scholarly journals Quantitative genetic analysis of variability and relationship of lambs body weight traits in population of indigenous Pirot sheep

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-281
Author(s):  
Milan Petrovic ◽  
Violeta Caro-Petrovic ◽  
Dragana Ruzic-Muslic ◽  
Nevena Maksimovic ◽  
Vukasin Stefanovic ◽  
...  

Quantitative genetic analysis of variability and relationship of lambs body weight traits in indigenous pirot sheep population are done. The examined lambs had high variability which very suitable for selection on a larger weight. There is a high and very significant correlation between the body weight of lambs with 30 and 60 days (.969 **) and the weight with 30 and 90 days (.914 **). There is also a highly significant correlation between the weights of lambs with 60 and 90 days of age (.904 **). From our research, we can see that the first month of the lamb's life is very important for the further development of the body. There is different level of correlation between weight of lambs. This gives us an idea to say that many paragenetic factors are crucial for the growth of lambs from birth to weaning. The coefficient of multiple determination (R2) is 0.845 which means that 8.45% of the lamb's body weight variance at 90 days is determined by the variance of the set of predictor variables (PI-60, 30, 1). Each increase in lamb body weight during the observed periods of age is associated with an increase in the score of depending variable PI90. In particular, any increase in lamb body weight at birth by 1 kg is associated with an increase in lamb body weight from 90 days by 0.238 kg.

Aquaculture ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 211 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 65-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antti Kause ◽  
Ossi Ritola ◽  
Tuija Paananen ◽  
Esa Mäntysaari ◽  
Unto Eskelinen

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheikh Firdous Ahmad ◽  
Nusrat Nabi Khan ◽  
Nazir Ahmad Ganai ◽  
Syed Shanaz ◽  
Mubashir Ali Rather ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 158 (2) ◽  
pp. 833-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas R Taylor ◽  
Matthew S Olson ◽  
David E McCauley

Abstract Gynodioecy, the coexistence of functionally female and hermaphroditic morphs within plant populations, often has a complicated genetic basis involving several cytoplasmic male-sterility factors and nuclear restorers. This complexity has made it difficult to study the genetics and evolution of gynodioecy in natural populations. We use a quantitative genetic analysis of crosses within and among populations of Silene vulgaris to partition genetic variance for sex expression into nuclear and cytoplasmic components. We also use mitochondrial markers to determine whether cytoplasmic effects on sex expression can be traced to mitochondrial variance. Cytoplasmic variation and epistatic interactions between nuclear and cytoplasmic loci accounted for a significant portion of the variation in sex expression among the crosses. Source population also accounted for a significant portion of the sex ratio variation. Crosses among populations greatly enhanced the dam (cytoplasmic) effect, indicating that most among-population variance was at cytoplasmic loci. This is supported by the large among-population variance in the frequency of mitochondrial haplotypes, which also accounted for a significant portion of the sex ratio variance in our data. We discuss the similarities between the population structure we observed at loci that influence sex expression and previous work on putatively neutral loci, as well as the implications this has for what mechanisms may create and maintain population structure at loci that are influenced by natural selection.


2004 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1652-1657 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Elizabeth Tejero ◽  
J. Michael Proffitt ◽  
Shelley A. Cole ◽  
Jeanne H. Freeland-Graves ◽  
Guowen Cai ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document