scholarly journals Molecular cloning and characterization of glutamate decarboxylase cDNA from the giant-embryo Oryza sativa

2010 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 873-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Xu ◽  
Pan Liao ◽  
Jianbo Xiao ◽  
Qianfei Zhang ◽  
Yanjun Dong ◽  
...  

A full-length cDNA encoding glutamate decarboxylase (designated as OsGAD3), which catalyzes the conversion of glutamate to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), was isolated from the GABA-rich giant-embryo Oryza sativa (Shangshi Jing 315). The full-length cDNA of OsGAD3 (SSJ315) has a 1479 bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding a protein of 492 amino acid residues. The deduced protein had an isoelectric point (pI) of 5.72 and a calculated molecular weight of 56.1 kD. Sequence comparison showed that OsGAD3 (SSJ315) matches the glutamate decarboxylases of other plant species reported previously. Analysis of the structural features of the C-terminal portions of plant GADs revealed that OsGAD3 (SSJ315) has the typical CaM-binding domain (CaMBD) in the C-terminal region as most other plant GADs. Evolution analysis showed that plant GADs are conserved in the process of evolution. The cloning and characterization of the OsGAD3 (SSJ315) gene will enable us to use OsGAD3 to enhance GABA production in O. sativa (SSJ315) by metabolic engineering in the near future.

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 357-362
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Mizuno ◽  
Tsuyoshi Tanaka ◽  
Hiroaki Sakai ◽  
Hiroyuki Kawahigashi ◽  
Takeshi Itoh ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 647-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chye-Fong Liew ◽  
Chong-Jin Goh ◽  
Chiang-Shiong Loh ◽  
Saw-Hoon Lim

Virology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 500 ◽  
pp. 50-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baochao Fan ◽  
Zhengyu Yu ◽  
Fengjiao Pang ◽  
Xiangwei Xu ◽  
Baimeng Zhang ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 968-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Richard Fevold ◽  
Matthew C. Lorence ◽  
John L. McCarthy ◽  
John M. Trant ◽  
Masaaki Kagimoto ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 309-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUMIE KITAMURA–ABE ◽  
HITOMI ITOH ◽  
TAKANORI WASHIO ◽  
AKIHIRO TSUTSUMI ◽  
MASARU TOMITA

For the purpose of analyzing the relation between the splice sites and the order of introns, we conducted the following analysis for the GT–AG and GC–AG splice site groups. First, the pre-mRNAs of H. sapiens, M. musculus, D. melanogaster, A. thaliana and O. sativa were sampled by mapping the full-length cDNA to the genomes. Next, the consensus sequences at different regions of pre-mRNAs were analyzed in the five species. We also investigated the mononucleotide and dinucleotide frequencies in the extensive regions around the 5' splice sites (5'ss) and 3' splice sites (3'ss). As a result, differential frequencies of nucleotides at the first 5'ss in both the GT–AG and GC–AG splice site groups were observed in A. thaliana and O. sativa pre-mRNAs. The trend, which indicates that GC 5'ss possess strong consensus sequences, was observed not only in mammalian pre-mRNAs but also in the pre-mRNAs of D. melanogaster, A. thaliana and O. sativa. Furthermore, we examined the consensus sequences of the constitutive and alternative splice sites. It was suggested that in the case of the alternative GC–AG introns, the tendency to have a weak consensus sequence at 5'ss is different between H. sapiens and M. musculus pre-mRNAs.


1997 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
pp. 503-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usha R Pendurthi ◽  
Kimberly D Anderson ◽  
Harold L James

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