scholarly journals The study of global stability of a diffusive Beddington-Deangelis and tanner predator-prey model

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 3937-3946
Author(s):  
Demou Luo

In this article, a diffusive Beddington-DeAngelis and Tanner predator-prey model with noflux boundary condition is investigated, and it is proved that the unique constant equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable under a new simpler parameter condition.

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (17) ◽  
pp. 5511-5517
Author(s):  
Demou Luo

Our goal is to study a diffusive Beddington-DeAngelis and Tanner predator-prey system with no-flux boundary condition. It is proved that the unique constant equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable under a new simpler parameter condition.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Shengqiang Liu

We investigate a predator-prey model with dispersal for both predator and prey amongnpatches; our main purpose is to extend the global stability criteria by Li and Shuai (2010) on a predator-prey model with dispersal for prey amongnpatches. By using the method of constructing Lyapunov functions based on graph-theoretical approach for coupled systems, we derive sufficient conditions under which the positive coexistence equilibrium of this model is unique and globally asymptotically stable if it exists.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Chang Tan ◽  
Jun Cao

By piecewise Euler method, a discrete Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with impulsive effect at fixed moment is proposed and investigated. By using Floquets theorem, we show that a globally asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution exists when the impulsive period is less than some critical value. Further, we prove that the discrete system is permanence if the impulsive period is larger than some critical value. Finally, some numerical experiments are given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-57
Author(s):  
Ibrahim M. Elmojtaba ◽  
Kawkab Al-Amri ◽  
Qamar J.A. Khan

In this paper, we consider a predator-prey model incorporating fear and refuge.  Our results show that the predator-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if the ratio between the death rate of predators and the conversion rate of prey into predator is greater than the value of prey in refuge at equilibrium.  We also show that the co-existence equilibrium points are locally asymptotically stable if the value of the prey outside refuge is greater than half of the carrying capacity.  Numerical simulations show that when the intensity of fear increases, the fraction of the prey inside refuge increases; however, it has no effect on the fraction of the prey outside refuge, in the long run. It is shown that the intensity of fear harms predator population size. Numerical simulations show that the application of Z-control will force the system to reach any desired state within a limited time, whether the desired state is a constant state or a periodic state. Our results show that when the refuge size is taken to be a non-constant function of the prey outside refuge, the systems change their dynamics. Namely, when it is a linear function or an exponential function, the system always reaches the predator-free equilibrium.  However, when it is taken as a logistic equation, the system reaches the co-existence equilibrium after long term oscillations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 150 (6) ◽  
pp. 3321-3348
Author(s):  
Shanbing Li ◽  
Yaying Dong

AbstractThis is the second part of our study on the spatially heterogeneous predator–prey model where the interaction is governed by a Crowley–Martin type functional response. In part I, we have proved that when the predator competition is strong (i.e. k is large), the model has at most one positive steady-state solution for any $\mu \in \mathbb {R}$, moreover it is globally asymptotically stable for any $\mu >0$. This part is denoted to study the effect of saturation. Our result shows that the large saturation coefficient (i.e. large m) can not only lead to the uniqueness of positive solutions, but also lead to the multiplicity of positive solutions, moreover the stability of the corresponding positive solutions is also completely obtained. This work can be regarded as a supplement of Ref. [10].


2020 ◽  
Vol 9999 (9999) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Tedra Bolger ◽  
Brydon Eastman ◽  
Madeleine Hill ◽  
Gail Wolkowicz

A model of predator-prey interaction in a chemostat with Holling Type II functional and numerical response functions ofthe Monod or Michaelis-Menten form is considered. It is proved that local asymptotic stability of the coexistence equilibriumimplies that it is globally asymptotically stable. It is also shown that when the coexistence equilibrium exists but is unstable,solutions converge to a unique, orbitally asymptotically stable periodic orbit. Thus the range of the dynamics of the chemostatpredator-prey model is the same as for the analogous classical Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model with Holling TypeII functional response. An extension that applies to other functional rsponses is also given.


Diversity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Jawdat Alebraheem

In this article, the use of predator-dependent functional and numerical responses is proposed to form an autonomous predator–prey model. The dynamic behaviors of this model were analytically studied. The boundedness of the proposed model was proven; then, the Kolmogorov analysis was used for validating and identifying the coexistence and extinction conditions of the model. In addition, the local and global stability conditions of the model were determined. Moreover, a novel idea was introduced by adding the oscillation of the immigration of the prey into the model which forms a non-autonomous model. The numerically obtained results display that the dynamic behaviors of the model exhibit increasingly stable fluctuations and an increased likelihood of coexistence compared to the autonomous model.


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