scholarly journals On the B-discrete spectrum

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 2541-2547
Author(s):  
M. Berkani

In this paper, we introduce the B-discrete spectrum of an unbounded closed operator and we prove that a closed operator has a purely B-discrete spectrum if and only if it has a meromorphic resolvent. After that, we study the stability of the B-discrete spectrum under several type of perturbations and we establish that two closed invertible linear operators having quasisimilar totally paranormal inverses have equal spectra and B-discrete spectra.

1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 1815-1829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaromír Jakeš

The problem of finding a relaxation time spectrum best fitting dynamic moduli data in the least-squares sense is shown to be well-posed and to yield a discrete spectrum, provided the data cannot be fitted exactly, i.e., without any deviation of data and calculated values. Properties of the resulting spectrum are discussed. Examples of discrete spectra obtained from simulated literature data and experimental literature data on polymers are given. The problem of smoothing discrete spectra when continuous ones are expected is discussed. A detailed study of an integral transform inversion under the non-negativity constraint is given in Appendix.


Author(s):  
D. E. Edmunds ◽  
W. D. Evans

This chapter is concerned with closable and closed operators in Hilbert spaces, especially with the special classes of symmetric, J-symmetric, accretive and sectorial operators. The Stone–von Neumann theory of extensions of symmetric operators is treated as a special case of results for compatible adjoint pairs of closed operators. Also discussed in detail is the stability of closedness and self-adjointness under perturbations. The abstract results are applied to operators defined by second-order differential expressions, and Sims’ generalization of the Weyl limit-point, limit-circle characterization for symmetric expressions to J-symmetric expressions is proved.


Author(s):  
Hans-Olav Tylli

Special operator-ideal approximation properties (APs) of Banach spaces are employed to solve the problem of whether the distance functions S ↦ dist(S*, I(F*, E*)) and S ↦ dist(S, I*(E, F)) are uniformly comparable in each space L(E, F) of bounded linear operators. Here, I*(E, F) = {S ∈ L(E, F) : S* ∈ I(F*, E*)} stands for the adjoint ideal of the closed operator ideal I for Banach spaces E and F. Counterexamples are obtained for many classical surjective or injective Banach operator ideals I by solving two resulting ‘asymmetry’ problems for these operator-ideal APs.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 219-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL TURZÍK ◽  
MIROSLAVA DUBCOVÁ

We determine the essential spectrum of certain types of linear operators which arise in the study of the stability of steady state or traveling wave solutions in coupled map lattices. The basic tool is the Gelfand transformation which enables us to determine the essential spectrum completely.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (05) ◽  
pp. 1450042
Author(s):  
Weijuan Shi ◽  
Xiaohong Cao

Let H be an infinite-dimensional separable complex Hilbert space and B(H) the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H. T ∈ B(H) satisfies Weyl's theorem if σ(T)\σw(T) = π00(T), where σ(T) and σw(T) denote the spectrum and the Weyl spectrum of T, respectively, π00(T) = {λ ∈ iso σ(T) : 0 < dim N(T - λI) < ∞}. T ∈ B(H) is said to have the stability of Weyl's theorem if T + K satisfies Weyl's theorem for all compact operator K ∈ B(H). In this paper, we characterize the operator T on H satisfying the stability of Weyl's theorem holds for T2.


Author(s):  
Pedro Freitas

This paper presents a study of linear operators associated with the linearisation of general semilinear strongly damped wave equations around stationary solutions. The structure of the spectrum of such operators is considered in detail, with an emphasis on stability questions. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the stability of the trivial solution of the linear equation are given, together with conditions for this solution to become unstable. In the latter case, the mechanisms which are responsible for the change of stability are analysed. These results are then applied to obtain stability and instability conditions for the semilinear problem. In particular, a condition is given which ensures that the dimensions of the centre and unstable manifolds of a stationary solution are the same as when that solution is considered as a stationary solution of an associated parabolic problem.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3599-3610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Aref Jeribi ◽  
Kamel Mahfoudhi

One impetus for writing this paper is the issue of approximation pseudospectrum introduced by M. P. H.Wolff in the journal of approximation theory (2001). The latter study motivates us to investigate the essential approximation pseudospectrum of closed, densely defined linear operators on a Banach space. We begin by defining it and then we focus on the characterization, the stability and some properties of these pseudospectra.


2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1639-1648 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Mazur ◽  
A. S. Leonovich

Abstract. A new concept is proposed for the emergence of ULF geomagnetic oscillations with a discrete spectrum of frequencies (0.8, 1.3, 1.9, 2.6 ...mHz) registered in the magnetosphere's midnight-morning sector. The concept relies on the assumption that these oscillations are MHD-resonator eigenmodes in the near-Earth plasma sheet. This magnetospheric area is where conditions are met for fast magnetosonic waves to be confined. The confinement is a result of the velocity values of fast magnetosonic waves in the near-Earth plasma sheet which differ greatly from those in the magnetotail lobes, leading to turning points forming in the tailward direction for the waves under study. To compute the eigenfrequency spectrum of such a resonator, we used a model magnetosphere with parabolic geometry. The fundamental harmonics of this resonator's eigenfrequencies are shown to be capable of being clustered into groups with average frequencies matching, with good accuracy, the frequencies of the observed oscillations. A possible explanation for the stability of the observed oscillation frequencies is that such a resonator might only form when the magnetosphere is in a certain unperturbed state.


2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 343-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. DUBCOVÁ ◽  
A. KLÍČ ◽  
P. POKORNÝ ◽  
D. TURZÍK

Stability of steady-state solutions of 1-dim coupled map lattices is studied. The stability is determined by the spectrum of linear operators on two-sided sequences of vectors in [Formula: see text] arising as a linearization of the corresponding nonlinear evolution operators. Theoretical results are applied to several examples.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document