are also provided.</p>

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