scholarly journals Lévy processes time-changed by the first-exit time of the inverse Gaussian subordinator

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 2545-2552
Author(s):  
Farouk Mselmi

This paper deals with a characterization of the first-exit time of the inverse Gaussian subordinator in terms of natural exponential family. This leads us to characterize, by means its variance function, the class of L?vy processes time-changed by the first-exit time of the inverse Gaussian subordinator.

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 1568
Author(s):  
Shaul K. Bar-Lev

Let F=Fθ:θ∈Θ⊂R be a family of probability distributions indexed by a parameter θ and let X1,⋯,Xn be i.i.d. r.v.’s with L(X1)=Fθ∈F. Then, F is said to be reproducible if for all θ∈Θ and n∈N, there exists a sequence (αn)n≥1 and a mapping gn:Θ→Θ,θ⟼gn(θ) such that L(αn∑i=1nXi)=Fgn(θ)∈F. In this paper, we prove that a natural exponential family F is reproducible iff it possesses a variance function which is a power function of its mean. Such a result generalizes that of Bar-Lev and Enis (1986, The Annals of Statistics) who proved a similar but partial statement under the assumption that F is steep as and under rather restricted constraints on the forms of αn and gn(θ). We show that such restrictions are not required. In addition, we examine various aspects of reproducibility, both theoretically and practically, and discuss the relationship between reproducibility, convolution and infinite divisibility. We suggest new avenues for characterizing other classes of families of distributions with respect to their reproducibility and convolution properties .


2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1145-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parijat Dube ◽  
Fabrice Guillemin ◽  
Ravi R. Mazumdar

In this paper we use the exit time theory for Lévy processes to derive new closed-form results for the busy period distribution of finite-capacity fluid M/G/1 queues. Based on this result, we then obtain the busy period distribution for finite-capacity queues with on–off inputs when the off times are exponentially distributed.


Bernoulli ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 1453-1472
Author(s):  
Martin Kolb ◽  
Mladen Savov

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 245-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Schröder

In this paper we develop a constructive approach to studying continuously and discretely sampled functionals of Lévy processes. Estimates for the rate of convergence of the discretely sampled functionals to the continuously sampled functionals are derived, reducing the study of the latter to that of the former. Laguerre reduction series for the discretely sampled functionals are developed, reducing their study to that of the moment generating function of the pertinent Lévy processes and to that of the moments of these processes in particular. The results are applied to questions of contingent claim valuation, such as the explicit valuation of Asian options, and illustrated in the case of generalized inverse Gaussian Lévy processes.


2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (04) ◽  
pp. 1145-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parijat Dube ◽  
Fabrice Guillemin ◽  
Ravi R. Mazumdar

In this paper we use the exit time theory for Lévy processes to derive new closed-form results for the busy period distribution of finite-capacity fluid M/G/1 queues. Based on this result, we then obtain the busy period distribution for finite-capacity queues with on–off inputs when the off times are exponentially distributed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 40 (02) ◽  
pp. 501-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Touboul ◽  
Olivier Faugeras

The problem of finding the probability distribution of the first hitting time of a double integral process (DIP) such as the integrated Wiener process (IWP) has been an important and difficult endeavor in stochastic calculus. It has applications in many fields of physics (first exit time of a particle in a noisy force field) or in biology and neuroscience (spike time distribution of an integrate-and-fire neuron with exponentially decaying synaptic current). The only results available are an approximation of the stationary mean crossing time and the distribution of the first hitting time of the IWP to a constant boundary. We generalize these results and find an analytical formula for the first hitting time of the IWP to a continuous piecewise-cubic boundary. We use this formula to approximate the law of the first hitting time of a general DIP to a smooth curved boundary, and we provide an estimation of the convergence of this method. The accuracy of the approximation is computed in the general case for the IWP and the effective calculation of the crossing probability can be carried out through a Monte Carlo method.


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