scholarly journals The sum of the interior angles in geodesic and translation triangles of Sl2(R)~ geometry

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 5023-5036
Author(s):  
Géza Csima ◽  
Jenő Szirmai

We study the interior angle sums of translation and geodesic triangles in the universal cover of real 2 x 2 matrices with unit determinant, as, a Thurston geometry denoted by P of SL2(R)~ geometry. We prove that the angle sum ?3i =1(?i) ? ? for translation triangles and for geodesic triangles the angle sum can be larger, equal or less than ?.

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
THOMAS BARTHELMÉ ◽  
SERGIO R. FENLEY ◽  
STEVEN FRANKEL ◽  
RAFAEL POTRIE

Abstract We show that if a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism of a Seifert manifold induces a map in the base which has a pseudo-Anosov component then it cannot be dynamically coherent. This extends [C. Bonatti, A. Gogolev, A. Hammerlindl and R. Potrie. Anomalous partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms III: Abundance and incoherence. Geom. Topol., to appear] to the whole isotopy class. We relate the techniques to the study of certain partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds performed in [T. Barthelmé, S. Fenley, S. Frankel and R. Potrie. Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms homotopic to the identity in dimension 3, part I: The dynamically coherent case. Preprint, 2019, arXiv:1908.06227; Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms homotopic to the identity in dimension 3, part II: Branching foliations. Preprint, 2020, arXiv: 2008.04871]. The appendix reviews some consequences of the Nielsen–Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms for the dynamics of lifts of such maps to the universal cover.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1253-1269
Author(s):  
Kouyemon Iriye ◽  
Daisuke Kishimoto ◽  
Ran Levi

AbstractA generalised Postnikov tower for a space X is a tower of principal fibrations with fibres generalised Eilenberg–MacLane spaces, whose inverse limit is weakly homotopy equivalent to X. In this paper we give a characterisation of a polyhedral product {Z_{K}(X,A)} whose universal cover either admits a generalised Postnikov tower of finite length, or is a homotopy retract of a space admitting such a tower. We also include p-local and rational versions of the theorem. We end with a group theoretic application.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cihan Okay

AbstractIn this paper, we study the homotopy type of the partially ordered set of left cosets of abelian subgroups in an extraspecial p-group. We prove that the universal cover of its nerve is homotopy equivalent to a wedge of r-spheres where {2r\geq 4} is the rank of its Frattini quotient. This determines the homotopy type of the universal cover of the classifying space of transitionally commutative bundles as introduced in [2].


2014 ◽  
Vol 367 (6) ◽  
pp. 4287-4318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omer Angel ◽  
Joel Friedman ◽  
Shlomo Hoory
Keyword(s):  

1983 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Martínez-Villa ◽  
J.A. De la Peña
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
pp. 3453-3493
Author(s):  
Francesco Polizzi ◽  
Carlos Rito ◽  
Xavier Roulleau

Abstract We construct two complex-conjugated rigid minimal surfaces with $p_g\!=q=2$ and $K^2\!=8$ whose universal cover is not biholomorphic to the bidisk $\mathbb{H} \times \mathbb{H}$. We show that these are the unique surfaces with these invariants and Albanese map of degree 2, apart from the family of product-quotient surfaces given in [33]. This completes the classification of surfaces with $p_g=q=2, K^2=8$, and Albanese map of degree 2.


Author(s):  
Jenő Szirmai

Abstract In the present paper we study $\mathbf{S}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ and $\mathbf{H}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ geometries, which are homogeneous Thurston 3-geometries. We define and determine the generalized Apollonius surfaces and with them define the ‘surface of a geodesic triangle’. Using the above Apollonius surfaces we develop a procedure to determine the centre and the radius of the circumscribed geodesic sphere of an arbitrary $\mathbf{S}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ and $\mathbf{H}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ tetrahedron. Moreover, we generalize the famous Menelaus’s and Ceva’s theorems for geodesic triangles in both spaces. In our work we will use the projective model of $\mathbf{S}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ and $\mathbf{H}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ geometries described by E. Molnár in [6].


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